Microbiology with Diseases by Taxonomy, Books a la Carte Plus Mastering Microbiology with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134402789
Author: Robert W. Bauman Ph.D.
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 9, Problem 10MC
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Antimicrobial agents are the substances that are used for the removal of microorganism. Radiation is the emission or transmission of energy in the form of waves and particles through a medium.
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Drying is an effective antimicrobial strategy because:(a) It oxidizes cellular macromolecules(b) It limits the amount of water available to microbes(c) It increases susceptibility to UV irradiation(d) It triggers the thermal death point
Which of the following is NOT a property of an antimicrobial agent?
a. Must have a known concentration over a period of time required to eliminate a pathogen
b. all choices are correct
c. must be selectively toxic
d. Must have a favorable chemotherapeutic index
which of the following is not a chemical method of microbial control?
a. soaps and detergents
b. hydrogen peroxide
c. filtration
d. food preservations
Chapter 9 Solutions
Microbiology with Diseases by Taxonomy, Books a la Carte Plus Mastering Microbiology with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (5th Edition)
Ch. 9 - In practical terms in everyday use, which of the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 2MCCh. 9 - Prob. 3MCCh. 9 - Prob. 4MCCh. 9 - Prob. 5MCCh. 9 - The endospores or which organism can be used as a...Ch. 9 - A company that manufactures an antimicrobial...Ch. 9 - Prob. 8MCCh. 9 - Prob. 9MCCh. 9 - Prob. 10MC
Ch. 9 - Prob. 11MCCh. 9 - Which of the following adjectives best describes a...Ch. 9 - Biosafety Level 3 includes ________. a. double...Ch. 9 - Prob. 14MCCh. 9 - Prob. 15MCCh. 9 - Prob. 16MCCh. 9 - Prob. 17MCCh. 9 - Prob. 18MCCh. 9 - Prob. 19MCCh. 9 - Prob. 20MCCh. 9 - Prob. 1SACh. 9 - Compare and contrast four tests that have been...Ch. 9 - Prob. 3SACh. 9 - Prob. 4SACh. 9 - Prob. 5SACh. 9 - Describe five physical methods of microbial...Ch. 9 - Prob. 7SACh. 9 - Prob. 8SACh. 9 - Prob. 9SACh. 9 - Compare and contrast the action of alcohols,...Ch. 9 - Prob. 11SACh. 9 - Why are alcohols more effective in a 70% solution...Ch. 9 - Contrast the structures and actions of soaps and...Ch. 9 - What are some advantages and disadvantages of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 15SACh. 9 - Calculate the decimal reduction time (D) for the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 2VICh. 9 - Prob. 1CTCh. 9 - Is desiccation the only antimicrobial effect...Ch. 9 - Prob. 3CTCh. 9 - Prob. 4CTCh. 9 - Over 1000 people developed severe diarrhea, and at...Ch. 9 - An over-the-counter medicated foot powder contains...Ch. 9 - Prob. 7CTCh. 9 - Prob. 8CTCh. 9 - Explain why quaternary ammonium compounds are not...Ch. 9 - Prob. 10CTCh. 9 - Would you expect Gram-negative bacteria or...Ch. 9 - Where should you place a sterilization indicator...Ch. 9 - Why is liquid water necessary for microbial...Ch. 9 - Prob. 14CTCh. 9 - During the fall 2001 bioterrorist attack in which...Ch. 9 - Prob. 16CTCh. 9 - Prob. 17CTCh. 9 - Prob. 1CMCh. 9 - Why does milk eventually go bad despite being...Ch. 9 - Why are BSL-4 suits pressurized? Why not just wear...Ch. 9 - Prob. 3TMWCh. 9 - Prob. 4TMWCh. 9 - Prob. 1EDCS
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- How is UV radiation a good type of control mechanism against microbial growth? Please explain what happens to the microbe and effects this control causes.arrow_forwardDuring the fall 2001 bioterrorist attack in which anthrax endospores were sent through the mail, one news commentator suggested that people should iron all their incoming mail with a regular household iron as a means of destroying endospores. Would you agree that this is a good way to disinfect mail? Explain your answer. Which disinfectant methods would be both more effective and more practical?arrow_forwardWhich of the following are antimicrobial halogens? Select all that apply. a. iodophores b. bromine c. chlorine d. iodinearrow_forward
- The Kirby -Bauer antimicrobial sensitivity testing method relies on: A. The inhibition of one antimicrobial by another B. The diffusion of antimicrobials in paper discs C. Serial dilutions of antimicrobials in test tubes D. A gradient of an antimicrobial on a paper striparrow_forwardWhich ONE of the following best describes the abbreviation ‘MIC’? Select one: A. The lowest concentration at which no microbial growth is detected B. The lowest concentration that indicates whether an antibiotic would be effective or not C. The lowest concentration which is not toxic to the host D. The lowest concentration which is least effective against the organism E. The lowest concentration which kills the organismarrow_forwardThe mechanical removal of microbes from a limited area of living tissue is referred to as -- a. None of the above b. disinfection c. pasteurization d. antisepsis e. sterilizationarrow_forward
- household bleach reduces microbes because it is a member of what group of chemicals? a. halogen b. bisbiguanides c. quats d. heavy metalsarrow_forwardA compound synthesized by bacteria or fungi that destroys or inhibitsthe growth of other microbes is a(n)a. synthetic drug b. antibiotic c. antimicrobial drug d. competitive inhibitorarrow_forwardMany antibacterial hand soaps contain the chemical agent _____ , which belongs to the _____ antimicrobial category. a. sodium hypochlorite; halogen b. triclosan; phenolic c. sodium chlorite; halogen d. ethanol; alcoholarrow_forward
- Which of the following would be best for sterilizing a pre-sealed case of plastic medical supplies? A. Autoclave B. Ionization Radiation C. Sonication D. Nonionizing Radiationarrow_forward) A cyclic exposure of a liquid to heat and cold defines: a) Sterilization b) Disinfection c) Autoclaving d) Incineration e) Pasteurizationarrow_forwardChlorinating swimming pools is an example of______________ to control microbial populations. A. employing halogens B. employing heavy metals C. employing surfactantsarrow_forward
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