Chemistry - Modified MasteringChemistry
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780133892321
Author: McMurry
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 6.14A
APPLY 6.14 Calculate the energy of electrostatic attractions of L1CI(s). The following information is needed.
Heat of sublimation for Li(s) = 161 kJ/mol
Eeafor Cl(g) = −349kJ/mol
Eifor Li(g) = 520 kJ/mol
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Calculate the lattice formation
enthalpy (lattice energy) of the
lattice for LiF(s), in kJ/mol, given the
following information:
Sublimation energy
for Li(s)
161 kJ/mol
AH: for F(g)
77 kJ/mol
First ionization
520 kJ/mol
energy of Li(g)
Electron affinity
of F(g)
-328 kJ/mol
Enthalpy of
formation of LİF(s)
-617 kJ/mol
kJ/mol
1
3
4
6.
C
7
8
+/-
х 100
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LO
00
Suppose there is an element X which occurs naturally as X2(g).X2(g) + 2O2(g) → X2O4(g)ΔHof of O(g) is 249 kJ/molΔHof of X(g) is 458.5 kJ/molΔHof of X2O4(g) is 31 kJ/molThe X-X single bond energy is 116 kJ/molUse the above data to estimate the average bond energy in X2O4.
Give your answer to the nearest 1 kJ/mol.
6.941
mol
atomic mass
electronegativity
0.98
kJ
59.6
mol
electron affinity
kJ
520.2
mol
ionization energy
kJ
3.0
mol
heat of fusion
Does the following reaction absorb or release energy?
O release
O absorb
(1) Li (g) + e
Li(g)
O Car
be decided with the data given.
Is it possible to calculate the amount of energy absorbed
or released by reaction (1) using only the data above?
O yes
O no
If you answered yes to the previous question, enter the
amount of energy absorbed or released by reaction (1):
O k/mol
Does the following reaction absorb or release energy?
O release
O absorb
(2) Li(g) → Li (g) + e
O Can't be decided with the data given.
Is it possible to calculate the amount of energy absorbed
or released by reaction (2) using only the data above?
O yes
O no
If you answered yes to the previous question, enter the
amount of energy absorbed or released by reaction (2):
I kJ/mol
Chapter 6 Solutions
Chemistry - Modified MasteringChemistry
Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.1PCh. 6 - APPLY 6.2 Which of the following sets of ions are...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.3PCh. 6 - Conceptual APPLY 6.4 Which of the following...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.5PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.6ACh. 6 - Prob. 6.7PCh. 6 - Conceptual APPLY 6.8 The figure on the right...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.9PCh. 6 - Conceptual APPLY 6.10 Which of the indicated three...
Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.11PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.12ACh. 6 - Prob. 6.13PCh. 6 - APPLY 6.14 Calculate the energy of electrostatic...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.15PCh. 6 - Conceptual APPLY 6.16 One of the following...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.17PCh. 6 - PROBLEM 6.18 Compare the following two ionic...Ch. 6 - PROBLEM 6.19 An ionic liquid consisting of a bulky...Ch. 6 - Where on the periodic table would you find the...Ch. 6 - Which of the following spheres is likely to...Ch. 6 - Circle the approximate part or parts of the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.23CPCh. 6 - This figure represents the successive ionization...Ch. 6 - In the following drawings, red spheres represent...Ch. 6 - Which of the following drawings is more likely to...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.27CPCh. 6 - Which of the following alkali metal halides has...Ch. 6 - Which of the following alkali metal halides has...Ch. 6 - Three binary compounds are represented on the...Ch. 6 - Given the following values for the formation of...Ch. 6 - What is the difference between a covalent bond and...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.33SPCh. 6 - What is the difference between a molecule and an...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.35SPCh. 6 - How many protons and electrons are in each of the...Ch. 6 - What is the identity of the element X in the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.38SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.39SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.40SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.41SPCh. 6 - What doubly positive ion has the following...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.43SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.44SPCh. 6 - Which element in the transition-metal series Sc...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.46SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.47SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.48SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.49SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.50SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.51SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.52SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.53SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.54SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.55SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.56SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.57SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.58SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.59SPCh. 6 - What is the relationship between the electron...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.61SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.62SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.63SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.64SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.65SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.66SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.67SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.68SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.69SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.70SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.71SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.72SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.73SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.74SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.75SPCh. 6 - Find the lattice energy of LiBr(s) in Table 6.3,...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.77SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.78SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.79SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.80SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.81SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.82SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.83SPCh. 6 - Use the data and the result in Problem 6.78 to...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.85SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.86CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.87CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.88CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.89CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.90CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.91CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.92CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.93CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.94CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.95CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.96CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.97CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.98CPCh. 6 - Consider the electronic structure of the element...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.100MPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.101MP
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- Given the following information, construct a Born-Haber cycle to calculate the lattice energy of CrCl₂I(s): Net energy change for the formation of CrCl₂I(s) = -420 kJ/mol Bond dissociation energy for I2(g) = +243 kJ/mol Bond dissociation energy for Cl2(g) for Cl2(g) for 12(g) = +151 kJ/mol Heat of sublimation for I2(s) = +62 kJ/mol Heat of sublimation for Cr(s) = +397 kJ/mol = E₁₁ for Cr(g) = 652 kJ/mol E₁₂ for Cr(g) == 1588 kJ/mol E₁3 for Cr(g) = 2882 kJ/mol Eea for Cl(g)=-349 kJ/mol === Eea for I(g) = -295 kJ/molarrow_forwardCalculate the lattice energy for LiBr(s) given the following: sublimation energy for Li(s) +166 kJ/mol ΔHf for Br(g) +97 kJ/mol first ionization energy of Li(g) +520. kJ/mol electron affinity of Br(g) –325 kJ/mol enthalpy of formation of LiBr(s) –351 kJ/molarrow_forwardPotassium and hydrogen react to form the ionic compoundpotassium hydride. (a) Write a balanced equation for thisreaction. (b) Use data in Figures 7.10 and 7.12 to determinethe energy change in kJ/mol for the following two reactions:K(g) + H(g) ----> K+(g) + H-(g)K(g) + H(g) ------>K-(g) + H+(g)(c) Based on your calculated energy changes in (b), which ofthese reactions is energetically more favorable (or less unfavorable)?(d) Is your answer to (c) consistent with the descriptionof potassium hydride as containing hydride ions?arrow_forward
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