Managerial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337912020
Author: Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher: South-Western College Pub
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 8, Problem 21E
Capital expenditures budget
On January 1, 20Y6, the controller of Omicron Inc. is planning capital expenditures for the years 20Y6-20Y9. The following interviews helped the controller collect the necessary information for the capital expenditures budget:
Director of Facilities: A construction contract was signed in late 20Y5 for the construction of a new factory building at a contract cost of $10,000,000. The construction is scheduled to begin in 20Y6 and be completed in 20Y9.
Vice President of Manufacturing: Once the new factory building is finished, we plan to purchase $1.5 million in equipment in late 20Y7. I expect that an additional $200,000 will be needed early in the following year (20Y8) to test and install the equipment before we can begin production. If sales continue to grow, I expect we'll need to invest another $1,000,000 in equipment in 20Y9.
Chief Operating Officer: We have really been growing lately. I wouldn't be surprised if we need to expand the size of our new factory building in 20Y9 by at least 35%. Fortunately, we expect inflation to have minimal impact on construction costs over the next four years. Additionally, I would expect the cost of the expansion to be proportional to the size of the expansion.
Director of Information Systems: We need to upgrade our information systems to wireless network technology. It doesn't make sense to do this until after the new factory building is completed and producing product. During 20Y8, once the factory is up and running, we should equip the whole facility with wireless technology. I think it would cost us $800,000 today to install the technology. However, prices have been dropping by 25% per year, so it should be less expensive at a later date.
Chief Financial Officer: I am excited about our long-term prospects. My only short-term concern is managing our
Use this interview information to prepare a capital expenditures budget for Omicron Inc. for the years 20Y6-20Y9.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Chapter 8 Solutions
Managerial Accounting
Ch. 8 - Prob. 1DQCh. 8 - Briefly describe the type of human behavior...Ch. 8 - What behavioral problems are associated with...Ch. 8 - What behavioral problems are associated with...Ch. 8 - Under what circumstances would a static budget be...Ch. 8 - Prob. 6DQCh. 8 - Prob. 7DQCh. 8 - Why should the timing of direct materials...Ch. 8 - Prob. 9DQCh. 8 - Give an example of how the capital expenditures...
Ch. 8 - At the beginning of the period, the Fabricating...Ch. 8 - Pasadena Candle Inc. projected sales of 800,000...Ch. 8 - Pasadena Candle Inc. budgeted production of...Ch. 8 - Pasadena Candle Inc. budgeted production of...Ch. 8 - Prob. 5BECh. 8 - Cash budget Pasadena Candle Inc. pays 40% of its...Ch. 8 - At the beginning of the school year, Craig Kovar...Ch. 8 - Digital Solutions Inc. uses flexible budgets that...Ch. 8 - Static budget versus flexible budget The...Ch. 8 - Prob. 4ECh. 8 - Production budget Healthy Measures Inc. produces a...Ch. 8 - Sales and production budgets Sonic Inc....Ch. 8 - Professional foes earned budget for a service...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8ECh. 8 - Prob. 9ECh. 8 - Prob. 10ECh. 8 - Prob. 11ECh. 8 - Direct labor cost budget Ace Racket Company...Ch. 8 - Prob. 13ECh. 8 - Factory overhead cost budget Sweet Tooth Candy...Ch. 8 - Cost of goods sold budget Delaware Chemical...Ch. 8 - Prob. 16ECh. 8 - Prob. 17ECh. 8 - Prob. 18ECh. 8 - Schedule of cash payments for service company...Ch. 8 - Prob. 20ECh. 8 - Capital expenditures budget On January 1, 20Y6,...Ch. 8 - Prob. 1PACh. 8 - Sales, production, direct materials purchases, and...Ch. 8 - Budgeted income statement and supporting budgets...Ch. 8 - Budgeted income statement and supporting budgets...Ch. 8 - Cash budget The controller of Bridgeport...Ch. 8 - Budgeted income statement and balance sheet As a...Ch. 8 - Prob. 1PBCh. 8 - Sales, production, direct materials purchases, and...Ch. 8 - Budgeted income statement and supporting budgets...Ch. 8 - Prob. 4PBCh. 8 - Cash budget The controller of Mercury Shoes Inc....Ch. 8 - Budgeted income statement and balance sheet As a...Ch. 8 - Analyze Johnson Stores staffing budget for...Ch. 8 - Prob. 2MADCh. 8 - Prob. 3MADCh. 8 - Prob. 4MADCh. 8 - Ethics in Action The director of marketing for...Ch. 8 - Prob. 3TIFCh. 8 - Evaluating the budgeting system in a service...Ch. 8 - Static budget for a service company A hank manager...Ch. 8 - Objectives of the master budget Dominos Pizza LLC...Ch. 8 - When compared to static budgets, flexible budgets:...Ch. 8 - Prob. 2CMACh. 8 - Ming Company has budgeted sales at 6,300 units for...Ch. 8 - Krouse Company produces two products, forged...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Capital expenditures budget On August 1, 20Y4. the controller of Handy Dan Tools Inc. is planning capital expenditures for the years 20Y5-20Y8. The controller interviewed several Handy Dan executives to collect the necessary information for the capital expenditures budget. Excerpts of the interviews are as follows: Director of Facilities: A construction contract was signed in May 20Y4 for the construction of a new factory building at a contract cost of $9,000,000. The construction is scheduled to begin in 20Y5 and completed in 20Y6. Vice President of Manufacturing: Once the new factor)' building is finished, we plan to purchase $3-6 million in equipment in late 20Y6. I expect that an additional $500,000 will lx-needed early in the following year (20Y7) to test and install the equipment before we can begin production. If sales continue to grow, I expect we'll need to invest another half million in equipment in 20Y8. Vice President of Marketing: We have really been growing lately. I wouldn't be surprised if we need to expand the size of our new factory building in 20YS by at least 25%. Fortunately, we expect inflation to have minimal impact on construction costs over the next four years. Additionally, 1 would expect the cost of the expansion to Ik- proportional to the size of the expansion. Director of Information Systems: We need to upgrade our information systems to wireless network technology. It doesn't make sense to do this until after the new factory building is completed and producing product. During 20Y7, once the factor)' is up and running, we should equip the whole facility with wireless technology. I think it would cost us $400,000 today to install the technology. However, prices have been dropping by 10% per year, so it should be less expensive at a later date. President: I am excited about our long-term prospects. My only short-term concern is financing the $5,000,000 of construction costs on the portion of the new factor)' building scheduled to be completed in 20Y5. Use the interview information above to prepare a capital expenditures budget for Handy Dan Tools Inc. for the years 20Y5-20Y8.arrow_forwardBudgeted income statement and balance sheet As a preliminary to requesting budget estimates of sales, costs, and expenses for the fiscal year beginning January 1, 20Y9, the following tentative trial balance as of December 31, 20Y8, is prepared by the Accounting Department of Mesa Publishing Co.: Factory output and sales for 20Y9 are expected to total 3,800 units of product, which are to be sold at 120 per unit. The quantities and costs of the inventories at December 31, 20Y9, are expected to remain unchanged from the balances at the beginning of the year. Budget estimates of manufacturing costs and operating expenses for the year are summarized as follows: Balances of accounts receivable, prepaid expenses, and accounts payable at the end of the year are not expected to differ significantly from the beginning balances. Federal income tax of 35,000 on 20Y9 taxable income will be paid during 20Y9. Regular quarterly cash dividends of 0.20 per share are expected to be declared and paid in March, June, September, and December on 20,000 shares of common stock outstanding. It is anticipated that fixed assets will be purchased for 22,000 cash in May. Instructions Prepare a budgeted income statement for 20Y9. Prepare a budgeted balance sheet as of December 31, 20Y9, with supporting calculations.arrow_forwardRelevant data from the operating budget of The Framers are: Other data: Capital assets were sold in quarter 1 and $8,000 was collected in quarter 1 and $500 collected in quarter 2. Dividends of $500 will be paid in May The beginning cash balance was $50,000 and a required minimum cash balance is $10,000. Prepare a cash budget for the first two quarters of the year.arrow_forward
- Relevant data from the Poster Companys operating budgets are: Additional data: Capital assets were sold in January for $10,000 and $4,500 in May. Dividends of $4,500 were paid in February. The beginning cash balance was $60,359 and a required minimum cash balance is $59,000. Use this information to prepare a cash budget for the first two quarters of the yeararrow_forwardCommunication The city of Milton has an annual budget cycle that begins on July 1 and ends on June 30. At the beginning of each budget year, an annual budget is established for each department. The annual budget is divided equally among the 12 months to provide a constant monthly static budget. On June 30, all unspent budgeted monies for the budget year from the various city departments must be returned to the General Fund. Thus, if department heads fail to use their budget by year-end, they will lose it. A budget analyst prepared a chart of the difference between the monthly actual and budgeted amounts for all departments in a recent fiscal year. The chart was as follows: Write a memo to Stacy Poindexter, the city manager, interpreting the chart and suggesting improvements to the budgeting system.arrow_forwardAt the beginning of the period, the Fabricating Department budgeted direct labor of 72,000 and equipment depreciation of 18,500 for 2,400 hours of production. The department actually completed 2,350 hours of production. Determine the budget for the department, assuming that it uses flexible budgeting.arrow_forward
- Capital expenditures budget On January 1, 20Y6, the controller of Omicron Inc. is planning capital expenditures for the years 20Y6-20Y9. The following interviews helped the controller collect the necessary information for the capital expenditures budget: Director of facilities: A construction contract was signed in late 20YS for the construction of a new factory building at a contract cost of 10,000,000. The construction is scheduled to begin in 20Y6and be completed in 20Y9. Vice President of Manufacturing: Once the new factory building is finished, we plan to purchase 51.5 million in equipment in late 20Y7. I expect that an additional 200,000 will be needed early in the following year (20Y8) to test and install the equipment before we can begin production If sales continue to grow, I expect we'll need to invest another 1,000,000 in equipment in 20Y9. Chief Operating Officer: We have really been growing lately. I wouldn't be surprised if we need to expand the size of our new factory building in 20Y9 by at least 35%. Fortunately, we expect inflation to have minimal impact on construction costs over the next four years. Additionally, I would expect the cost of the expansion to be proportional to the size of the expansion. Director of Information Systems: We need to upgrade our information systems to wireless network technology. It doesn't make sense to do this until after the new factory building is completed and producing product. During 20Y8, once the factory is up and running, we should equip the whole facility with wireless technology. I think it would cost us 800,000 today to install the technology. However, prices have been dropping by 25% per year, so it should be less expensive at a later date. Chief financial Officer: I am excited about our long-term prospects. My only short-term concern is managing our cash flow while we expend the 4,000,000 of construction costs in 20Y6 and 6,000,000 in 20Y7 on the portion of the new factory building scheduled to be completed in 20Y9. Use this interview information to prepare a capital expenditures budget for Omicron Inc. for the years 20Y6-20Y9.arrow_forwardBudgeted income statement and supporting budgets The budget director of Birding Homes Feeders Inc., with the assistance of the controller, treasurer, production manager, and sales manager, has gathered the following data for use in developing the budgeted income statement for January: Estimated sales for January: Estimated inventories at January 1: Desired inventories at January 31: Direct materials used in production: Anticipated cost of purchases and beginning and ending inventory of direct materials: Direct labor requirements: Estimated factory overhead costs for January: Estimated operating expenses for January: Estimated other revenue and expense for January: Estimated tax rate: 25% Instructions Prepare a sales budget for January. Prepare a production budget for January. Prepare a direct materials purchases budget for January. Prepare a direct labor cost budget for January. Prepare a factory overhead cost budget for January. Prepare a cost of goods sold budget for January. Work in process at the beginning of January is estimated to be 9,000, and work in process at the end of January is estimated to be 10,500. Prepare a selling and administrative expenses budget for January. Prepare a budgeted income statement for January.arrow_forwardBudgeted income statement and supporting budgets The budget director of Gold Medal Athletic Co., with the assistance of the controller, treasurer, production manager, and sales manager, has gathered the following data for use in developing the budgeted income statement for March: Estimated sales for March: Estimated inventories at March 1: Desired inventories at March 31: Direct materials used in production: Anticipated cost of purchases and beginning and ending inventory of direct materials: Direct labor requirements: Estimated factory overhead costs for March: Estimated operating expenses for March: Estimated other revenue and expense for March: Estimated tax rate: 30% Instructions Prepare a sales budget for March. Prepare a production budget for March. Prepare a direct materials purchases budget for March. Prepare a direct labor cost budget for March. Prepare a factory overhead cost budget for March. Prepare a cost of goods sold budget for March. Work in process at the beginning of March is estimated to be 15,300, and work in process at the end of March is desired to be 14,800. Prepare a selling and administrative expenses budget for March. Prepare a budgeted income statement for March.arrow_forward
- Operating Budget, Comprehensive Analysis Allison Manufacturing produces a subassembly used in the production of jet aircraft engines. The assembly is sold to engine manufacturers and aircraft maintenance facilities. Projected sales in units for the coming 5 months follow: The following data pertain to production policies and manufacturing specifications followed by Allison Manufacturing: a. Finished goods inventory on January 1 is 32,000 units, each costing 166.06. The desired ending inventory for each month is 80% of the next months sales. b. The data on materials used are as follows: Inventory policy dictates that sufficient materials be on hand at the end of the month to produce 50% of the next months production needs. This is exactly the amount of material on hand on December 31 of the prior year. c. The direct labor used per unit of output is 3 hours. The average direct labor cost per hour is 14.25. d. Overhead each month is estimated using a flexible budget formula. (Note: Activity is measured in direct labor hours.) e. Monthly selling and administrative expenses are also estimated using a flexible budgeting formula. (Note: Activity is measured in units sold.) f. The unit selling price of the subassembly is 205. g. All sales and purchases are for cash. The cash balance on January 1 equals 400,000. The firm requires a minimum ending balance of 50,000. If the firm develops a cash shortage by the end of the month, sufficient cash is borrowed to cover the shortage. Any cash borrowed is repaid at the end of the quarter, as is the interest due (cash borrowed at the end of the quarter is repaid at the end of the following quarter). The interest rate is 12% per annum. No money is owed at the beginning of January. Required: 1. Prepare a monthly operating budget for the first quarter with the following schedules. (Note: Assume that there is no change in work-in-process inventories.) a. Sales budget b. Production budget c. Direct materials purchases budget d. Direct labor budget e. Overhead budget f. Selling and administrative expenses budget g. Ending finished goods inventory budget h. Cost of goods sold budget i. Budgeted income statement j. Cash budget 2. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Form a group with two or three other students. Locate a manufacturing plant in your community that has headquarters elsewhere. Interview the controller for the plant regarding the master budgeting process. Ask when the process starts each year, what schedules and budgets are prepared at the plant level, how the controller forecasts the amounts, and how those schedules and budgets fit in with the overall corporate budget. Is the budgetary process participative? Also, find out how budgets are used for performance analysis. Write a summary of the interview.arrow_forwardCash budget The controller of Bridgeport Housewares Inc. instructs you to prepare a monthly cash budget for the next three months. You are presented with the following budget information: The company expects to sell about 10% of its merchandise for cash. Of sales on account, 70% are expected to be collected in the month following the sale and the remainder the following month (second month following sale). Depreciation, insurance, and property tax expense represent 50,000 of the estimated monthly manufacturing costs. The annual insurance premium is paid in January, and the annual property taxes are paid in December. Of the remainder of the manufacturing costs, 80% are expected to be paid in the month in which they are incurred and the balance in the following month. Current assets as of September 1 include cash of 40,000, marketable securities of 75,000, and accounts receivable of 300,000 (60,000 from July sales and 240,000 from August sales). Sales on account for July and August were 200,000 and 240,000, respectively. Current liabilities as of September 1 include 40,000 of accounts payable incurred in August for manufacturing costs. All selling and administrative expenses are paid in cash in the period they are incurred. An estimated income tax payment of 55,000 will be made in October. Bridgeports regular quarterly dividend of 25,000 is expected to be declared in October and paid in November. Management desires to maintain a minimum cash balance of 50,000. Instructions Prepare a monthly cash budget and supporting schedules for September, October, and November. On the basis of the cash budget prepared in part (1), what recommendation should be made to the controller?arrow_forwardCASH BUDGETING Helen Bowers, owner of Helens Fashion Designs, is planning to request a line of credit from her bank. She has estimated the following sales forecasts for the firm for parts of 2019 and 2020: Estimates regarding payments obtained from the credit department are as follows: collected within the month of sale, 10%; collected the month following the sale, 75%; collected the second month following the sale, 15%. Payments for labor and raw materials are made the month after these services were provided. Here are the estimated costs of labor plus raw materials: General and administrative salaries are approximately 27,000 a month. Lease payments under long-term leases are 9,000 a month. Depreciation charges are 36,000 a month. Miscellaneous expenses are 2,700 a month. Income tax payments of 63,000 are due in September and December. A progress payment of 180,000 on a new design studio must be paid in October. Cash on hand on July 1 will be 132,000, and a minimum cash balance of 90,000 should be maintained throughout the cash budget period. a. Prepare a monthly cash budget for the last 6 months of 2019. b. Prepare monthly estimates of the required financing or excess fundsthat is, the amount of money Bowers will need to borrow or will have available to invest. c. Now suppose receipts from sales come in uniformly during the month (that is, cash receipts come in at the rate of 1/30 each day), but all outflows must be paid on the 5th. Will this affect the cash budget? That is, will the cash budget you prepared be valid under these assumptions? If not, what could be done to make a valid estimate of the peak financing requirements? No calculations are required, although if you prefer, you can use calculations to illustrate the effects. d. Bowers sales are seasonal, and her company produces on a seasonal basis, just ahead of sales. Without making any calculations, discuss how the companys current and debt ratios would vary during the year if all financial requirements were met with short-term bank loans. Could changes in these ratios affect the firms ability to obtain bank credit? Explain.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Financial And Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337902663Author:WARREN, Carl S.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College Pub
Financial & Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337119207Author:Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan DuchacPublisher:Cengage Learning
Survey of Accounting (Accounting I)AccountingISBN:9781305961883Author:Carl WarrenPublisher:Cengage Learning
Fundamentals Of Financial Management, Concise Edi...FinanceISBN:9781337902571Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Joel F. HoustonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Financial And Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337902663
Author:WARREN, Carl S.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:South-Western College Pub
Financial & Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337119207
Author:Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan Duchac
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Survey of Accounting (Accounting I)
Accounting
ISBN:9781305961883
Author:Carl Warren
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Fundamentals Of Financial Management, Concise Edi...
Finance
ISBN:9781337902571
Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Joel F. Houston
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Responsibility Accounting| Responsibility Centers and Segments| US CMA Part 1| US CMA course; Master Budget and Responsibility Accounting-Intro to Managerial Accounting- Su. 2013-Prof. Gershberg; Author: Mera Skill; Rutgers Accounting Web;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SYQ4u1BP24g;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY