Concept explainers
a)
To discuss:
Graph on security market line.
Introduction:
The security market line (SML) is a line, which shows the relationship between the risk, which is measured by beta and the required
b)
To discuss:
Calculation of required rate of return.
Introduction:
The security market line (SML) is a line, which shows the relationship between the risk, which is measured by beta and the required rate of return for the individual securities.
c)
To discuss:
Calculation of the new required rate of return attributed to decreased inflationary expectations.
Introduction:
Capital asset pricing model or CAPM establishes the relationship between the projected return for assets and systematic risk on the stocks.
The security market line (SML) is a line, which shows the relationship between the risk, which is measured by beta and the required rate of return for the individual securities.
d)
To discuss:
Calculation of the new required rate of return attributed to increased risk aversion.
Introduction:
The security market line (SML) is a line, which shows the relationship between the risk, which is measured by beta and the required rate of return for the individual securities.
Capital asset pricing model or CAPM establishes the relationship between the projected return for assets and systematic risk on the stocks.
e)
To discuss:
Impact of the changes on the required rate of return of risky asset.
Introduction:
The security market line (SML) is a line, which shows the relationship between the risk, which is measured by beta and the required rate of return for the individual securities.
Capital asset pricing model or CAPM establishes the relationship between the projected return for assets and systematic risk on the stocks.
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Gitman: Principl Manageri Finance_15 (15th Edition) (What's New in Finance)
- Question 2: Assume that the risk-free rate, RF, is currently 8%, the market return, RM, is 12%, and asset A has a beta, of 1.10. (could be done on word document or excel). Draw the security market line (SML) Use the CAPM to calculate the required return, on asset A. Assume that as a result of recent economic events, inflationary expectations have declined by 3%, lowering RF and RM to 5% and 9%, respectively. Draw the new SML on the axes in part a, and calculate and show the new required return for asset A. Step 1 Security market line (SML) is a graphical representation of how the approach of the capital asset pricing model (CAPM) operates. SML represents the combination of risk-free return, market return, and beta to depict the expected return of the security. CAPM is a financial approach that helps to determine the expected return of security by creating a relationship between the systematic risk associated with the security and returns of assets. Expected return on a stock is the…arrow_forwardAssume that the risk-free rate, RF, is currently 8%, the market return, RM, is 12%, and asset A has a beta, of 1.10. (could be done on word document or excel). Draw the security market line (SML) Use the CAPM to calculate the required return, on asset A. Assume that as a result of recent events, investors have become more risk averse, causing the market return to rise by 2%, to be14%. Ignoring the shift in part c, draw the new SML on the same set of axes that you used before, and calculate and show the new required return for asset A.arrow_forwardQuestion D is required. Thank you. d) Assume that the short-term risk-free rate is 3%, the market index S&P500 is expected to pay returns of 15% with the standard deviation equal to 20%. Asset A pays on average 5%, has standard deviation equal to 20% and is NOT correlated with the S&P500. Asset B pays on average 8%, also has standard deviation equal to 20% and has correlation of 0.5 with the S&P500. Determine whether asset A and B are overvalued or undervalued, and explain why. (Hint: Beta of asset i ( , where are standard deviations of asset i and market portfolio, is the correlation between asset i and the market portfolio)arrow_forward
- Assume that the risk-free rate, RF, is currently 8%, the market return, RM, is 12%, and asset A has a beta, of 1.10 a) Draw the security market line (SML) b) Use the CAPM to calculate the required return, on asset A. c) Assume that as a result of recent economic events, inflationary expectations have declined by 3%, lowering RF and RM to 5% and 9%, respectively. Draw the new SML on the axes in part a, and calculate and show the new required return for asset A. d) Assume that as a result of recent events, investors have become more risk averse, causing the market return to rise by 2%, to be14%. Ignoring the shift in part c, draw the new SML on the same set of axes that you used before, and calculate and show the new required return for asset A. e) From the previous changes, what conclusions can be drawn about the impact of (1) decreased inflationary expectations and (2) increased risk aversion on the required returns of risky assets?arrow_forwardQuestion content area top Part 1 (Related to Checkpoint 8.3) (CAPM and expected returns) a. Given the following holding-period returns, LOADING... Month Sugita Corp. Market 1 2.4 % 1.0 % 2 −1.0 2.0 3 0.0 3.0 4 0.0 0.0 5 7.0 7.0 6 7.0 1.0 , compute the average returns and the standard deviations for the Sugita Corporation and for the market. b. If Sugita's beta is 1.84 and the risk-free rate is 6 percent, what would be an expected return for an investor owning Sugita? (Note: Because the preceding returns are based on monthly data, you will need to annualize the returns to make them comparable with the risk-free rate. For simplicity, you can convert from monthly to yearly returns by multiplying the average monthly returns by 12.) c. How does Sugita's historical average return compare with the return you should expect based on the Capital Asset…arrow_forwardAssume that the risk-free rate, RF, is currently 8%, the market return, RM, is 12%, and asset A has a beta, of 1.10. (could be done on word document or excel). Assume that as a result of recent events, investors have become more risk averse, causing the market return to rise by 2%, to be14%. Ignoring the shift in part c, draw the new SML on the same set of axes that you used before, and calculate and show the new required return for asset A. From the previous changes, what conclusions can be drawn about the impact of (1) decreased inflationary expectations and (2) increased risk aversion on the required returns of risky assets?arrow_forward
- Example of CAPM Equation: Case Risk free Rate (Rf) Market return (Km) Beta (b) Required Return A 5% 8% 1.30 ? B 8% 13% 0.90 ? C 10% 15% -0.20% ? D ? 12% 1.0 12% E 6% ? 0.60 9% F 5% 16% ? 10% Required: Using CAPM equation, compute the missing value (?)arrow_forwardConsider the following projects. Project C0 C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 A -2,000 +1,000 0 0 0 0 +2,000 B -3,000 +1,000 +1,000 +4,000 +1,000 +1,000 +2,000 C -4,000 +1,000 +1,000 0 +1,000 +1,000 +2,000 Assume that this firm’s beta= 1.3 The expected market return is 12%. The risk free rate is 2.5%. This company can borrow debt at 7.5%. The firm has $5 billion in debt. It has 6 billion shares outstanding at $5 price/shr. The corporate tax rate (Tc) = 21% Question: What is the NPV of project B ? Multiple Choice The NPV for project B is $4,377 The NPV for project B is $3,448 The NPV for project B is $3,940 The NPV for project B is $4,073 The NPV for project B is 3,855arrow_forwardConsider the following projects. Project C0 C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 A -2,000 +1,000 0 0 0 0 +2,000 B -3,000 +1,000 +1,000 +4,000 +1,000 +1,000 +2,000 C -4,000 +1,000 +1,000 0 +1,000 +1,000 +2,000 Assume that this firm’s beta= 1.3 The expected market return is 12%. The risk free rate is 2.5%. This company can borrow debt at 7.5%. The firm has $5 billion in debt. It has 6 billion shares outstanding at $5 price/shr. The corporate tax rate (Tc) = 21% Question: What is the NPV of project B ? Multiple Choice The NPV for project B is $4,377 The NPV for project B is $3,448 The NPV for project B is $3,940 The NPV for project B is $4,073arrow_forward
- Compute the expected rate of return on investment i given the followinginformation: Rf = 8%; E(RM) = 14%; βi = 1.0.b. Recalculate the required rate of return assuming βi is 1.8.25. a. Compute the expected rate of return on investment i given the followinginformation: the market risk premium is 5%; Rf = 6%; βi = 1.2.b. Compute E(RM)arrow_forwardAssume that the risk-free rate, RF, is currently 8%, the market return, RM, is 12%, and asset A has a beta, of 1.10. (could be done on word document or excel). Draw the security market line (SML) Use the CAPM to calculate the required return, on asset A. Assume that as a result of recent economic events, inflationary expectations have declined by 3%, lowering RF and RM to 5% and 9%, respectively. Draw the new SML on the axes in part a, and calculate and show the new required return for asset A. Assume that as a result of recent events, investors have become more risk averse, causing the market return to rise by 2%, to be14%. Ignoring the shift in part c, draw the new SML on the same set of axes that you used before, and calculate and show the new required return for asset A. From the previous changes, what conclusions can be drawn about the impact of (1) decreased inflationary expectations and (2) increased risk aversion on the required returns of risky assets?…arrow_forwardAssume that the risk-free rate, RF, is currently 8%, the market return, RM, is 12%, and asset A has a beta, of 1.10. (could be done on word document or excel). a) Draw the security market line (SML) b) Use the CAPM to calculate the required return, on asset A. c) Assume that as a result of recent economic events, inflationary expectations have declined by 3%, lowering RF and RM to 5% and 9%, respectively. Draw the new SML on the axes in part a, and calculate and show the new required return for asset A. d) Assume that as a result of recent events, investors have become more risk averse, causing the market return to rise by 2%, to be14%. Ignoring the shift in part c, draw the new SML on the same set of axes that you used before, and calculate and show the new required return for asset A. e) From the previous changes, what conclusions can be drawn about the impact of (1) decreased inflationary expectations and (2) increased risk aversion on the required returns of risky assets?arrow_forward
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