Practical Operations Management
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781939297136
Author: Simpson
Publisher: HERCHER PUBLISHING,INCORPORATED
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Question
Chapter 8, Problem 2.1Q
Summary Introduction
Interpretation: The co-ordinates need to be determined using Center of gravity method based on the given information.
Concept Introduction: The center of gravity method helps in determining the central location that will minimize the costs to the company.
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Please answer part i of question 1.
1. A food manufacturer wants to locate a warehouse to serve its major customers. The customers, annual volume and the X and Y coordinates are shown in the table below.
Customer
Annual Volume
X-Coordinate
Y-Coordinate
Judy Inc.
25
3
7
Zac Supermarket
13
5
2
Harry Inc.
6
8
4
Sky Productions
4
1
5
i) Using the centre of gravity location technique, determine the location coordinates that will minimize the transportation costs for their family of products.
Xun Xu Health and Fitness has several productionfacilities scattered around the central and northern pa rt ofIowa. It would be desirable to have a distribution center fromwhich to send product to retailers such as Sears, WaiMart,Kmart, and large sporting equipment re tailers. Using the datain the following table, calculate the center of gravity locationfor the proposed new facility.
how to setup an example of a numerical centre of gravity location technique (for production and operations management) that can be used to demonstrate how the technique is used for a distribution centre?
Chapter 8 Solutions
Practical Operations Management
Ch. 8 - Prob. 1DQCh. 8 - Prob. 2DQCh. 8 - Prob. 3DQCh. 8 - Prob. 1PCh. 8 - Prob. 2PCh. 8 - Prob. 3PCh. 8 - Prob. 4PCh. 8 - Prob. 5PCh. 8 - Prob. 6PCh. 8 - Prob. 7P
Ch. 8 - Prob. 8PCh. 8 - Prob. 9PCh. 8 - Prob. 10PCh. 8 - Prob. 11PCh. 8 - Prob. 12PCh. 8 - Prob. 13PCh. 8 - Prob. 14PCh. 8 - Prob. 15PCh. 8 - Prob. 16PCh. 8 - Prob. 17PCh. 8 - Prob. 18PCh. 8 - Prob. 19PCh. 8 - Prob. 20PCh. 8 - Prob. 21PCh. 8 - Prob. 22PCh. 8 - Prob. 23PCh. 8 - Prob. 24PCh. 8 - Prob. 25PCh. 8 - Prob. 26PCh. 8 - Prob. 27PCh. 8 - Prob. 28PCh. 8 - Prob. 29PCh. 8 - Prob. 1.1QCh. 8 - Prob. 1.2QCh. 8 - Prob. 1.3QCh. 8 - Prob. 1.4QCh. 8 - Prob. 2.1QCh. 8 - Prob. 2.2QCh. 8 - Prob. 2.3QCh. 8 - Prob. 3.1QCh. 8 - Prob. 3.2QCh. 8 - Prob. 3.3QCh. 8 - Prob. 3.4Q
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- A food manufacturer wants to locate a warehouse to serve its major customers. The customers, annual volume and the X and Y coordinates are shown in the table below. Customer Annual Volume X Coordinate Y Coordinate Judy Inc 25 3 7 Zac Supermarket 13 5 2 Harry Inc 6 8 4 Sky Productions 4 1 5 Using the centre of gravity location technique, determine the location coordinates that will minimize the transportation costs for their family of products.arrow_forwardA toy manufacturer produces toys in five locations throughout the country. Raw materials (primarily barrels of powdered plastic) will be shipped from a new, centralized warehouse whose location is to be determined. The monthly quantities to be shipped to each location are the same. A coordinate system has been established, and the coordinates of each location have been determined as shown. Determine the coordinates of the centralized warehouse.arrow_forwardAn auto company currently maintains plants in Cincinnati and Tulsa to supply two distributioncenters in Boston and Phoenix. The production and distribution costs, distribution demands aswell as facility capacities are given in the table attached. b) Using the intuitive lowest cost method, determines which of the candidate locations, inaddition to existing locations, gives the initial solution with a lower cost? c) Using the solutions obtained in b), identify which distribution center still faces a shortage. d) Suppose the company has chosen Houston as their third plant and would like to know the optimaltransportation strategy that minimizes overall costs by solving a minimum-cost flow problem.Terry has defined decision variables, represented as xij, to denote the number of items shippedfrom plant i to distribution center j wherei= C(Cincinnati), T(Tulsa), and H(Houston)j= B(Boston) and P(Phoenix)arrow_forward
- Maya ltd. wants to use the Centre of Gravity location technique to determine where to setup itsdistribution centre.I. What is the main objective of using this technique? II. What information will be needed in order to use this technique? III. Setup a numerical example that can be used to demonstrate to the owner of thecompany how the technique can be used. IV. Use the numerical example set up above to demonstrate how the centre of gravitylocation technique is used.arrow_forwardThe method for determining facility location which involves determining x and y co-ordinates of the proposed new location O a. Factor Rating Method O b. Locational Break-even Analysis O C. Transportation Method Od. Centroid Methodarrow_forwardContract the location of a food distributor and supermarket. The distributor sends truckloads of food, meat, produce,etc. to the supermarket and directly to restaurants. Show the relevant considerations(factors) they share;show those where they differ. Explain why either, both or neither of these would benefit from clustering.arrow_forward
- Near which map coordinates should the hub be located?arrow_forwardA food manufacturer wants to locate a warehouse to serve its major The customers, annual volume, and the X and Y coordinates are shown in the table below. Customer Annual Volume X-Coordinate Y-Coordinate Judy inc. 25 3 7 Zac Supermarket 13 5 2 Harry Inc. 6 8 4 Sky Productions 4 1 5 Using the center of gravity location technique, determine the location coordinates that will minimize the transportation costs for their family of products.arrow_forwardMr. Ramjan wants to use the centre of gravity location technique and the break-even location technique to aid with his location decision for a distribution centre. Using a quantitative example for each technique, show how they can be used to aid in making the right decision in regard to the location of this distribution centrearrow_forward
- Maya ltd. wants to use the Centre of Gravity location technique to determine where to setup itsdistribution centre.Setup a numerical example that can be used to demonstrate to the owner of thecompany how the center of gravity technique can be used.arrow_forwardMaya ltd. wants to use the Centre of Gravity location technique to determine where to setup its distribution centre. What is the main objective of using this technique? What information will be needed in order to use this technique? Setup a numerical example that can be used to demonstrate to the owner of the company how the technique can be used Use the numerical example set up above to demonstrate how the centre of gravity location technique is used.arrow_forwardA toy manufacturer produces toys in five locations throughout the country. Raw materials (primarily barrels of powdered plastic) will be shipped from a new, centralized warehouse whose location is to be determined. The monthly quantities to be shipped to each location are the same. A coordinate system has been established, and the coordinates of each location have been determined as shown. Determine the coordinates of the centralized warehouse.Location (x,y)A 3,7B 8,2C 4,6D 4,1E 6,4arrow_forward
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