EBK CONTEMPORARY ENGINEERING ECONOMICS
EBK CONTEMPORARY ENGINEERING ECONOMICS
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134123950
Author: Park
Publisher: PEARSON CUSTOM PUB.(CONSIGNMENT)
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Chapter 7, Problem 55P
To determine

Selection of alternate.

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Two 150-horsepower (HP) motors are being considered for installation at amunicipal sewage treatment plant. The first costs $4,500 and has an operating efficiency of 83%. The second costs $3,600 and has an operating efficiency of 80%. Both motors are projected to have zero salvage value after a life of 10 years. All the annual charges, such as insurance and maintenance, amount to a total of 15% of the original cost of each motor. If power cost is a flat 5 cents per kilowatt-hour, which alternative should be chosen at 5,000 operating hours per year? Assume an interest rate of 6%. (A conversion factor you might find useful is IHP = 746watts = .746kilowatts.)
A company needs to acquire a machine to increase its production. To do so, you will need to make an initial investment of $150,000. Furthermore, the use of the machine will result in annual operating and maintenance costs of around 2,500.00, for a useful life of 10 years and a residual value of %30,000. At the end of 4 and 8 years, it requires revisions that cost $20,000 and $10,000 respectively. At the end of the fifth year, it must undergo a general renovation at the cost of .$45,000. Under these conditions, what is the Uniform Equivalent Annual Cost generated by the company's acquisition of the machine? Consider an attractive minimum rate of return of 10% per year.
If a project costs ​$90,000 and is expected to return ​$24,500 ​annually, how long does it take to recover the initial​ investment? What would be the discounted payback period at i=14​%? Assume that the cash flows occur continuously throughout the year. The payback period is___________years. ​(Round to one decimal​ place.)
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