Connect with LearnSmart for Krauskopf: The Physical Universe, 16e
16th Edition
ISBN: 9781259663895
Author: KRAUSKOPF, Konrad B.
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Higher Education (us)
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Chapter 9, Problem 55E
To determine
Reason behind the replacement of Bohr Theory by
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1. (a) Which "bold and daring" proposal did Bohr make to overcome the predictions of
classical mechanics of an electron spiralling into the nucleus?
(b) Explaining all the assumptions made and the terms used, show that the radius for the nth
orbit of Bohr's model of the hydrogen atom is given by:
h?
r. =
47 kme?
Show also, that the energy of the electron in the nth orbit is given by:
me
E,
%3D
2. (i)What do you understand by Pauli's exclusion principle?
(ii) Write down all possible combinations of the quantum numbers for electrons filling
completely the p shell for n=2
What are the most significant differences between the Bohr model of the hydrogen atom and the Schrödinger analysis? What are the similarities?
If you look at it, there is an Ag atom with an atomic number of 47. Then, there are electrons from outside hitting electrons in the base shell (n=1) :
a. how much energy does the electron need to bounce off? and is there any energy absorbed by the electrons?
b. How much the radiation energy and wavelength produced by the transition of electrons from the L shell (n=2) to the ground shell (n=1) in filling the electron holes?
Chapter 9 Solutions
Connect with LearnSmart for Krauskopf: The Physical Universe, 16e
Ch. 9 - Prob. 1MCCh. 9 - Prob. 2MCCh. 9 - Prob. 3MCCh. 9 - Prob. 4MCCh. 9 - Prob. 5MCCh. 9 - Prob. 6MCCh. 9 - Prob. 7MCCh. 9 - Prob. 8MCCh. 9 - Prob. 9MCCh. 9 - Prob. 10MC
Ch. 9 - Prob. 11MCCh. 9 - Prob. 12MCCh. 9 - Prob. 13MCCh. 9 - Prob. 14MCCh. 9 - Prob. 15MCCh. 9 - Prob. 16MCCh. 9 - Prob. 17MCCh. 9 - Prob. 18MCCh. 9 - Prob. 19MCCh. 9 - Prob. 20MCCh. 9 - Prob. 21MCCh. 9 - Prob. 22MCCh. 9 - Prob. 23MCCh. 9 - Prob. 24MCCh. 9 - Prob. 25MCCh. 9 - Prob. 26MCCh. 9 - Prob. 27MCCh. 9 - Prob. 28MCCh. 9 - Prob. 29MCCh. 9 - Prob. 30MCCh. 9 - Prob. 31MCCh. 9 - Prob. 32MCCh. 9 - Prob. 33MCCh. 9 - Prob. 34MCCh. 9 - Prob. 35MCCh. 9 - Prob. 36MCCh. 9 - Prob. 37MCCh. 9 - Prob. 38MCCh. 9 - Prob. 39MCCh. 9 - Prob. 40MCCh. 9 - Prob. 41MCCh. 9 - Prob. 42MCCh. 9 - Prob. 1ECh. 9 - Prob. 2ECh. 9 - Prob. 3ECh. 9 - Prob. 4ECh. 9 - Prob. 5ECh. 9 - Prob. 6ECh. 9 - Prob. 7ECh. 9 - Prob. 8ECh. 9 - Prob. 9ECh. 9 - Prob. 10ECh. 9 - Prob. 11ECh. 9 - Prob. 12ECh. 9 - Prob. 13ECh. 9 - Prob. 14ECh. 9 - Prob. 15ECh. 9 - Prob. 16ECh. 9 - Prob. 17ECh. 9 - Prob. 18ECh. 9 - Prob. 19ECh. 9 - Prob. 20ECh. 9 - Prob. 21ECh. 9 - Prob. 22ECh. 9 - Prob. 23ECh. 9 - Prob. 24ECh. 9 - Prob. 25ECh. 9 - Prob. 26ECh. 9 - Prob. 27ECh. 9 - Prob. 28ECh. 9 - Prob. 29ECh. 9 - Prob. 30ECh. 9 - Prob. 31ECh. 9 - Prob. 32ECh. 9 - Prob. 33ECh. 9 - Prob. 34ECh. 9 - Prob. 35ECh. 9 - Prob. 36ECh. 9 - Prob. 37ECh. 9 - Prob. 38ECh. 9 - Prob. 39ECh. 9 - Prob. 40ECh. 9 - Prob. 41ECh. 9 - Prob. 42ECh. 9 - Prob. 43ECh. 9 - Prob. 44ECh. 9 - Prob. 45ECh. 9 - Prob. 46ECh. 9 - Prob. 47ECh. 9 - Prob. 48ECh. 9 - Prob. 49ECh. 9 - Prob. 50ECh. 9 - Prob. 51ECh. 9 - Prob. 52ECh. 9 - Prob. 53ECh. 9 - Prob. 54ECh. 9 - Prob. 55ECh. 9 - Prob. 56ECh. 9 - Prob. 57ECh. 9 - Prob. 58ECh. 9 - Prob. 59ECh. 9 - Prob. 60ECh. 9 - Prob. 61ECh. 9 - Prob. 62ECh. 9 - Under what circumstances do electrons exhibit...
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- Which of the following notations are allowed (that is, which violate none of the rules regarding values of quantum numbers)? 1s1 1d3 4s2 3p7 6h20arrow_forwardThe Balmer series for hydrogen was discovered before either the Lyman or the Paschen series. Why?arrow_forwardWhat, if any, constraints does a value of m = 1 place on the other quantum numbers for an electron in an atom?arrow_forward
- Question: Which of the following statements regarding Erwin Schrödinger's quantum mechanical model of the atom is NOT true?  Group of answer choices (1)The quantum mechanical model ranks the energy levels of various orbitals of an atom.  (2) Electrons exist in three-dimensional probability distributions (orbitals) rather than occupying simple circular orbits as in the Bohr Model  (3) The quantum mechanical model can predict the emission spectra of atoms with more than 1 electron  (4) All of these are true  (5) The quantum mechanical model is a more detailed description of the arrangement of electrons in an atomarrow_forwardHow structure and fine structure of an atom is affected by stark and zeman field effect in quantum mechanics?Explain in detail?arrow_forwardExplain the impact of de Broglie’s wave-particle duality and the Heisenberg uncertainty principle on the current view of electrons in atoms.arrow_forward
- What is the maximum number of electrons in an atom that can have the following quantum numbers? n = 3, l = 2, ms = -1/2arrow_forward1) The Lyman series of lines in the emission spectrum of hydrogen corresponds to transitions from various excited states to the n1 = 1 orbit. Calculate the wavelength (in nm) of the energy line (n = 11) in the Lyman series to five significant figures. (RH = 109677.57 cm-1). Think about where this is in the spectrum. 2) What is the wavelength, (in angstroms, A) of an electron (m = 9.11 X 10-31 kg) moving at 7.80 X 105 m/sec. (h= 6.626 X 10-34 Js)arrow_forwardWhich of the following lists of quantum numbers for the hydrogen atom (if any) are NOT possible? Circle all that apply and explain why they are not possible.arrow_forward
- Comment on the correctness of the following statement: The probability of finding two electrons with the same four quantum numbers in an atom is zero.arrow_forward(b) Prove that the energy of a trapped particle is quantized. Find the possible relations. Q#2 (a) Explain different types of spectral series of hydrogen atom. Find formula for wavelength of each series. (b) Find the longest wavelength present in the Balmer series of hydrogen, corresponding to the H. line. Q#3 (a) Explain Frank Hertz experiment in detail. Discuss its findings. (b) Explain the difference between a MASER and a LASER. Who was the inventor of MASER? Explain both phenomenon in detail.arrow_forwardSuppose that the uncertainty in position of an electron is equal to the radius of the n=1n=1 Bohr orbit, about 0.529×10−10m0.529×10−10m. A) Calculate the minimum uncertainty in the corresponding momentum component. Express your answer in kilogram meters per second.  B) Compare this with the magnitude of the momentum of the electron in the n=1n=1 Bohr orbit. Compare this with the magnitude of the momentum of the electron in the  Bohr orbit. a) This is greater than the magnitude of the momentum of the electron in the n=1n=1 Bohr orbit. b) This is the same as the magnitude of the momentum of the electron in the n=1n=1 Bohr orbit. c) This is less than the magnitude of the momentum of the electron in the n=1n=1 Bohr orbit.arrow_forward
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