Managerial Accounting (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134128528
Author: Karen W. Braun, Wendy M. Tietz
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 6.13SE
Write a cost equation given regression output (Learning Objective 5)
A legal firm wanted to determine the relationship between its monthly operating costs and a potential cost driver, professional hours. An excerpt from the output of a regression analysis performed using Excel showed the following information:
6.1-6.4 Full Alternative Text
- a. Given this output, write the legal firm’s monthly cost equation.
- b. Should management use this equation to predict monthly operating costs? Explain your answer.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
A firm has recently added a new product to their offerings. Manufacturing reports that production is going smoothly and factory workers are becoming familiar with the manufacture of this product. All expectations are that the current rate of learning will continue and the manufacture of future units will be more efficient (i.e., take less time). The following shown table shows the results for the first two units produced. The firm has an order for two additional units. Assuming the pattern of learning curve continues (same rate): Solve, a. At what rate is learning occurring? b. How long will it take to produce the fourth unit? c. If the labor rate is $15 per hour, what is the cumulative average labor cost per unit for the first four units produced?
Learning curve, cumulative average-time learning model. Northern Defense manufactures radar systems. It has just completed the manufacture of its first newly designed system, RS-32. Manufacturing data for the RS-32 follow:
Calculate the total variable costs of producing 2, 4, and 8 units.
Please review the rubric prior to beginning the assignment to become familiar with the expectations for successful completion.You are required to submit this assignment to LopesWrite. Please refer to the directions in the Student Success Center.Paul Duncan, financial manager of EduSoft Inc., is facing a dilemma. The firm was founded 5 years ago to provide educational software for the rapidly expanding primary and secondary school markets. Although EduSoft has done well, the firm's founder believes an industry shakeout is imminent. To survive, EduSoft must grab market share now, and this will require a large infusion of new capital.Because he expects earnings to continue rising sharply and looks for the stock price to follow suit, Mr. Duncan does not think it would be wise to issue new common stock at this time. On the other hand, interest rates are currently high by historical standards, and the firm's B rating means that interest payments on a new debt issue would be prohibitive.…
Chapter 6 Solutions
Managerial Accounting (5th Edition)
Ch. 6 - (Learning Objective 1) A graph of a variable cost...Ch. 6 - (Learning Objective 2) Which of the following is...Ch. 6 - (Learning Objective 2) In the cost equation...Ch. 6 - Prob. 4QCCh. 6 - Prob. 5QCCh. 6 - (Learning Objective 3) Which of the following is...Ch. 6 - Prob. 7QCCh. 6 - (Learning Objective 5) Which of the following is...Ch. 6 - Prob. 9QCCh. 6 - Prob. 10QC
Ch. 6 - Identify cost behavior (Learning Objectives 1 2)...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.2SECh. 6 - Compute fixed costs per unit (Learning Objective...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.4SECh. 6 - Predict and graph total mixed costs (Learning...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.6SECh. 6 - Prepare and analyze a scatterplot (Learning...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.8SECh. 6 - Use the high-low method (Learning Objective 4)...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.10SECh. 6 - Prob. 6.11SECh. 6 - Prob. 6.12SECh. 6 - Write a cost equation given regression output...Ch. 6 - Prepare a contribution margin income statement...Ch. 6 - Prepare income statements using variable costing...Ch. 6 - Prepare income statements using variable costing...Ch. 6 - Identify cost behavior graph (Learning Objectives...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.18SECh. 6 - Prob. 6.19SECh. 6 - Prob. 6.20AECh. 6 - Prepare income statement in two formats (Learning...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.22AECh. 6 - Prob. 6.23AECh. 6 - Sustainability and cost estimation (Learning...Ch. 6 - Create a scatterplot (Learning Objective 3) Melody...Ch. 6 - Continuation of E6-25A: High-low method (Learning...Ch. 6 - Continuation of E6-25A: Regression analysis...Ch. 6 - Regression analysis using Excel output (Learning...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.29AECh. 6 - Using the high-low method to predict overhead for...Ch. 6 - Using regression analysis output to predict...Ch. 6 - Performing a regression analysis to predict...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.33AECh. 6 - Prob. 6.34AECh. 6 - Compare absorption and variable costing (Learning...Ch. 6 - Prepare a contribution margin income statement...Ch. 6 - Prepare a contribution margin income statement...Ch. 6 - Prepare income statements using variable costing...Ch. 6 - Prepare a variable costing income statement given...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.40AECh. 6 - Prob. 6.41BECh. 6 - Prepare income statement in two formats (Learning...Ch. 6 - Use unit cost data to forecast total costs...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.44BECh. 6 - Sustainability and cost estimation (Learning...Ch. 6 - Create a scatter plot (Learning Objective 3) Tammy...Ch. 6 - Continuation of E6-46B: High-low method (Learning...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.48BECh. 6 - Prob. 6.49BECh. 6 - Prob. 6.50BECh. 6 - Using the high-low method to predict overhead for...Ch. 6 - Using regression analysis output to predict...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.53BECh. 6 - Prob. 6.54BECh. 6 - Prob. 6.55BECh. 6 - Prob. 6.56BECh. 6 - Prob. 6.57BECh. 6 - Prob. 6.58BECh. 6 - Prob. 6.59BECh. 6 - Prepare a variable costing income statement given...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.61BECh. 6 - Analyze cost behavior at a hospital using various...Ch. 6 - Analyze cost behavior (Learning Objectives 1, 2,...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.64APCh. 6 - Prob. 6.65APCh. 6 - Prob. 6.66APCh. 6 - Analyze cost behavior at a hospital using various...Ch. 6 - Analyze cost behavior (Learning Objectives 1, 2,...Ch. 6 - Prepare traditional and contribution margin income...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.70BPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.71BPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.72SCCh. 6 - Cost Behavior in Real Companies Choose a company...Ch. 6 - Ethics of building inventory (Learning Objective...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.76ACT
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The following if-then statements were taken from a Balanced Scorecard: a. If employee capabilities increase, then process time decreases. b. If process time decreases, then customer retention will increase. c. If customer retention increases, then market share will increase. d. If market share increases, then revenues will increase. Required: 1. Identify the lead and lag variables, and explain your reasoning. 2. Discuss the implications of Requirement 1 for the financial and learning and growth perspectives. 3. Using the first if-then statement, explain the concept of double-loop feedback.arrow_forwardA marketing professor at Givens College is interested in the relationship between hours spent studying and total points earned in a course. Data collected on 156 students who took the course last semester are provided in the tile MktHrsPts. Develop a scatter chart for these data. What does the scatter chart indicate about the relationship between total points earned and hours spent studying? Develop an estimated regression equation showing how total points earned is related to hours spent studying. What is the estimated regression model? Test whether each of the regression parameters β0 and β1 is equal to zero at a 0.01 level of significance. What are the correct interpretations of the estimated regression parameters? Are these interpretations reasonable? How much of the variation in the sample values of total point earned does the model you estimated in part (b) explain? Mark Sweeney spent 95 hours studying. Use the regression model you estimated in part (b) to predict the total points Mark earned.arrow_forwardClassify costs and make a quality-initiative decision (Learning Objective 5) Sinclair Corp. manufactures radiation-shielding glass panels . Suppose Sinclair is consider-ing spending the following amounts on a new TOM program :Strength-testing one item from each batch of panels ......................... . Training employees in TOM ................................................................. . Training suppliers in TOM .................................................................... . Identifying preferred suppliers that commit to on-time delivery ofperfect quality materials ................................................................... .Sinclair expects the new program to save costs through the following:Avoid lost profits from lost sales due to disappointed customers ....... Avoid rework and spoilage ................................................................. .. Avoid inspection of raw materials ........................................................ . Avoid…arrow_forward
- Question ENGINEERING ECONOMICS You want to launch a printing services business on campus. The initial cost to get the business running with a September 1st launch date would be $2,000. You estimate that the revenues would approximately offset your costs (e.g. paper, toner, etc.) in the first month of operation so that the monthly profit would be $0. Afterwards, you estimate that profits would increase by $80 each month until the end of the academic year (i.e. $80 profit in October, $160 profit in November, etc. until the end of April). Your annual MARR is 10%, compounded monthly. (a) Calculate the internal rate of return for your investment based on an 8 months study period. Select the appropriate IRR between options 1 to 4 below. (b) Suppose that you now consider another investment opportunity for your printing business services, also with monthly profits, and the internal rate of return of 3%. Is this alternative economically feasible based on IRR?arrow_forwardCase Study- please show the full workings.In today's fast-paced business environment, decision-making is a critical task for managers.Making the right decisions is vital to a company's success, and it requires access torelevant information.Cari Pump (CP) Company manufactures water pumps. An important part of the pump is itsthe electronic component (EC). Cari Pump collects data with the following cost informationabout the costs of making ECs in 2019 and the expected costs in 2020: Current Costs (2019) Expected Costs (2020)Fixed manufacturing costFixed manufacturing overhead costs thatcan be avoided if ECs are not made 360,000 360,000Fixed manufacturing overhead costs of the plantDepreciation, insurance, and administration thatcannot be avoided even if ECs are not made 850,000 850,000Variable manufacturing costsDirect material cost per EC $ 200 $ 190Direct manufacturing labor cost per EC 60 55Variable manufacturing cost per batch for setups,Materials handling, and quality control 2,000…arrow_forwardYou wish to take an Excel course. You may enroll at one within your school or you may take a community class at the local library. You've gathered the following information to aid in your decision-making process: Costs/Benefits College Course Community Course Cost $4,300 $1,190 Distance to course 0.20 miles (walking distance) 18 miles (driving distance) Timing of course Weekday Weekend Number of meetings 16 8 Qualitative considerations Convenience, quality of instruction Flexibility, brief duration Pretend transportation (gas, mileage, and parking) cost $220 per class session at the library. If you consider solely the cost - including transportation - of each alternative, which would you choose? Multiple Choice College course Community course Both alternatives Neither alternativearrow_forward
- Learning CurveBordner Company manufactures HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning) systems for commercial buildings. For each new design, Bordner faces a 90 percent learning rate. On aver-age, the first unit of a new design takes 600 hours. Direct labor is paid $25 per hour. Required:1. Set up a table with columns showing: the cumulative number of units, cumulative average time per unit in hours, and cumulative total time in hours. Show results by row for total pro-duction of one unit, two units, four units, eight units, and sixteen units. (Round hour answers to two significant digits.) 2. What is the total labor cost if Bordner makes the following number of units: one, four, sixteen? What is the average cost per system for the following number of systems: one, four, or sixteen? (Round your answers to the nearest dollar.) 3. Using the logarithmic function, set up a table with columns showing: the cumulative number of units, cumulative average time per unit in hours,…arrow_forwardDescribing the balanced scorecard and identifying key performance indicators for each perspective Consider the following key performance indicators, and classify each indicator according to the balanced scorecard perspective it addresses. Choose from the financial perspective, customer perspective, internal business perspective, and the learning and growth perspective. Number of customer complaints Number of information system upgrades completed Residual income New product development time Employee turnover rate Percentage of products with online help manuals Customer retention Percentage of compensation based on performance Percentage of orders filled each week Gross margin growth Number of new patents Employee satisfaction ratings Manufacturing cycle time (average length of the production process) Earnings growth Average machine setup time Number of new customers Employee promotion rate Cash flow from operations Customer satisfaction ratings Machine downtime Finished products per…arrow_forwardIn an effort to raise the demand for reading tests, managers are planning to lower the price from $36 per test to $20 per test, the current price of the math test. They believe that doing so will increase the demand for reading tests to 60,000. Prepare a contribution format income statement reflecting Abado’s new pricing and demand structure. Abado Profiles provides testing services to school districts that wish to assess students’ reading and mathematical abilities. Last year Abado evaluated 60,000 math tests and 20,000 reading tests. An income statement for last year follows. Math Testing Reading Testing Total Per Unit Total Per Unit Total Company Sales revenue $1,200,000 $20 $720,000 $36 $1,920,000 Variable expenses 840,000 14 360,000 18 1,200,000 Contribution margin $360,000 $6 $360,000 $18 720,000 Fixed expenses 360,000 Operating income $360,000arrow_forward
- Profit Planning and Control This case is a manufacturer and could make specialty bikes, ski or outdoor equipment, computers, food like chocolates, saltwater taffy, cookies, or donuts, etc. Create the balance sheet, income statement, and statement of the cash flow from the following information. Use the following information for the learning experiences Sales volume units = 11,000 Sales price/unit = $100 Variable manufacturing costs/unit = $60 Fixed manufacturing costs = $210,000 Fixed sales & administration costs = $190,000 Business income tax rate = 25% Current assets = $250,000 (Cash $50,000, Accounts Receivables $100,000, Inventory $100,000) Fixed assets = $750,000 Current liabilities = $200,000 (Accounts Payable $100,000, Short Term Debt $100,000) Long Term Debt = $300,000 Owners' Equity = $500,000arrow_forwardCase Study please show all workingIn today's fast-paced business environment, decision making is a critical task for managers.Making the right decisions is vital to the success of a company, and it requires access torelevant information.Cari Pump (CP) Company manufactures water pumps. An important part of the pump is itselectronic component (EC). Cari Pump collects data with the following cost informationabout the costs of making ECs in 2019 and the expected costs in 2020: Current Costs (2019) Expected Costs (2020)Fixed manufacturing costFixed manufacturing overhead costs thatcan be avoided if ECs are not made 360,000 360,000Fixed manufacturing overhead costs of plantdepreciation, insurance, and administration thatcannot be avoided even if ECs are not made 850,000 850,000Variable manufacturing costsDirect material cost per EC $ 200 $ 190Direct manufacturing labor cost per EC 60 55Variable manufacturing cost per batch for setups,Materials handling, and quality control 2,000 1,800Cari…arrow_forwardProfessional University teaches a large range of undergraduate courses. It is interested in determining the cost equation for the facilities cost as a function of student credit hours so that it an more accurately budget its facilities costs as enrollment grows. Information for the high and low cost semesters and volumes for last 5 years appears below Semester Student Cresit Hours Facilities Cost Spring 2007 250,000 $500,000 Fall 2004 300,000 $530,000 Using the high low method, with student credit hours as the activity driver, wht is the equation for facilities cost (FC) as a function of student credit hours?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Essentials of Business Analytics (MindTap Course ...StatisticsISBN:9781305627734Author:Jeffrey D. Camm, James J. Cochran, Michael J. Fry, Jeffrey W. Ohlmann, David R. AndersonPublisher:Cengage LearningCornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage LearningManagerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...AccountingISBN:9781337115773Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. HeitgerPublisher:Cengage Learning
Essentials of Business Analytics (MindTap Course ...
Statistics
ISBN:9781305627734
Author:Jeffrey D. Camm, James J. Cochran, Michael J. Fry, Jeffrey W. Ohlmann, David R. Anderson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337115773
Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Elements of cost | Direct and Indirect: Material, Labor, & Expenses; Author: Educationleaves;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UFBaj6AHjHQ;License: Standard youtube license