Concept explainers
(a)
To explain: The universal donor and universal acceptor in the ABO blood types.
Concept introduction: ABO blood group system is the classification of human blood based on the presence or absence of the antigens A and B on the surface of the red blood cells. Type A, type B, type AB, or type O are the different blood groups in the ABO blood grouping. The ABO blood group types were discovered by the Karl Landsteiner in the year 1901.
(b)
To determine: The various compatibility of blood plasma from an individual with one ABO blood type with an individual with a different ABO blood type.
Concept introduction: ABO blood group system is the classification of human blood based on the presence or absence of the antigens A and B on the surface of the red blood cells. Type A, type B, type AB, or type O are the different blood groups in the ABO blood grouping. The ABO blood group types were discovered by the Karl Landsteiner in the year 1901.
(c)
To explain: The possibility that there can be a universal donor and a universal recipient for the transfusion of whole blood.
Concept introduction: ABO blood group system is the classification of human blood based on the presence or absence of the antigens A and B on the surface of the red blood cells. Type A, type B, type AB, or type O are the different blood groups in the ABO blood grouping. The ABO blood group types were discovered by the Karl Landsteiner in the year 1901.
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