ELEMENTARY STATISTICS-ACCESS >CUSTOM<
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781323616598
Author: Triola
Publisher: PEARSON C
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Chapter 8.3, Problem 15BSC
Testing Hypotheses. In Exercises 13-24, assume that a simple random sample has been selected and test the given claim. Unless specified by your instructor, use either the P-value method or the critical value method for testing hypotheses. Identify the null and alternative hypotheses, test statistic, P-value (or
15. Garlic for Reducing Cholesterol In a test of the effectiveness of garlic for lowering cholesterol, 49 subjects were treated with raw garlic. Cholesterol levels were measured before and after the treatment. The changes (before minus after) in their levels of LDL cholesterol (in mg/dL) have a mean of 0.4 and a standard deviation of 21.0 (based on data from “Effect of Raw Garlic vs Commercial Garlic Supplements on Plasma Lipid Concentrations in Adults with Moderate Hypercholesterolemia,” by Gardner et al., Archives of Internal Medicine, Vol. 167, No. 4). Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that with garlic treatment, the mean change in LDL cholesterol is greater than 0. What do the results suggest about the effectiveness of the garlic treatment?
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Classify the conclusion of the hypothesis test as a Type I error, a Type II error, or a correct decision.
In 1992, the average math SAT score for students at one school was 479. Five years later, a teacher wants to perform a hypothesis test to determine whether the average math SAT score of students at the school has changed from the 1992 mean of 479. The hypotheses are: H0:μ =479 H1:μ ≠479 Suppose that the results of the sampling lead to rejection of the null hypothesis. Classify that conclusion as a Type I error, a Type II error, or a correct decision, if in fact the average math SAT score of students at the school has changed from the 1992 mean of 479.
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Chapter 8 Solutions
ELEMENTARY STATISTICS-ACCESS >CUSTOM<
Ch. 8.1 - Vitamin C and Aspirin A bottle contains a label...Ch. 8.1 - Estimates and Hypothesis Tests Data Set 3 Body...Ch. 8.1 - Mean Height of Men A formal hypothesis test is to...Ch. 8.1 - Interpreting P-value The Ericsson method is one of...Ch. 8.1 - Identifying H0 and H1. In Exercises 58, do the...Ch. 8.1 - Identifying H0 and H1. In Exercises 58, do the...Ch. 8.1 - Identifying H0 and H1. In Exercises 58, do the...Ch. 8.1 - Identifying H0 and H1. In Exercises 58, do the...Ch. 8.1 - Conclusions. In Exercises 912, refer to the...Ch. 8.1 - Conclusions. In Exercises 912, refer to the...
Ch. 8.1 - Conclusions. In Exercises 912, refer to the...Ch. 8.1 - Conclusions. In Exercises 912, refer to the...Ch. 8.1 - Test Statistics. In Exercises 1316, refer to the...Ch. 8.1 - Test Statistics. In Exercises 1316, refer to the...Ch. 8.1 - Test Statistics. In Exercises 1316, refer to the...Ch. 8.1 - Test Statistics. In Exercises 1316, refer to the...Ch. 8.1 - P-Values. In Exercises 1720, do the following: a....Ch. 8.1 - P-Values. In Exercises 1720, do the following: a....Ch. 8.1 - P-Values. In Exercises 1720, do the following: a....Ch. 8.1 - P-Values. In Exercises 1720, do the following: a....Ch. 8.1 - Critical Values. In Exercises 2124, refer to the...Ch. 8.1 - Critical Values. In Exercises 2124, refer to the...Ch. 8.1 - Critical Values. In Exercises 2124, refer to the...Ch. 8.1 - Critical Values. In Exercises 2124, refer to the...Ch. 8.1 - Final Conclusions. In Exercises 2528, use a...Ch. 8.1 - Final Conclusions. In Exercises 2528, use a...Ch. 8.1 - Final Conclusions. In Exercises 2528, use a...Ch. 8.1 - Final Conclusions. In Exercises 2528, use a...Ch. 8.1 - Type I and Type II Errors. In Exercises 2932,...Ch. 8.1 - Type I and Type II Errors. In Exercises 2932,...Ch. 8.1 - Type I and Type II Errors. In Exercises 2932,...Ch. 8.1 - Type I and Type II Errors. In Exercises 2932,...Ch. 8.1 - Interpreting Power Chantix (varenicline) tablets...Ch. 8.1 - Calculating Power Consider a hypothesis test of...Ch. 8.1 - Finding Sample Size to Achieve Power Researchers...Ch. 8.2 - In Exercises 14, use these results from a USA...Ch. 8.2 - In Exercises 14, use these results from a USA...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 3BSCCh. 8.2 - In Exercises 14, use these results from a USA...Ch. 8.2 - Using Technology. In Exercises 58, identify the...Ch. 8.2 - Using Technology. In Exercises 58, identify the...Ch. 8.2 - Using Technology. In Exercises 58, identify the...Ch. 8.2 - Using Technology. In Exercises 58, identify the...Ch. 8.2 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 8.2 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 8.2 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 8.2 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 8.2 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 8.2 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 8.2 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 8.2 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 8.2 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 8.2 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 8.2 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 8.2 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 8.2 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 8.2 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 8.2 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 8.2 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 8.2 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 8.2 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 8.2 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 8.2 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 8.2 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 8.2 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 8.2 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 8.2 - Testing Claims About Proportions. In Exercises...Ch. 8.2 - Exact Method For each of the three different...Ch. 8.2 - Using Confidence Intervals to Test Hypotheses When...Ch. 8.2 - Power For a hypothesis test with a specified...Ch. 8.3 - Video Games: Checking Requirements Twelve...Ch. 8.3 - df If we are using the sample data from Exercise 1...Ch. 8.3 - t Test Exercise 2 refers to a t test. What is a t...Ch. 8.3 - Confidence Interval Assume that we will use the...Ch. 8.3 - Finding P-values. In Exercises 5-8, either use...Ch. 8.3 - Finding P-values. In Exercises 5-8, either use...Ch. 8.3 - Finding P-values. In Exercises 5-8, either use...Ch. 8.3 - Finding P-values. In Exercises 5-8, either use...Ch. 8.3 - Technology. In Exercises 9-12, test the given...Ch. 8.3 - Technology. In Exercises 9-12, test the given...Ch. 8.3 - Technology. In Exercises 9-12, test the given...Ch. 8.3 - Technology. In Exercises 9-12, test the given...Ch. 8.3 - Testing Hypotheses. In Exercises 13-24, assume...Ch. 8.3 - Testing Hypotheses. In Exercises 13-24, assume...Ch. 8.3 - Testing Hypotheses. In Exercises 13-24, assume...Ch. 8.3 - Testing Hypotheses. In Exercises 13-24, assume...Ch. 8.3 - Testing Hypotheses. In Exercises 13-24, assume...Ch. 8.3 - Testing Hypotheses. In Exercises 13-24, assume...Ch. 8.3 - Testing Hypotheses. In Exercises 13-24, assume...Ch. 8.3 - Testing Hypotheses. In Exercises 13-24, assume...Ch. 8.3 - Testing Hypotheses. In Exercises 13-24, assume...Ch. 8.3 - Testing Hypotheses. In Exercises 13-24, assume...Ch. 8.3 - Testing Hypotheses. In Exercises 13-24, assume...Ch. 8.3 - Testing Hypotheses. In Exercises 13-24, assume...Ch. 8.3 - Large Data Sets from Appendix B. In Exercises...Ch. 8.3 - Large Data Sets from Appendix B. In Exercises...Ch. 8.3 - Large Data Sets from Appendix B. In Exercises...Ch. 8.3 - Large Data Sets from Appendix B. In Exercises...Ch. 8.3 - Hypothesis Test with Known How do the results...Ch. 8.3 - Hypothesis Test with Known How do the results...Ch. 8.3 - Finding Critical t Values When finding critical...Ch. 8.3 - Interpreting Power For the sample data in Example...Ch. 8.4 - Cans of Coke Data Set 26 Cola Weights and Volumes...Ch. 8.4 - Cans of Coke Use the data and the claim given in...Ch. 8.4 - Cans of Coke For the sample data from Exercise 1,...Ch. 8.4 - Cans of Coke: Confidence Interval If we use the...Ch. 8.4 - Testing Claims About Variation. In Exercises 5-16,...Ch. 8.4 - Testing Claims About Variation. In Exercises 5-16,...Ch. 8.4 - Body Temperature Example 5 in Section 8-3 involved...Ch. 8.4 - Testing Claims About Variation. In Exercises 5-16,...Ch. 8.4 - Testing Claims About Variation. In Exercises 5-16,...Ch. 8.4 - Testing Claims About Variation. In Exercises 5-16,...Ch. 8.4 - Testing Claims About Variation. In Exercises 5-16,...Ch. 8.4 - Testing Claims About Variation. In Exercises 5-16,...Ch. 8.4 - Testing Claims About Variation. In Exercises 5-16,...Ch. 8.4 - Testing Claims About Variation. In Exercises 5-16,...Ch. 8.4 - Testing Claims About Variation. In Exercises 5-16,...Ch. 8.4 - Testing Claims About Variation. In Exercises 5-16,...Ch. 8.4 - Large Data Sets from Appendix B. In Exercises 17...Ch. 8.4 - Large Data Sets from Appendix B. In Exercises 17...Ch. 8.4 - Finding Critical Values of 2 For large numbers of...Ch. 8.4 - Finding Critical Values of 2 Repeat Exercise 19...Ch. 8 - Distributions Using the methods of this chapter,...Ch. 8 - Tails Determine whether the given claim involves a...Ch. 8 - Instagram Poll In a Pew Research Center poll of...Ch. 8 - P-Value Find the P-value in a test of the claim...Ch. 8 - Conclusions True or false: In hypothesis testing,...Ch. 8 - Conclusions True or false: The conclusion of fail...Ch. 8 - Uncertainty True or false: If correct methods of...Ch. 8 - Chi-Square Test In a test of the claim that = 15...Ch. 8 - Robust Explain what is meant by the statements...Ch. 8 - Equivalent Methods Which of the following...Ch. 8 - True/False Characterize each of the following...Ch. 8 - Politics A county clerk in Essex County, New...Ch. 8 - Prob. 3RECh. 8 - Red Blood Cell Count A simple random sample of 40...Ch. 8 - Perception and Reality In a presidential election,...Ch. 8 - BMI for Miss America A claimed trend of thinner...Ch. 8 - BMI for Miss America Use the same BMI indexes...Ch. 8 - Type I Error and Type II Error a. In general, what...Ch. 8 - Lightning Deaths Listed below are the numbers of...Ch. 8 - Lightning Deaths Refer to the sample data in...Ch. 8 - Lightning Deaths Listed below are the numbers of...Ch. 8 - Lightning Deaths Listed below are the numbers of...Ch. 8 - Lightning Deaths The accompanying bar chart shows...Ch. 8 - Lightning Deaths The graph in Cumulative Review...Ch. 8 - Lightning Deaths The graph in Cumulative Review...Ch. 8 - Lightning Deaths Based on the results given in...Ch. 8 - Critical Thinking: Testing the Salk Vaccine The...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Technology. In Exercises 9–12, test the given claim by using the display provided from technology. Use a 0.05 significance level. Identify the null and alternative hypotheses, test statistic, P-value (or range of P-values), or critical value(s), and state the final conclusion that addresses the original claim. Body Temperatures Data Set 3 “Body Temperatures” in Appendix B includes 93 body temperatures measured at 12AM on day 1 of a study, and the accompanying XLSTAT display results from using those data to test the claim that the mean body temperature is equal to 98.6°F. Conduct the hypothesis test using these results. For Exercise 10arrow_forwardprovide an example of hypothesis testing using the t score testarrow_forwardIn the process of completing a hypothesis test, when it comes to decide if we should "Reject the Null Hypothesis" or if we "Do Not Reject the Null Hypothesis", how can we use the P-value to help make our decision? Choose the correct answer to fill in the blank. If our p-value is (less than/ greater than) _________________ the signicance level (?), then we (Reject the Null Hypothesis/ Do Not Reject the Null Hypothesis) _____________________.arrow_forward
- Perform a statistical analysis/test of hypothesis, showing all the steps in hypothesis testing.arrow_forwardTrue or False. In order to know whether a hypothesis test is one-tailed or two-tailed, the null hypothesis should be taken into consideration.arrow_forwardHow do I find the p value for a hypothesis testarrow_forward
- Technology. In Exercises 9–12, test the given claim by using the display provided from technology. Use a 0.05 significance level. Identify the null and alternative hypotheses, test statistic, P-value (or range of P-values), or critical value(s), and state the final conclusion that addresses the original claim. Airport Data Speeds Data Set 32 “Airport Data Speeds” in Appendix B includes Sprint data speeds (mbps). The accompanying TI-83/84 Plus display results from using those data to test the claim that they are from a population having a mean less than 4.00 Mbps. Conduct the hypothesis test using these results. For Exercise 9arrow_forwardFind the P-value for the indicated hypothesis test.In a sample of 47 adults selected randomly from Vancouver, it is found that 9 of them have been exposed to the flu. Find the P-value for a test of the claim that the proportion of all adults in Vancouver that have been exposed to this strain of the flu is more than 8%.arrow_forwardState standards mandate that 90% of municipal officers responding to emergency calls will reach their destination within 5 minutes. To test this, you randomly sample 115 emergency calls to your department, and you find that out of those 115 calls, 90 officers get where they need to go within 5 minutes. What hypothesis test would you use to test whether your officers meet state standards? (Don't compute the result, but just choose the appropriate hypothesis test and briefly explain the reasoning for your choice)arrow_forward
- Calculate the test statistic Calculate the p value What is the conclusion for this hypothesis test?arrow_forwardTest the claims using the traditional method of hypothesis testing. According to a recent poll, 53% of Americans would vote for the incumbent president. If a random sample of 100 people results in 45% who would vote for the incumbent, test the claim that the actual percentage is 53%. Use a 0.10 significance level.arrow_forwarda. Let p denote the population proportion of correct hand selections by touch therapists. Identify the null and alternative hypotheses to test the claim that touch therapists use a method equivalent to random guesses. b. Identify the test statistic. c. Identify the P-value. d. State the conclusion about the null hypothesis, as well as the final conclusion that addresses the original claim. Address whether the results suggest that touch therapists are effective.arrow_forward
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