Gitman: Principl Manageri Finance_15 (15th Edition) (What's New in Finance)
15th Edition
ISBN: 9780134476315
Author: Chad J. Zutter, Scott B. Smart
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 7, Problem 7.17P
Learning Goal 5
P7-17
The firm’s weighted average cost of capital is 11%, and it has $1,500,000 of debt and $400,000 of
| Year (t) | Free cash flow (FCFt) |
| 2020 | $200,000 |
| 2021 | 250,000 |
| 2022 | 310,000 |
| 2023 | 350,000 |
| 2024 | 390,000 |
- a. Estimate the value of Nabor Industries’ entire company by using the free cash flow valuation model.
- b. Use your finding in part a, along with the data provided above, to find Nabor Industries’ common stock value.
- c. If the firm plans to issue 200,000 shares of common stock, what is its estimated value per share?
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Part 1
Free cash flow valuation
Nabor Industries is considering going public but is unsure of a fair offering price for the company. Before hiring an investment banker to assist in making the public offering, managers at Nabor have decided to make their own estimate of the firm's common stock value. The firm's CFO has gathered data for performing the valuation using the free cash flow valuation model. The firm's weighted average cost of capital is 13%, and it has $3,010,000 of debt at market value and $600,000 of preferred stock in terms of market value. The estimated free cash flows over the next 5 years,
1 through 5 are given in the table,
1 300,0002 340,0003 420,0004 480,0005 560,000
After year 5, the firm expects its free cash flow to grow by 6% annually.
a. Estimate the value of Nabor Industries' entire company by using the free cash flow valuation model.
b. Use your finding in part a, along with the data provided…
Management Accounting and Finance 3B
Case study 02 - Cost of capital
Makhado Limited has a target capital structure of 60% equity and 40% debt. The before-tax cost of debt is 7.64% and the cost of new equity is 13%. The finance manager is currently considering a project with an expected return of 12% which will be financed from the issue of ordinary shares as all retained income is already budgeted for in more profitable projects. The company recently issued debentures and, as a result, the present capital is more heavily weighted towards debt. The company tax rate is 28%.
2.1 Calculate the weighted average cost of capital by making use of target capital structure.2.2 Briefly explain (giving reasons) whether the project under consideration should be accepted or not. 2.3 List the three steps used to calculate the weighted average cost of capital.2.4 Outline the fundamental assumptions of weighted average cost of capital.
Problem 1 - Cost of Capital
Bob-Bye, Inc. has asked its financial manager to measure the cost of each specific type of capital as well as the weighted average cost of capital. The WACC is to be measured by using the following weights:: 40% long-term debt, 10% preferred stock, and 50% common stock equity (retained earnings, new common stock, or both). The firm’s tax is 30%.
Debt: The firm can sell for P980, a 10-year, P1,000 par value bond paying annual interest at a 13% coupon rate. A flotation cost of 3% of the par value is required in addition to the discount of P20 per bond.
Preferred Stock: 8 percent (annual divided) preferred stock having a par value of P100 can be sold for P65. An additional fee of P2 per share must be paid to the underwriters.
Common Stock: The firm’s common stock is currently selling for P50 per share. The dividend expected to be paid at the end of the coming year is P4 per share..
Its dividend payments which have been approximately 60% of earnings per share…
Chapter 7 Solutions
Gitman: Principl Manageri Finance_15 (15th Edition) (What's New in Finance)
Ch. 7.1 - What are the key differences between debt and...Ch. 7.2 - What risks do common stockholders take that other...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 7.3RQCh. 7.2 - Explain the relationships among authorized shares,...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 7.5RQCh. 7.2 - Prob. 7.6RQCh. 7.2 - Explain the cumulative feature of preferred stock....Ch. 7.3 - Describe the events that occur in an efficient...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 7.9RQCh. 7.3 - Describe, compare, and contrast the following...
Ch. 7.3 - Describe the free cash flow valuation model, and...Ch. 7.3 - Explain each of the three other approaches to...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 7.13RQCh. 7.4 - Assuming that all other variables remain...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.1STPCh. 7 - Learning Goal 5 ST7-2 Free cash flow valuation...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.1WUECh. 7 - Prob. 7.2WUECh. 7 - Prob. 7.3WUECh. 7 - Prob. 7.4WUECh. 7 - Prob. 7.5WUECh. 7 - Prob. 7.6WUECh. 7 - Authorized and available shares Aspin...Ch. 7 - Preferred dividends Acura Labs Inc. has an...Ch. 7 - Learning Goal 2 P7-3 Preferred dividends In each...Ch. 7 - Learning Goal 2 P7-4 Convertible preferred stock...Ch. 7 - Learning Goal 4 P7-5 Preferred stock valuation TXS...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.6PCh. 7 - Preferred stock valuation Jones Design wishes to...Ch. 7 - Learning Goal 4 P7-8 Common stock value: Constant...Ch. 7 - Common stock value: Constant growth McCracken...Ch. 7 - Learning Goal 4 P7- 11 Common stock value:...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.12PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.13PCh. 7 - Learning Goal 4 P7-14 Common stock value: Variable...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.15PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.16PCh. 7 - Learning Goal 5 P7-17 Free cash flow valuation...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.20PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.21PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.22PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.23PCh. 7 - Integrative: Risk and valuation Hamlin Steel...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.25P
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- Maxwell Private equity investor is considering making an investment capital firm. The investor values the firm at $1.5 mn (present value of exit value) following $300,000 capital investment by the investor. Calculate the venture capital firm's pre- money valuation and investor's proportional ownership.arrow_forwardBegin with the partial model in the file Ch02 P21 Build a Model.xlsx on the textbooks Web site. a. Using the financial statements shown here for Lan Chen Technologies, calculate net operating working capital, total net operating capital, net operating profit after taxes, free cash flow, and return on invested capital for 2020. The federal-plus-state tax rate is 25%. b. Assume there were 15 million shares outstanding at the end of 2019, the year-end closing stock price was 65 per share, and the after-tax cost of capital was 10%. Calculate EVA and MVA for 2020. Lan Chen Technologies: Income Statements for Year Ending December 31 (Millions of Dollars) Lan Chen Technologies: December 31 Balance Sheets (Thousands of Dollars)arrow_forwardCOST OF CAPITAL Coleman Technologies is considering a major expansion program that has been proposed by the companys information technology group. Before proceeding with the expansion, the company must estimate its cost of capital. Suppose you are an assistant to Jerry Lehman, the financial vice president. Your first task is to estimate Colemans cost of capital Lehman has provided you with the following data, which he believes may be relevant to your task. The firms tax rate is 25%. The current price of Colemans 12% coupon, semiannual payment, noncallable bonds with 15 years remaining to maturity, is 1.153.72. Coleman does not use short-term, interest-bearing debt on a permanent basis. New bonds would be privately placed with no flotation cost. The current price of the firms 10%, 100.00 par value, quarterly dividend, perpetual preferred stock is 111.10. Colemans common stock is currently selling for 50.00 per share. Its last dividend (D0) was 4.19, and dividends are expected to grow at a constant annual rate of 5% in the foreseeable future. Colemans beta is 1.2, the yield on T-bonds is 7%, and the market risk premium is estimated to be 6%. For the bond-yield-plus-risk-premium approach, the firm uses a risk premium of 4%. Colemans target capital structure is 30% debt, 10% preferred stock, and 60% common equity. To structure the task somewhat, Lehman has asked you to answer the following questions: a. 1. What sources of capital should be included when you estimate Colemans WACC? 2. Should the component costs be figured on a before-tax or an a after-tax basis? 3. Should the costs be historical (embedded) costs or new (marginal) costs? b. What is the market interest rate on Colemans debt and its component cost of debt? c. 1. What is the firms cost of preferred stock? 2. Colemans preferred stock is riskier to investors than its debt, yet the preferreds yield to investors is lower than the yield to maturity on the debt Does this suggest that you have made a mistake? (Hint: Think about taxes) d. 1. Why is there a cost associated with retained earnings? 2. What is Colemans estimated cost of common equity using the CAPM approach? e. What is the estimated cost of common equity using the DCF approach? f. What is the bond-yield-plus-risk-premium estimate for Colemans cost of common equity? g. What is your final estimate for rs? h. Explain in words why new common stock has a higher cost than retained earnings. i. 1. What are two approaches that can be used to adjust for flotation costs? 2. Coleman estimates that if it issues new common stock, the flotation cost will be 15%. Coleman incorporates the flotation costs into the DCF approach. What is the estimated cost of newly issued common stock, considering the flotation cost? j. What is Colemans overall, or weighted average, cost of capital (WACC)? Ignore flotation costs. k. What factors influence Colemans composite WACC? l. Should the company use the composite WACC as the hurdle rate for each of its projects? Explain.arrow_forward
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