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- Write a program that will sequentially list numbers from 0 to 50, changing its color depending on the size of the number, for example, for numbers from 0 to 10 it will be green, 11 to 22 red and 23 to 35 blue, etc. Limit the screen output speed to about 1 character / second. In order to change colors, you must first use the GetStdHandle function to get a handle to the console, which is similar to getting a file pointer before working with a file. It is done e.g. as follows: HANDLE hConsole; hConsole = GetStdHandle (STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE); The above functions are defined in windows.h Tip 2: Write a utility to find out the colors corresponding to all combinations from 0 to 255. Tip 3: Instructions and sample program for working with time. C language plz with explanation of codes. thanksarrow_forwardconsider a program that reads data from a text file called: "klingon-english.txt" (shown below). How would one construct such a program with the following conditions: 1. Ask the user to choose a Klingon consonant they want to practice with. Ask again if the user’s answer is not a valid Klingon consonant, until the user enters a valid consonant. 2. Find a Klingon word that starts with the chosen consonant (the text file contains only one word that starts with any given consonant, so you don’t need to use the random library) 3. Ask the user to translate the chosen word into Klingon 4. Print "Correct" if the user’s answer is correct 5. Print "Sorry, you’re wrong!" if the user’s answer is wrong 6. Print The correct answer is ... if all three user’s answers are wrong You will also factor in this version: 7. If the answer is incorrect, show the first hint: the first and last characters of the correct Klingon word. When showing a hint, replace all other characters with a star (*) 8. If the…arrow_forwardUSE PYTHON Before there were emoji, there were emoticonsLinks to an external site., whereby text like :) was a happy face and text like :( was a sad face. Nowadays, programs tend to convert emoticons to emoji automatically! In a file called faces.py, implement a function called convert that accepts a str as input and returns that same input with any :) converted to ? (otherwise known as a slightly smiling faceLinks to an external site.) and any :( converted to ? (otherwise known as a slightly frowning faceLinks to an external site.). All other text should be returned unchanged. Then, in that same file, implement a function called main that prompts the user for input, calls convert on that input, and prints the result. You’re welcome, but not required, to prompt the user explicitly, as by passing a str of your own as an argument to input. Be sure to call main at the bottom of your file. ( Please see attached file for Demo) use PYTHONarrow_forward
- Question 3 Explain the difference between a script file and a function file i) Write a program using MATLAB that calculates the average, å = 1 N x x1 N i =1 and the standard deviation for a set of values (X), S = Make a script file ‘date.m’ with which the user can call up de desired date. How to solve the problem Ask the user (with the command >> input if he/she wants to know the date (1=yes, 2=no). - If the answer is ‘yes’ the date must be displayed (>> date). If the answer is ‘no’ display on the screen that the user does not want to know the date (>> disp) Write the m-file in MATLAB. Given the function prototype, Function [out] = examfcn (in) Write four (4) different calls to the function, each of…arrow_forwardWrite a program that receives a coded message file(Lab3ExtraCreditCT.txt) from your local espionage agent and decodes it into a file using standard English. The problem is your agent forgot to tell you the key used to decode the message. Fortunately, this is a simple substitution code consistently using 1 alphanumeric character to represent another, this is case sensitive. All other characters are not substituted, so a space will always be a space, a – will always be a –, a @ will always be a @, etcetera. You may use the following table to help you, it contains the most common letters used in the English language in descending order. E A R I O T N S L C U D P M H G B F Y W K V X Z J Q 0 5 3 2 4 6 8 1 9 7 Using the following key to convert plaintext to coded text: Plaintext = Now is the time for all good men to come to the aid of their country. Key = THEQUICKBROWNFXJMPSVLAZYDG The file your program outputs should look like this: Coded Text = Fxz bs vku vbnu ixp tww…arrow_forwardWrite a program that reads words from a file (filename given as a string parameter) and prints the occurance of each word(case insensitive). And print the words in alphabetical order. For example, if the file contains text Love is free free is love then the function should print free:2 is:2 love:2 def count_word(filename): # YOUR CODE HERE raise NotImplementedError()arrow_forward
- Explain the difference between a script file and a function file i) Write a program using MATLAB that calculates the average, å = 1 N x x1 N i =1 and the standard deviation for a set of values (X), S = Make a script file ‘date.m’ with which the user can call up de desired date. How to solve the problem Ask the user (with the command >> input if he/she wants to know the date (1=yes, 2=no). - If the answer is ‘yes’ the date must be displayed (>> date). If the answer is ‘no’ display on the screen that the user does not want to know the date (>> disp) Write the m-file in MATLAB. Given the function prototype, Function [out] = examfcn (in) Write four (4) different calls to the function, each of which uses a…arrow_forwardWrite a function in python named "write_anagrams", that accepts a dictionary of anagrams and a filename. Write each set of anagrams out to a record in a CSV file with the specified name. The first word on each line should be the sorted word, followed by a count of the of the anagrams that include the same characters, e.g.: key,anagram_1,[anagram_2, ...] For example, there are 6 different words in words.txt that are anagrams for the key "aet": aet,aet,ate,eat,eta,tae,tea If any errors occur, print a detailed error message without crashing.arrow_forwardSuppose a library is processing an input file containing the titles of books in order to identify duplicates. Write a program that reads all of the titles from an input file called bookTitles.inp and writes them to an output file called duplicateTitles.out. When complete, the output file should contain all titles that are duplicated in the input file. Note that the duplicate titles should be written once, even though the input file may contain same titles multiple times. If there are not duplicate titles in the input file, the output file should be empty. Create the input file using Notepad or another text editor, with one title per line. Make sure you have a number of duplicates, including some with three or more copies.arrow_forward
- Suppose a library is processing an input file containing the titles of books in order to identify duplicates. Write a program that reads all of the titles from an input file called bookTitles.inp and writes them to an output file called duplicateTitles.out. When complete, the output file should contain all titles that are duplicated in the input file. Note that the duplicate titles should be written once, even though the input file may contain same titles multiple times. If there are not duplicate titles in the input file, the output file should be empty. Create the input file using Notepad or another text editor, with one title per line. Make sure you have a number of duplicates, including some with three or more copies. (Programming Language: Java)arrow_forwardC Program Task Write a programme called pgmReduce which takes 3 arguments:1. an input file (either ASCII or binary)2. an integer factor n, and3. an output fileand reduces the input file by that factor in each dimension. For example, if the invocation is:pgmReduce inputFile 5 outputFileand inputFile is a 13x17 image, then outputFile should be a 2x3 image in which only thepixels with row and column of 0 modulo 5 in the inputFile exist.arrow_forwardWrite a function that reads a single line of numbers from a file named "question1.txt", and returns the average of the numbers read. For example, if the file is as follows: ----- question1.txt -----1 3 5 -2 4 0 6 -2 -3------------------------- then the function must return 12/9 = 1.33333arrow_forward
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