1.
Concept Introduction:
Cycle efficiency: It measures the amount of time that is spent in processing as compared to non-value-added time. Non-value-added time includes the time spent moving, inspecting, and waiting.
The total non-value added time using the traditional approach.
2.
Concept Introduction:
Cycle efficiency: It measures the amount of time that is spent in processing as compared to non-value-added time. Non-value-added time includes the time spent moving, inspecting, and waiting.
The cycle efficiency under the traditional approach.
3.
Concept Introduction:
Cycle efficiency: It measures the amount of time that is spent in processing as compared to non-value-added time. Non-value-added time includes the time spent moving, inspecting, and waiting.
The total non-value added time using the lean approach.
4.
Concept Introduction:
Cycle efficiency: It measures the amount of time that is spent in processing as compared to non-value-added time. Non-value-added time includes the time spent moving, inspecting, and waiting.
The cycle efficiency under the traditional approach.
5.
Concept Introduction:
Cycle efficiency: It measures the amount of time that is spent in processing as compared to non-value-added time. Non-value-added time includes the time spent moving, inspecting, and waiting.
If cycle efficiency is improved in the lean approach.
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Chapter D Solutions
FUND.ACCT.PRIN.-CONNECT ACCESS
- Saved The Ruling Compony assigns plont administration costs to the production departments bosed on the number of employees. Which of the following would NOT be a good combination of common costs with an activity driver? Multiple Cholce warehouse costs based on the value of materlals stored cafeterla costs based on meals served personnel department costs based on number of employees purchasing department costs based on machine hours LEGO LEGOarrow_forwardMTI makes three types of lawn tractors: M3100, M4100, and M6100. In the past, it allocated overhead to products using machine-hours. Last year, the company produced 8,000 units of M3100, 17,500 units of M4100, and 10,000 units of M6100 and had the following revenues and costs: Sales revenue Direct costs Direct materials Direct labor Variable overhead Setting up machines Processing sales orders Warehousing Operating machines Shipping Contribution margin Plant administration Gross profit MTI Activity Setting up machines Processing sales orders Warehousing Operating machines. Income Statement M3100 $ 9,400,000 3,300,000 610,000 M4100 $ 15,700,000 Cost Driver Production runs 4, 800, 800 860, 000 M6100 $ 14,200,000 Sales orders received Units held in inventory Machine-hours 3,100,000 1,730, 000 MTI's controller has heard about activity-based costing and puts together an employee team to recommend cost allocation bases. The employee team recommends the following. M3100 9 170 90 6, 200 Total…arrow_forwardQuestion 4: Activity Based Costing (ABC) The Gadget Co produces three products, A, B and C, all made from the same material. Until now, it has used traditional absorption costing to allocate overheads to its products. The company is now considering an activity based costing system in the hope that it will improve profitability. Information for the three products for the last year is as follows: Production and sales volumes (units) Selling price per unit Raw material usage (kg) per unit Direct labour hours per unit Machine hours per unit Number of production runs per annum Number of purchase orders per annum Number of deliveries to retailers per annum A 15,000 B 12,000 C 18,000 $7.50 $12 $13 2 3 4 0-1 0-15 0-2 0-5 0-7 0.9 16 12 8 24 28 42 48 30 62 The price for raw materials remained constant throughout the year at $1.20 per kg. Similarly, the direct labour cost for the whole workforce was $14.80 per hour. The annual overhead costs were as follows: Machine set up costs Machine running…arrow_forward
- Soal #4 For situations a. An estimate of the non-value-added cost caused by each activity b. The root caused of the activity cost (such as plant layout, process design, and product design) c. The appropriate cost reduction measure: activity elimination, activity reduction, activity sharing, or activity selection provide the following information: 1. It takes 1 hour and six pounds of material to produce a product using a traditional manufacturing process. A process reengineering study provided a new manufacturing process design (using existing technology) that would take 30 minutes and four pounds of material. The cost per labor hour is $12, and the cost per pound of material is $10 2. With its original design, a product requires 10 hours of setup time. Redesigning the product could replace the setup time to an absolute minimum of 30 minutes. The cost per hour of setup time is $250.arrow_forwardPart 2: Based on the data presented in the Unit VII Spreadsheet Template in Excel (Full Variable tab), complete thecalculations listed below.• Calculate the value of ending inventory under full or absorption costing.• Calculate the value of ending inventory under variable costing.Which method you think is more helpful to managers and why. Cookie Business Productions Costs: Direct material $ 0.60 Direct labor $ 1.00 Variable manufacturing overhead $ 0.40 Total variable manufacturing costs per unit $ 2.00 Fixed manufacturing overhead per year $ 139,000.00 In addition, the company has fixed selling and administrative costs: Fixed selling costs per year $ 50,000.00 Fixed administrative costs per year $ 65,000.00 Selling price per cookie $ 3.75 Number of cookies produced 2,780,000 Number of cookies sold 2,600,000 Full (absorption) costing : Full…arrow_forwardQuestion 1 XYZ Ltd. currently make and sells four products. They provide you with their details and relevant information for one period in the following table. As you have recently just learnt about activity-based costing (ABC) you decide to experiment by applying the principles of ABC to the four products. Product Outputs in Units Cost per unit Direct material Direct labour Machine hours (per unit) 4 A B C D 120 100 80 120 (£) (£) (£) (£) 40 50 30 60 28 21 14 21 3 2 3 The four products are similar and are usually produced in production runs of 20 units and sold in batches of 10 units. The production overhead is currently absorbed by using a machine hour rate, and the total of the production overhead for the period has been analysed as follows: Machine department costs (rent, business rates, depreciation and supervision) Set-up costs Stores receiving Inspection/Quality control Material handling and dispatch £10,430 £5,250 £3,600 £2,100 £4,620 Question continues on next page You have…arrow_forward
- ABSORPTION COSTING VERSUS THROUGHPUT COSTING The book The Goal illustrates the concept of throughput costing. For the problem below prepare all journal entries and determine the impact on the income statement of the differences between absorption costing (normal accounting) and throughput costing. HINT: pay very careful attention to definitions of throughput, inventory and operating expense from the book BUDGETED MANUFACTURING COSTS DIRECT MATERIAL $20 PER UNIT DIRECT LABOR $2 PER UNIT VARIABLE OVERHEAD $10 PER UNIT FIXED OVERHEAD $150,000 YEAR 1 NO BEGINNING INVENTORY ACTUAL COSTS OF PRODUCTION EQUALS ABOVE MANUFACTURING COSTS PURCHASE DIRECT MATERAILS OF $200,000 INCUR SELLING AND ADMIN COSTS OF $80,000 #UNITS PRODUCED 10,000 # UNITS SOLD 9,000 SALES PRICE OF UNITS SOLD $100 YEAR 2 THERE…arrow_forwardQuestion Content Area Shanghai Company sells glasses, fine china, and everyday dinnerware. It uses activity-based costing to determine the cost of the shipping and handling activity. The shipping and handling activity has an activity rate of $12 per pound. A box of glasses weighs 2 pounds, a box of fine china weighs 4 pounds, and a box of everyday dinnerware weighs 6 pounds. a Determine the shipping and handling activity cost to be allocated to each unit of product. Product Amount Glasses $fill in the blank 1 Fine China $fill in the blank 2 Everyday dinnerware $fill in the blank 3 b Determine the total shipping and receiving costs to be allocated to the fine china if 5,700 boxes are shipped.fill in the blank 1 of 1$arrow_forwardQuestion 2: How much of each product should be produced to maximize net operating income? Holton Company makes three products in a single facility. Data concerning these products follow: Product A Product B Product C Selling Price per Unit $95.80 74.90 113.40 Direct Materials $41.80 $41.80 $68.20 Direct Labor $30.10 $13.40 $17.20 Variable Manufacturing Overhead $5.80 $4.50 $8.00 Variable Selling Cost per Unit $7.70 $3.20 $4.90 Mixing Minutes per Unit 13.70 3.00 2.00 Monthly Demand in Units 3,000 1,000 2,000arrow_forward
- Question 4: Match Set A with Set B Set A Set B A. Allocate indirect and overhead costs to unit of products based on what actually used. 1. MOOP costing B. Where costs vary by machine, operation, department, or some other overhead costs. 2. Depreciation C. Start once manufacturing operations, tooling, set-up time and cycle time are estimated. 3. Operation costing 4. PHC costing D. Allocate an amount of money over the recovery life of asset. E. Estimate costs based on future and actual expenditure. 5. ABC costing Set A 1 3 4 5 Set B Your choicearrow_forwardMurdocn Ledr XAA is considering different costing options. They are now using a traditional costing procedures which applies overhead on the basis of machine hours. They have two products, A and B. XAA is considering a shift to activity-based costing and has created three cost pools. Data ón the cost pools and respective driver are shown below. Pool 1 Pool 2 Pool 3 Driver: Machine Driver: Driver: Product hour setup parts 2,250 A 1,200- 45 2,800 55 750 Pool Cost 160,000 280,000 360,000 $4 The overhead cost allocated to product A by using activity-based costing procedures would be: O a. $240,000. O b. $356,000. O c. $444,000. o d. $560,000. O e. some other amount. O Type here to searcharrow_forwardContinuous Flow vs. Departmental Manufacturing Mabbut Company has the following departmental manufacturing layout for one of its plants: A consulting firm recommended a value stream with the following manufacturing cell: 3. Assume the processing time of Welding is reduced to 6 minutes, while the times of the other processes stay the same. What is the production rate now? Round your answer to one decimal place. __________________fill in the blank 5 units per hour How long will it take to produce a batch of 10 units if the cell is in a continuous production mode? __________________fill in the blank 6 minutesarrow_forward
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