Chemistry: The Central Science, Books a la Carte Edition (13th Edition)
13th Edition
ISBN: 9780321934208
Author: Theodore E. Brown, H. Eugene LeMay, Bruce E. Bursten, Catherine Murphy, Patrick Woodward, Matthew E. Stoltzfus
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 8, Problem 91AE
(a) Determine the formal charge on the chlorine atom in the hypochlorite ion. ClO-, and the perchlorate ion. ClO4, using resonance structures where the Cl atom has an octet. (b) What are the oxidation numbers of chlorine in ClO- and in ClO4-? (c) Perchlorate is a much stronger oxidizing agent than hypochlorite. Suggest an explanation.
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Acetylene 1C2H22 and nitrogen 1N22 both contain a triplebond, but they differ greatly in their chemical properties.(a) Write the Lewis structures for the two substances. (b) Byreferring to Appendix C, look up the enthalpies of formationof acetylene and nitrogen. Which compound is more stable?(c) Write balanced chemical equations for the completeoxidation of N2 to form N2O51g2 and of acetylene to formCO21g2 and H2O1g2. (d) Calculate the enthalpy of oxidationper mole for N2 and for C2H2 (the enthalpy of formationof N2O51g2 is 11.30 kJ>mol). (e) Both N2 and C2H2 possesstriple bonds with quite high bond enthalpies (Table 8.3).Calculate the enthalpy of hydrogenation per mole for bothcompounds: acetylene plus H2 to make methane, CH4;nitrogen plus H2 to make ammonia, NH3.
Chapter 8 Solutions
Chemistry: The Central Science, Books a la Carte Edition (13th Edition)
Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 8.1.1PECh. 8.2 - Prob. 8.1.2PECh. 8.2 - Prob. 8.2.1PECh. 8.2 - Prob. 8.2.2PECh. 8.3 - Prob. 8.3.1PECh. 8.3 - Prob. 8.3.2PECh. 8.4 - Prob. 8.4.1PECh. 8.4 - Prob. 8.4.2PECh. 8.4 - Prob. 8.5.1PECh. 8.4 - Prob. 8.5.2PE
Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 8.6.1PECh. 8.5 - Prob. 8.6.2PECh. 8.5 - Prob. 8.7.1PECh. 8.5 - Prob. 8.7.2PECh. 8.5 - Prob. 8.8.1PECh. 8.5 - Prob. 8.8.2PECh. 8.5 - Prob. 8.9.1PECh. 8.5 - Prob. 8.9.2PECh. 8.6 - Prob. 8.10.1PECh. 8.6 - Prob. 8.10.2PECh. 8.7 - Prob. 8.11.1PECh. 8.7 - Write the formulas for the following compounds,...Ch. 8.7 - Prob. 8.12.1PECh. 8.7 - Prob. 8.12.2PECh. 8 - Prob. 1DECh. 8 - Prob. 1ECh. 8 - The three graphs below show the variation in...Ch. 8 - Prob. 3ECh. 8 - Prob. 4ECh. 8 - Prob. 5ECh. 8 - Prob. 6ECh. 8 - The partial Lewis structure that follows Is for a...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8ECh. 8 - Prob. 9ECh. 8 - Prob. 10ECh. 8 - Prob. 11ECh. 8 - Prob. 12ECh. 8 - Prob. 13ECh. 8 - Prob. 14ECh. 8 - Prob. 15ECh. 8 - Prob. 16ECh. 8 - Prob. 17ECh. 8 - Prob. 18ECh. 8 - What is the name of the compound [Rh(NH3)4Cl2]Cl ?...Ch. 8 - Prob. 20ECh. 8 - Which of the following complexes has an optical...Ch. 8 - Prob. 22ECh. 8 - Prob. 23ECh. 8 - Prob. 24ECh. 8 - Prob. 25ECh. 8 - Prob. 26ECh. 8 - Prob. 27ECh. 8 - Prob. 28ECh. 8 - Prob. 29ECh. 8 - Prob. 30ECh. 8 - Prob. 31ECh. 8 - Prob. 32ECh. 8 - Prob. 33ECh. 8 - Prob. 34ECh. 8 - Prob. 35ECh. 8 - Prob. 36ECh. 8 - Prob. 37ECh. 8 - Prob. 38ECh. 8 - Prob. 39ECh. 8 - Prob. 40ECh. 8 - Prob. 41ECh. 8 - Write out the ground-state electron configurations...Ch. 8 - Prob. 43ECh. 8 - Prob. 44ECh. 8 - Prob. 45ECh. 8 - Prob. 46ECh. 8 - Prob. 47ECh. 8 - Prob. 48ECh. 8 - Prob. 49ECh. 8 - Prob. 50ECh. 8 - Prob. 51ECh. 8 - Indicate the coordination number and the oxidation...Ch. 8 - Prob. 53ECh. 8 - Prob. 54ECh. 8 - Prob. 55ECh. 8 - Prob. 56ECh. 8 - (a) Do the C—C bond lengths in benzene alternate...Ch. 8 - Prob. 58ECh. 8 - Prob. 59ECh. 8 - Write the formula for each of the following...Ch. 8 - Prob. 61ECh. 8 - Prob. 62ECh. 8 - Prob. 63ECh. 8 - Prob. 64ECh. 8 - Prob. 65ECh. 8 - Prob. 66ECh. 8 - Prob. 67ECh. 8 - Prob. 68ECh. 8 - Prob. 69ECh. 8 - Prob. 70ECh. 8 - Prob. 71ECh. 8 - Prob. 72ECh. 8 - Prob. 73ECh. 8 - Prob. 74ECh. 8 - Prob. 75ECh. 8 - Prob. 76ECh. 8 - Prob. 77AECh. 8 - Prob. 78AECh. 8 - Prob. 79AECh. 8 - Prob. 80AECh. 8 - Prob. 81AECh. 8 - Prob. 82AECh. 8 - Prob. 83AECh. 8 - Prob. 84AECh. 8 - 23.62 For each of the following metals, write the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 86AECh. 8 - Prob. 87AECh. 8 - Prob. 88AECh. 8 - Prob. 89AECh. 8 - Prob. 90AECh. 8 - (a) Determine the formal charge on the chlorine...Ch. 8 - Prob. 92AECh. 8 - Prob. 93AECh. 8 - Prob. 94AECh. 8 - Prob. 95AECh. 8 - Prob. 96AECh. 8 - Prob. 97AECh. 8 - Prob. 98AECh. 8 - Prob. 99AECh. 8 - Prob. 100AECh. 8 - Prob. 101IECh. 8 - Prob. 102IECh. 8 - Prob. 103IECh. 8 - Prob. 104IECh. 8 - Prob. 105IECh. 8 - Prob. 106IECh. 8 - Prob. 107IECh. 8 - Prob. 108IECh. 8 - Prob. 109IECh. 8 - Prob. 110IECh. 8 -
8.11 I Consider benzene (C6H6) in the gas phase....Ch. 8 -
8.112 Average bond enthalpies are generally...Ch. 8 - Prob. 113IE
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