Introductory Statistics (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780321989178
Author: Neil A. Weiss
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 7.2, Problem 50E
Undergraduate Binge Drinking. Alcohol consumption on college and university campuses has gained attention because undergraduate students drink significantly more than young adults who are not students. Researchers I. Balodis et al. studied binge drinking in undergraduates in the article “Binge Drinking in Undergraduates: Relationships with Gender, Drinking Behaviors, Impulsivity, and the Perceived Effects of Alcohol” (Behavioural Pharmacology, Vol. 20, No. 5, pp. 518–526). The researchers found that students who are binge drinkers drink many times a month with the span of each outing having a
- a. For
samples of size 40, find the mean and standard deviation of all possible sample mean spans of binge drinking episodes. Interpret your results in words. - b. Repeat part (a) with n = 120.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
Dexamethasone and IQ. In the paper “Outcomes at School Age After Postnatal Dexamethasone Therapy for Lung Disease of Prematurity” (New England Journal of Medicine, Vol. 350, No. 13, pp. 1304–1313), T. Yeh et al. studied the outcomes at school age in children who had participated in a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of early postnatal dexamethasone therapy for the prevention of chronic lung disease of prematurity. All of the infants in the study had had severe respiratory distress syndrome requiring mechanical ventilation shortly after birth. On the WeissStats site, we provide the school-age IQs of the 74 children in the control group, based on the study results. Use the technology of your choice to do the following.
a. Obtain a normal probability plot, boxplot, histogram, and stemand-leaf diagram of the data.
b. Based on your results from part (a), can you reasonably apply one-standard-deviation χ2-procedures to the data? Explain your reasoning.
c. Overall, IQs of school-age…
In a study conducted in the Science Department of Faculty of Science, Technology and Human Development in a University; the researcher examined the influence of the drug succinylcholine on the circulation levels of androgens in the blood. Blood samples from wild, free-ranging deer were obtained via the jugular vein immediately after an intramuscular injection of succinylcholine using darts and a capture gun. Deer were bled again approximately 30 minutes after the injection and then released. The level of androgens at time of capture and 30 minutes later, measured in nanograms per milliliter (ng/ml), for 15 deers as in Table Q1.
Assuming that the populations of androgen at time of injection and 30 minutes later are normally distributed:i) Find the average and standard deviation of this studyii)Determine the critical region of this problem.iii) Test at the 0.05 level of significance whether the androgen concentrations are altered after 30 minutes of restraint.
Leisure Activities and Dementia. An article appearing in the Los Angeles Times discussed the study “Leisure Activities and the Risk of Dementia in the Elderly” (New England Journal of Medicine, Vol. 348) by J.Verghese et al. The article in the Times, titled “Crosswords Reduce Risk of Dementia,” contained the following statement: “Elderly people who frequently read, do crossword puzzles, practice a musical instrument or play board games cut their risk of Alzheimer’s and other forms of dementia by nearly two-thirds compared with people who seldom do such activities.” Comment on thestatement in quotes, keeping in mind the type of study for which causation can be reasonably inferred.
Chapter 7 Solutions
Introductory Statistics (10th Edition)
Ch. 7.1 - Why is sampling often preferable to conducting a...Ch. 7.1 - Why should you generally expect some error when...Ch. 7.1 - In Exercises 7.37.10, we have given population...Ch. 7.1 - In Exercises 7.37.10, we have given population...Ch. 7.1 - In Exercises 7.37.10, we have given population...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 7.1 - In Exercises 7.37.10, we have given population...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 7.1 - In Exercises 7.37.10, we have given population...
Ch. 7.1 - Exercises 7.117.23 are intended solely to provide...Ch. 7.1 - Exercises 7.117.23 are intended solely to provide...Ch. 7.1 - Exercises 7.117.23 are intended solely to provide...Ch. 7.1 - Exercises 7.117.23 are intended solely to provide...Ch. 7.1 - Exercises 7.117.23 are intended solely to provide...Ch. 7.1 - Exercises 7.117.23 are intended solely to provide...Ch. 7.1 - Exercises 7.117.23 are intended solely to provide...Ch. 7.1 - Exercises 7.117.23 are intended solely to provide...Ch. 7.1 - Exercises 7.117.23 are intended solely to provide...Ch. 7.1 - Exercises 7.117.23 are intended solely to provide...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 7.1 - Exercises 7.117.23 are intended solely to provide...Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 7.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 7.1 - Suppose that a random sample of size 1 is to be...Ch. 7.2 - Although, in general, you cannot know the sampling...Ch. 7.2 - Why is obtaining the mean and standard deviation...Ch. 7.2 - Does the sample size have an effect on the mean of...Ch. 7.2 - Does the sample size have an effect on the...Ch. 7.2 - Explain why increasing the sample size tends to...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 7.2 - Exercises 7.337.40 require that you have done...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 36ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 37ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 39ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 40ECh. 7.2 - Exercises 7.417.45 require that you have done...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 42ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 43ECh. 7.2 - Exercises 7.417.45 require that you have done...Ch. 7.2 - Exercises 7.417.45 require that you have done...Ch. 7.2 - Young Adults at Risk. Research by R. Pyhala et al....Ch. 7.2 - Baby Weight. The paper Are Babies Normal? by T....Ch. 7.2 - Menopause in Mexico. In the article Age at...Ch. 7.2 - Mobile Homes. According to the U.S. Census Bureau...Ch. 7.2 - Undergraduate Binge Drinking. Alcohol consumption...Ch. 7.2 - Earthquakes. According to The Earth: Structure,...Ch. 7.2 - Bachelors Completion. As reported by the U.S....Ch. 7.2 - SAT Scores. Each year, thousands of high school...Ch. 7.2 - Unbiased and Biased Estimators. A statistic is...Ch. 7.2 - For Exercises 7.557.57, refer to Equations (7.1)...Ch. 7.2 - For Exercises 7.557.57, refer to Equations (7.1)...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 57ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 58ECh. 7.2 - Gestation Periods of Humans. For humans, gestation...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 60ECh. 7.3 - A variable of a population has a mean of = 100...Ch. 7.3 - A variable of a population has a mean of = 35 and...Ch. 7.3 - A variable of a population is normally distributed...Ch. 7.3 - A variable of a population has mean and standard...Ch. 7.3 - Refer to Fig. 7.6 on page 323. a. Why are the four...Ch. 7.3 - According to the central limit theorem, for a...Ch. 7.3 - Brain Weights. In 1905, R. Pearl published the...Ch. 7.3 - New York City 10-km Run. As reported by Runners...Ch. 7.3 - Teacher Salaries. Data on salaries in the public...Ch. 7.3 - Loan Amounts. B. Ciochetti et al. studied mortgage...Ch. 7.3 - Nurses and Hospital Stays. In the article A...Ch. 7.3 - Women at Work. In the article Job Mobility and...Ch. 7.3 - Ethanol Railroad Tariffs. An ethanol railroad...Ch. 7.3 - Taller Young Women. In the document Anthropometric...Ch. 7.3 - Poverty and Dietary Calcium. Calcium is the most...Ch. 7.3 - Early-Onset Dementia. Dementia is the loss of the...Ch. 7.3 - Worker Fatigue. A study by M. Chen et al. titled...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 78ECh. 7.3 - Use the empirical rule for variables to answer the...Ch. 7.3 - Testing for Content Accuracy. A brand of...Ch. 7.3 - Gestation Periods of Humans. For humans, gestation...Ch. 7.3 - Emergency Room Traffic. A variable is said to have...Ch. 7 - Define sampling error.Ch. 7 - Prob. 2RPCh. 7 - Prob. 3RPCh. 7 - Prob. 4RPCh. 7 - Officer Salaries. The following table gives the...Ch. 7 - Officer Salaries. Refer to Problem 5. a. Use the...Ch. 7 - The following graph shows the curve for a normally...Ch. 7 - Income Tax and the IRS. In 2010, the Internal...Ch. 7 - New Car Passion. Edmunds.com publishes information...Ch. 7 - Prob. 10RPCh. 7 - Prob. 11RPCh. 7 - Prob. 12RPCh. 7 - Western Pygmy-Possum. Refer to Problem 12. a. Find...Ch. 7 - Prob. 14RPCh. 7 - Life Insurance in Force. The American Council of...Ch. 7 - Prob. 16RPCh. 7 - Prob. 17RPCh. 7 - Athletic Coping Skills Inventory. The Athletic...Ch. 7 - Random Numbers. A variable is said to be uniformly...Ch. 7 - Prob. 1FDACh. 7 - At the beginning of this chapter, we discussed a...
Additional Math Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
(a) Make a stem-and-leaf plot for these 24 observations on the number of customers who used a down-town CitiBan...
Applied Statistics in Business and Economics
10. Explain the steps in designing an experiment.
Fundamentals of Statistics (5th Edition)
31. Putting It Together: A Tornado Model Is the width of a tornado related to the amount of distance for which ...
Statistics: Informed Decisions Using Data (5th Edition)
Testing Hypotheses. In Exercises 13-24, assume that a simple random sample has been selected and test the given...
Elementary Statistics Using the TI-83/84 Plus Calculator, Books a la Carte Edition (4th Edition)
Teacher Salaries
The following data from several years ago represent salaries (in dollars) from a school distri...
Elementary Statistics: A Step By Step Approach
Why is it difficult to define quality?
Introduction to Statistical Quality Control
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Do cell phones increase drivers' reaction times while driving? A 2003 American Journal of Health Education study investigated the effects of cell phone use on reaction time. In the study, 60 participants were randomly selected and placed into one of two groups: the cell phone group or the control group. Those in the control group participated in the experiment with no distractions, whereas those in the cell phone group had access to text documents on a cell phone. Participants in each group were then asked to take a computerized reaction time test. Researchers then recorded each subject's reaction time in seconds. The table shows the results of the experiment. Group Populationmean Samplesize Samplemean Sample standarddeviation Phone up n=30 x¯P=0.546 sx=0.213 Control uc n=30 x¯C=0.356 sx=0.245 df=56.900 Suppose the researchers wish to examine at a significance level of alpha=0.05 if the mean reaction time for phone users is larger than the mean reaction time for the…arrow_forwardIs Seat Belt Use Independent of Cigarette Smoking?A study of seat belt users and nonusers yielded the randomly selected sample data summarized in the given table (based on data from “What Kinds of People Do Not Use Seat Belts?” by Helsing and Comstock,American Journal of Public Health,Vol. 67, No. 11). Test the claim that the amount of smoking is independent of seat belt use. A plausible theory is that people who smoke more are less concerned about their health and safety and are therefore less inclined to wear seat belts. Is this theory supported by the sample data?arrow_forwardIn a study examining the effects of time of day (morning or afternoon) and temperature (cool, normal, warm) on worker productivity, how many interaction effect(s) are possible?arrow_forward
- Question Red Wine and Weight LossResveratrol, a compound in grapes and red wine, has been shown to promote weight loss in rodents and now in a primate.1 Lemurs fed a resveratrol supplement for four weeks had decreased food intake, increased metabolic rate, and a reduction in seasonal body-mass gain compared to a control group. Suppose a hypothetical study is done for a different primate species, with one group given a resveratrol supplement and the other group given a placebo. We wish to see if there is evidence that resveratrol increases the mean metabolism rate for this species. (This exercise presents hypothetical data. We will see the results from the actual study later in this chapter.) (a) State the null and alternative hypotheses.Let group 1 be the species taking a resveratrol supplement and let group 2 be the species taking a placebo.arrow_forwardA study was conducted to assess the association between certain pollutants/behaviors and respiratory function. The response measured was chronic respiratory disease status where subjects were assigned to one of four possible categories (Level 1 = no symptoms, Level 2 = cough or phlegm ≤ 3 months per year, Level 3 = cough or phlegm > 3 months per year, Level 4 = cough or phlegm and shortness of breath > 3 months per year). The explanatory variables of interest are Air Pollution (air = low, high), Job Exposure to Pollution (exposure = no, yes), and Smoking Status (smoking = non, ex, current). The SAS data step for this data set is given below: Construct a proportional odds model using level as the response variable. Select only the appropriate predictors in the final model. After the final model is constructed, compare each level of response against the level 1 symptom group. Based on the final model, write a report about your findings – include hypotheses,…arrow_forward1. Research on children’s advertising literacy needs to keep pace with the emergence of different forms of marketing communication in the digital era. This paper reports on a qualitative study conducted among 30 children aged 10 to 12 to explore how children perceive and respond to YouTube videos that carry product and brand messages. Interviewees were asked to watch an unboxing YouTube video. Afterwards, they were asked about the purposes of this kind of video, similar videos they watched on YouTube, and the perceived influences of these messages on purchase decisions. Results show that interviewees varied tremendously in their understanding of the selling and persuasive intents of these messages. Some interviewees did not consider these videos to be advertisements because of their narrow way of defining advertising. Interviewees learned about brands for children as well as for adults from YouTube videos with product endorsements. They were aware of the persuasive effects of these…arrow_forward
- Peanut Allergies. In the article “Food Allergy Advice May Be Peanuts” (Science News, Vol. 174, No. 12, pp. 8–9), N. Seppa reports that early exposure to peanuts seems to lessen the risk of nut allergy. Of 4000 Jewish children sampled in Britain, 1.85% had peanut allergies; and of 4600 Jewish children sampled in Israel, where early peanut consumption is more common, 0.17% had peanut allergies. The researcher chose Jewish children in both countries to limit genetic differences between groups. a. Is this study descriptive or inferential? b. Is this study observational or experimental?arrow_forwardDivorced Birds. Research by B. Hatchwell et al. on divorce rates among the long-tailed tit (Aegithalos caudatus Science News(Vol. 157, No. 20, p. 317). Tracking birds in Yorkshire from one breeding season to the next, the researchers noted that 63% of pairs divorced and that “. . . compared with moms whose offspring had died, nearly twice the percentage of females that raised their youngsters to the fledgling stage moved out of the family flock and took mates elsewhere the next season—81% versus 43%.” For the females in this study, find a. the percentage whose offspring died. (Hint: You will need to use the rule of total probability and the complementation rule.) b. the percentage that divorced and whose offspring died. c. the percentage whose offspring died among those that divorced.arrow_forwardNCI Cancer Bulletin, December 2, 2008 Volume 5 / Number 24 Title of the article: After Menopause, Weight Affects Breast Cancer Rates More than Mammography Use Women who are overweight or obese after menopause face an increased risk of breast cancer, but a large prospective cohort study indicates that the frequency of mammography use and screening accuracy are not the primary explanations for higher rates of breast cancer in these women. The same is true of large, invasive breast cancer tumors and advanced stage disease; risk increases with weight, but higher rates are not explained by the frequency or accuracy of screening mammography before breast cancer was diagnosed. The study appears in the December 3 Journal of the National Cancer Institute. Dr. Karla Kerlikowske of the San Francisco Veterans Affairs Medical Center and colleagues gathered data on 287,115 postmenopausal women who were registered in the Breast Cancer Surveillance Consortium database. Reflecting a trend in the…arrow_forward
- NCI Cancer Bulletin, December 2, 2008 Volume 5 / Number 24 Title of the article: After Menopause, Weight Affects Breast Cancer Rates More than Mammography Use Women who are overweight or obese after menopause face an increased risk of breast cancer, but a large prospective cohort study indicates that the frequency of mammography use and screening accuracy are not the primary explanations for higher rates of breast cancer in these women. The same is true of large, invasive breast cancer tumors and advanced stage disease; risk increases with weight, but higher rates are not explained by the frequency or accuracy of screening mammography before breast cancer was diagnosed. The study appears in the December 3 Journal of the National Cancer Institute. Dr. Karla Kerlikowske of the San Francisco Veterans Affairs Medical Center and colleagues gathered data on 287,115 postmenopausal women who were registered in the Breast Cancer Surveillance Consortium database. Reflecting a trend in the…arrow_forwardNCI Cancer Bulletin, December 2, 2008 Volume 5 / Number 24 Title of the article: After Menopause, Weight Affects Breast Cancer Rates More than Mammography Use Women who are overweight or obese after menopause face an increased risk of breast cancer, but a large prospective cohort study indicates that the frequency of mammography use and screening accuracy are not the primary explanations for higher rates of breast cancer in these women. The same is true of large, invasive breast cancer tumors and advanced stage disease; risk increases with weight, but higher rates are not explained by the frequency or accuracy of screening mammography before breast cancer was diagnosed. The study appears in the December 3 Journal of the National Cancer Institute. Dr. Karla Kerlikowske of the San Francisco Veterans Affairs Medical Center and colleagues gathered data on 287,115 postmenopausal women who were registered in the Breast Cancer Surveillance Consortium database. Reflecting a trend in the…arrow_forwardNCI Cancer Bulletin, December 2, 2008 Volume 5 / Number 24 Title of the article: After Menopause, Weight Affects Breast Cancer Rates More than Mammography Use Women who are overweight or obese after menopause face an increased risk of breast cancer, but a large prospective cohort study indicates that the frequency of mammography use and screening accuracy are not the primary explanations for higher rates of breast cancer in these women. The same is true of large, invasive breast cancer tumors and advanced stage disease; risk increases with weight, but higher rates are not explained by the frequency or accuracy of screening mammography before breast cancer was diagnosed. The study appears in the December 3 Journal of the National Cancer Institute. Dr. Karla Kerlikowske of the San Francisco Veterans Affairs Medical Center and colleagues gathered data on 287,115 postmenopausal women who were registered in the Breast Cancer Surveillance Consortium database. Reflecting a trend in the…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with ApplicationsStatisticsISBN:9781119256830Author:Amos GilatPublisher:John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th...StatisticsISBN:9781305251809Author:Jay L. DevorePublisher:Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C...StatisticsISBN:9781305504912Author:Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. WallnauPublisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E...StatisticsISBN:9780134683416Author:Ron Larson, Betsy FarberPublisher:PEARSON
The Basic Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319042578Author:David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. FlignerPublisher:W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319013387Author:David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. CraigPublisher:W. H. Freeman
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th...
Statistics
ISBN:9781305251809
Author:Jay L. Devore
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C...
Statistics
ISBN:9781305504912
Author:Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E...
Statistics
ISBN:9780134683416
Author:Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:9781319042578
Author:David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:9781319013387
Author:David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:W. H. Freeman
Hypothesis Testing using Confidence Interval Approach; Author: BUM2413 Applied Statistics UMP;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Hq1l3e9pLyY;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Hypothesis Testing - Difference of Two Means - Student's -Distribution & Normal Distribution; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UcZwyzwWU7o;License: Standard Youtube License