(a)
Interpretation: The rate equation for the mechanism in Equation [1] is to be stated.
Concept introduction: The rate equation is given as,
The order of reaction depends on the exponents
The rate equation for the reactions in which rate of a reaction depends on one reactant only is given as,
(b)
Interpretation: The rate equation for the mechanism in Equation [2] is to be stated.
Concept introduction: The rate equation is given as,
The order of reaction depends on the exponents
(c)
Interpretation: The order of each rate equation is to be identified.
Concept introduction: The rate equation is given as,
The order of reaction depends on the exponents
(d)
Interpretation: The use of rate equations to describe which mechanism is the right one for the given reaction is to be stated.
Concept introduction: The rate equation is given as,
The order of reaction depends on the exponents
The rate equation for the reactions in which rate of a reaction depends on one reactant only is given as,
(e)
Interpretation: An energy diagram and the structure of the transition state are to be drawn by assuming Equation [1] as an endothermic reaction. The axes, reactants, products,
Concept introduction: The transition state is formed during the conversion of reactants into products in the
(f)
Interpretation: An energy diagram and the structure of the transition state are to be drawn by assuming Equation [2] as an endothermic reaction and the energy of product of the rate-determining step is higher than the reactants or products. The axes, reactants, products,
Concept introduction: The transition state is formed during the conversion of reactants into products in the chemical reaction. In an energy level diagram, it corresponds to the high potential energy along the y-axis. In this state, the dashed bond implies that bonds are partially broken and partially formed in the reaction.
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