Introduction To Managerial Accounting
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781259917066
Author: BREWER, Peter C., Garrison, Ray H., Noreen, Eric W.
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 9, Problem 1F15
Preble Company manufactures one product. Its variable manufacturing overhead is applied to production based on direct labor-hours and its
The company also established the following cost formulas for its selling expenses: 
The planning budget for March was based on producing and selling 25.000 units. However, during March the company actually produced and sold 30.000 units and incurred the following costs:
page 42$
- Purchased 160.000 pounds of raw materials at a cost of S7.50 per pound. All of this material was used in production.
- Direct-laborers worked 55.000 hours at a rate of $15.00 per hour. Total variable manufacturing overhead for the month was S280.500.
Total advertising, sales salaries and commissions, and shipping expenses were $210,000, $455,000, and $115.000, respectively.
Required:
1. ‘What raw materials cost would be included in the company’s flexible budget for March?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Chapter 9 Solutions
Introduction To Managerial Accounting
Ch. 9.A - Fixed Overhead Variances Primara Corporation has a...Ch. 9.A - Predetermined Overhead Rate: Overhead Variances...Ch. 9.A - Applying Overhead in a Standard Costing System...Ch. 9.A - Prob. 4ECh. 9.A - Using Fixed Overhead Variances The standard cost...Ch. 9.A - Prob. 6ECh. 9.A - Relations Among Fixed Overhead Variances Selected...Ch. 9.A - Applying Overhead; Overhead Variances Lane Company...Ch. 9.A - Applying Overhead; Overhead Variances Chilczuk....Ch. 9.A - Comprehensive Standard Cost Variances "Wonderful!...
Ch. 9.A - Comprehensive Standard Cost Variances Flandro...Ch. 9.A - Selection of a Denominator: Overhead Analysis:...Ch. 9.B - Standard Cost Flows: Income Statement Preparation...Ch. 9.B - Standard Cost Flows: Income Statement Preparation...Ch. 9.B - Standard Cost Flows Bowen Company manufactures one...Ch. 9.B - Standard Cost Flows Hartwell Company manufactures...Ch. 9.B - Transaction Analysis; Income Statement Preparation...Ch. 9.B - Transaction Analysis; Income Statement Preparation...Ch. 9 - What is a static planning budget?Ch. 9 - What is a flexible budget and how does it differ...Ch. 9 - What are some of the possible reasons that actual...Ch. 9 - Why is it difficult to interpret a difference...Ch. 9 - What is a revenue variance and what does it mean?Ch. 9 - What is a spending variance and what does it mean?Ch. 9 - What does a flexible budget enable that a simple...Ch. 9 - How does a flexibe budget based on the cost...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9QCh. 9 - Why are separate price and quantity variances...Ch. 9 - Who is generally responsible for the materials...Ch. 9 - Prob. 12QCh. 9 - Prob. 13QCh. 9 - Our workers are all under labor contracts:...Ch. 9 - Prob. 15QCh. 9 - Prob. 16QCh. 9 - Prob. 17QCh. 9 - The Excel worksheet form that appears below is to...Ch. 9 - Prob. 2AECh. 9 - Preble Company manufactures one product. Its...Ch. 9 - Prob. 2F15Ch. 9 - Preble Company manufactures one product. Its...Ch. 9 - Prob. 4F15Ch. 9 - Prob. 5F15Ch. 9 - Prob. 6F15Ch. 9 - Preble Company manufactures one product. Its...Ch. 9 - Prob. 8F15Ch. 9 - Prob. 9F15Ch. 9 - Prob. 10F15Ch. 9 - Prob. 11F15Ch. 9 - Preble Company manufactures one product. Its...Ch. 9 - Prob. 13F15Ch. 9 - Preble Company manufactures one product. Its...Ch. 9 - Preble Company manufactures one product. Its...Ch. 9 - Prepare a Flexible Budget Puget Sound Divers is a...Ch. 9 - Prepare a Report Shong Revenue and Spending...Ch. 9 - Prepare a Flexible Budget with More Than One Cost...Ch. 9 - Direct Materials Variances Bandar Industries...Ch. 9 - Prob. 5ECh. 9 - Prob. 6ECh. 9 - Planning Budget Lavage Rapide is a Canadian...Ch. 9 - EXERCISE 98 Flexible Budget L091 Refer to the data...Ch. 9 - Prepare a Report Showing Revenue and Spending...Ch. 9 - Direct Labor and Variable Manufacturing Overhead...Ch. 9 - Prob. 11ECh. 9 - Working with More Than One Cost Driver The...Ch. 9 - Direct Materials and Direct Labor Variances Huron...Ch. 9 - Direct Materials Variances Refer to the data in...Ch. 9 - Prob. 15ECh. 9 - Prob. 16ECh. 9 - Prob. 17ECh. 9 - Comprehensive Variance Analysis Miller Toy Company...Ch. 9 - More than One Cost Driver Milano Pizza is a small...Ch. 9 - Basic Variance Analysis: the Impact of Vanances on...Ch. 9 - Multiple Products. Materials, and Processes...Ch. 9 - Variance Analysis In a Hospital John Fleming,...Ch. 9 - Flexible Budgets and Spending Variances You have...Ch. 9 - Comprehensive Variance Analysis Marvel Parts....Ch. 9 - Direct Materials and Direct Labor Variances:...Ch. 9 - Comprehensive Variance Analysis Highland Company...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Queen Industries uses a standard costing system in the manufacturing of its single product. It requires 2 hours of labor to produce 1 unit of final product. In February, Queen Industries produced 12,000 units. The standard cost for labor allowed for the output was $90,000, and there was an unfavorable direct labor time variance of $5,520. A. What was the standard cost per hour? B. How many actual hours were worked? C. If the workers were paid $3.90 per hour, what was the direct labor rate variance?arrow_forwardMoleno Company produces a single product and uses a standard cost system. The normal production volume is 120,000 units; each unit requires 5 direct labor hours at standard. Overhead is applied on the basis of direct labor hours. The budgeted overhead for the coming year is as follows: At normal volume. During the year, Moleno produced 118,600 units, worked 592,300 direct labor hours, and incurred actual fixed overhead costs of 2,150,400 and actual variable overhead costs of 1,422,800. Required: 1. Calculate the standard fixed overhead rate and the standard variable overhead rate. 2. Compute the applied fixed overhead and the applied variable overhead. What is the total fixed overhead variance? Total variable overhead variance? 3. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Break down the total fixed overhead variance into a spending variance and a volume variance. Discuss the significance of each. 4. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Compute the variable overhead spending and efficiency variances. Discuss the significance of each.arrow_forwardJillian Manufacturing Inc. manufactures a single product and uses a standard cost system. The factory overhead is applied on the basis of direct labor hours. A condensed version of the company’s flexible budget follows: The product requires 3 lb of materials at a standard cost of $5 per pound and 2 hours of direct labor at a standard cost of $10 per hour. For the current year, the company planned to operate at the level of 6,250 direct labor hours and to produce 3,125 units of product. Actual production and costs for the year follow: Required: For the current year, compute the factory overhead rate that will be used for production. Show the variable and fixed components that make up the total predetermined rate to be used. Prepare a standard cost card for the product. Show the individual elements of the overhead rate as well as the total rate. Compute (a) standard hours allowed for production and (b) under- or overapplied factory overhead for the year. Determine the reason for any under- or overapplied factory overhead for the year by computing all variances, using each of the following methods: Two-variance method Three-variance method (appendix) Four-variance method (appendix)arrow_forward
- April Industries employs a standard costing system in the manufacturing of its sole product, a park bench. They purchased 60,000 feet of raw material for $300,000, and it takes S feet of raw materials to produce one park bench. In August, the company produced 10,000 park benches. The standard cost for material output was $100,000, and there was an unfavorable direct materials quantity variance of $6,000. A. What is April Industries standard price for one unit of material? B. What was the total number of units of material used to produce the August output? C. What was the direct materials price variance for August?arrow_forwardFlaherty, Inc., has just completed its first year of operations. The unit costs on a normal costing basis are as follows: During the year, the company had the following activity: Actual fixed overhead was 12,000 less than budgeted fixed overhead. Budgeted variable overhead was 5,000 less than the actual variable overhead. The company used an expected actual activity level of 12,000 direct labor hours to compute the predetermined overhead rates. Any overhead variances are closed to Cost of Goods Sold. Required: 1. Compute the unit cost using (a) absorption costing and (b) variable costing. 2. Prepare an absorption-costing income statement. 3. Prepare a variable-costing income statement. 4. Reconcile the difference between the two income statements.arrow_forwardJoyT Company manufactures Maxi Dolls for sale in toy stores. In planning for this year, JoyT estimated variable factory overhead of 600,000 and fixed factory overhead of 400,000. JoyT uses a standard costing system, and factory overhead is allocated to units produced using standard direct labor hours. The level of activity budgeted for this year was 10,000 direct labor hours, and JoyT used 10,300 actual direct labor hours. Based on the output accomplished during this year, 9,900 standard direct labor hours should have been used. Actual variable factory overhead was 596,000, and actual fixed factory overhead was 410,000 for the year. Based on this information, the variable factory overhead controllable variance for JoyT for this year was: a. 24,000 unfavorable. b. 2,000 unfavorable. c. 4,000 favorable. d. 22,000 favorable.arrow_forward
- Business Specialty, Inc., manufactures two staplers: small and regular. The standard quantities of direct labor and direct materials per unit for the year are as follows: The standard price paid per pound of direct materials is 1.60. The standard rate for labor is 8.00. Overhead is applied on the basis of direct labor hours. A plantwide rate is used. Budgeted overhead for the year is as follows: The company expects to work 12,000 direct labor hours during the year; standard overhead rates are computed using this activity level. For every small stapler produced, the company produces two regular staplers. Actual operating data for the year are as follows: a. Units produced: small staplers, 35,000; regular staplers, 70,000. b. Direct materials purchased and used: 56,000 pounds at 1.5513,000 for the small stapler and 43,000 for the regular stapler. There were no beginning or ending direct materials inventories. c. Direct labor: 14,800 hours3,600 hours for the small stapler and 11,200 hours for the regular stapler. Total cost of direct labor: 114,700. d. Variable overhead: 607,500. e. Fixed overhead: 350,000. Required: 1. Prepare a standard cost sheet showing the unit cost for each product. 2. Compute the direct materials price and usage variances for each product. Prepare journal entries to record direct materials activity. 3. Compute the direct labor rate and efficiency variances for each product. Prepare journal entries to record direct labor activity. 4. Compute the variances for fixed and variable overhead. Prepare journal entries to record overhead activity. All variances are closed to Cost of Goods Sold. 5. Assume that you know only the total direct materials used for both products and the total direct labor hours used for both products. Can you compute the total direct materials and direct labor usage variances? Explain.arrow_forwardBox Springs. Inc., makes two sizes of box springs: queen and king. The direct material for the queen is $35 per unit and $55 is used in direct labor, while the direct material for the king is $55 per unit, and the labor cost is $70 per unit. Box Springs estimates it will make 4,300 queens and 3,000 kings in the next year. It estimates the overhead for each cost pool and cost driver activities as follows: How much does each unit cost to manufacture?arrow_forwardColonels uses a traditional cost system and estimates next years overhead will be $480,000, with the estimated cost driver of 240,000 direct labor hours. It manufactures three products and estimates these costs: If the labor rate is $25 per hour, what is the per-unit cost of each product?arrow_forward
- Gent Designs requires three units of part A for every unit of Al that it produces. Currently, part A is made by Gent, with these per-unit costs in a month when 4.000 units were produced: Variable manufacturing overhead is applied at $1.00 per unit. The other $0.30 of overhead consists of allocated fixed costs. Gent will need 6,000 units of part A for the next years production. Cory Corporation has offered to supply 6,000 units of part A at a price of $7.00 per unit. It Gent accepts the offer, all of the variable costs and $1,200 of the fixed costs will be avoided. Should Gent Designs accept the offer from Cory Corporation?arrow_forwardBobcat uses a traditional cost system and estimates next years overhead will be $800.000, as driven by the estimated 25,000 direct labor hours. It manufactures three products and estimates the following costs: If the labor rate is $30 per hour, what is the per-unit cost of each product?arrow_forwardDouglas Davis, controller for Marston, Inc., prepared the following budget for manufacturing costs at two different levels of activity for 20X1: During 20X1, Marston worked a total of 80,000 direct labor hours, used 250,000 machine hours, made 32,000 moves, and performed 120 batch inspections. The following actual costs were incurred: Marston applies overhead using rates based on direct labor hours, machine hours, number of moves, and number of batches. The second level of activity (the right column in the preceding table) is the practical level of activity (the available activity for resources acquired in advance of usage) and is used to compute predetermined overhead pool rates. Required: 1. Prepare a performance report for Marstons manufacturing costs in the current year. 2. Assume that one of the products produced by Marston is budgeted to use 10,000 direct labor hours, 15,000 machine hours, and 500 moves and will be produced in five batches. A total of 10,000 units will be produced during the year. Calculate the budgeted unit manufacturing cost. 3. One of Marstons managers said the following: Budgeting at the activity level makes a lot of sense. It really helps us manage costs better. But the previous budget really needs to provide more detailed information. For example, I know that the moving materials activity involves the use of forklifts and operators, and this information is lost when only the total cost of the activity for various levels of output is reported. We have four forklifts, each capable of providing 10,000 moves per year. We lease these forklifts for five years, at 10,000 per year. Furthermore, for our two shifts, we need up to eight operators if we run all four forklifts. Each operator is paid a salary of 30,000 per year. Also, I know that fuel costs about 0.25 per move. Assuming that these are the only three items, expand the detail of the flexible budget for moving materials to reveal the cost of these three resource items for 20,000 moves and 40,000 moves, respectively. Based on these comments, explain how this additional information can help Marston better manage its costs. (Especially consider how activity-based budgeting may provide useful information for non-value-added activities.)arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Cost AccountingAccountingISBN:9781305087408Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. MitchellPublisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...AccountingISBN:9781337115773Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. HeitgerPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 2AccountingISBN:9781947172609Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax College
Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College Pub
Financial And Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337902663Author:WARREN, Carl S.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Principles of Cost Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781305087408
Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337115773
Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172609
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:South-Western College Pub
Financial And Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337902663
Author:WARREN, Carl S.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
What is variance analysis?; Author: Corporate finance institute;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SMTa1lZu7Qw;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY