The Cosmic Perspective (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780134874364
Author: Jeffrey O. Bennett, Megan O. Donahue, Nicholas Schneider, Mark Voit
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter S2, Problem 43EAP
To determine
The speed of a pedestrian on Earth as observed from Moon.
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Chapter S2 Solutions
The Cosmic Perspective (9th Edition)
Ch. S2 - Prob. 1EAPCh. S2 - Prob. 2EAPCh. S2 - Prob. 3EAPCh. S2 - Prob. 4EAPCh. S2 - Prob. 5EAPCh. S2 - Suppose you see a friend moving by you at some...Ch. S2 - Prob. 7EAPCh. S2 - Prob. 8EAPCh. S2 - Prob. 9EAPCh. S2 - Prob. 10EAP
Ch. S2 - 11. What is mass increase? How does the mass of an...Ch. S2 - Prob. 12EAPCh. S2 - Prob. 13EAPCh. S2 - Prob. 14EAPCh. S2 - Prob. 15EAPCh. S2 - Prob. 16EAPCh. S2 - Prob. 17EAPCh. S2 - Prob. 18EAPCh. S2 - Prob. 19EAPCh. S2 - Prob. 20EAPCh. S2 - Prob. 21EAPCh. S2 - Prob. 22EAPCh. S2 - Prob. 23EAPCh. S2 - Does It Make Sense? Decide whether the statement...Ch. S2 - Does It Make Sense? Decide whether the statement...Ch. S2 - Prob. 26EAPCh. S2 - Prob. 27EAPCh. S2 - Prob. 28EAPCh. S2 - Prob. 29EAPCh. S2 - Prob. 30EAPCh. S2 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. S2 - Prob. 32EAPCh. S2 - Prob. 33EAPCh. S2 - 34. What provides the strongest evidence that...Ch. S2 - Prob. 35EAPCh. S2 - Prob. 36EAPCh. S2 - Prob. 38EAPCh. S2 - Prob. 39EAPCh. S2 - Prob. 40EAPCh. S2 - Prob. 42EAPCh. S2 - Prob. 43EAPCh. S2 - Prob. 44EAPCh. S2 - Relative Motion Practice II. In all the following,...Ch. S2 - Prob. 46EAPCh. S2 - Prob. 47EAPCh. S2 - Prob. 48EAPCh. S2 - Prob. 49EAPCh. S2 - Time Dilation. A student, after learning about the...Ch. S2 - Length Contraction. Marta has a spaceship that...Ch. S2 - Mass Increase. A spaceship has a rest mass of...Ch. S2 - Time Dilation with Subatomic Particles. A + meson...Ch. S2 - Time Dilation on the Space Station. The...Ch. S2 - Prob. 56EAPCh. S2 - Racing a Light Beam II. Following his humiliation...
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- (a) Wliat is the approximate velocity relative to us of a galaxy near the edge of the known universe, some 10 Gly away? (b) What fraction of the speed of light is this? Note that we have observed galaxies moving away from us at greater than 0.9c.arrow_forwardIf astronauts could travel at v = 0.950c, we on Earth would say it takes (4.20/0.950) = 4.42 years to reach Alpha Centauri, 4.20 light-years away. The astronauts disagree. (a) How much time passes on the astronauts clocks? (b) What is the distance to Alpha Centauri as measured by the astronauts?arrow_forwardIf astronauts could travel at v = 0.950c, we on Earth would say it takes (4.20/0.950) = 4.42 years to reach Alpha Centauri, 4.20 light-years away. The astronauts disagree. (a) How much time passes on the astronauts clocks? (b) What is the distance to Alpha Centauri as measured by the astronauts?arrow_forward
- A starship voyages to a distant planet 10 ly away. The explorers stay 1 yr, return at the same speed, and arrive back on earth 26 yr after they left. Assume that the time needed to accelerate and decelerate is negligible.a. What is the speed of the starship?b. How much time has elapsed on the astronauts’ chronometers?arrow_forwardIf astronauts could travel at v = 0.956c, we on Earth would say it takes (4.20/0.956) = 4.39 years to reach Alpha Centauri, 4.20 light-years away. The astronauts disagree. (a) How much time passes on the astronauts' clocks? years(b) What is the distance to Alpha Centauri as measured by the astronauts? light-yearsarrow_forwardWhy do we say that light travels in straight lines? Is it strictly accurate to say that a laser beam provides a perfectly straight line for purposes of surveying? Explain.arrow_forward
- The Stanford Linear Accelerator (SLAC) accelerates electrons to ν = 0.99999997c in a 3.2-km-long tube. If they travel the length of the tube at full speed (they don’t, because they are accelerating), how long is the tube in the electrons’ reference frame?arrow_forwardThe star Epsilon Eridani is 10.4 light-years from Earth. Imagine a spaceship that travels from Earth to Epsilon Eridani at a constant speed of 0.921c. On Earth, we would measure the time it takes for the ship to reach the star to be (10.4ly/0.921c)= 11.2 years. (a) How much time (in years) would it take the ship to travel from the Earth to the star as measured by a passenger aboard the ship? years (b) What is the distance to the star (in light years) as measured by a passenger aboard the ship?arrow_forwardWould I be able to get a detailed explanation of how to solve this problem? Determine the speed at which the kinetic energy of an electron is equal to twice its rest energy. What equations are we supposed to use in relation to special relativity?arrow_forward
- If astronauts could travel at v = 0.902c, we on Earth would say it takes (4.20/0.902) = 4.66 years to reach Alpha Centauri, 4.20 light-years away. The astronauts disagree. (a) How much time passes on the astronauts' clocks? In years (b) What is the distance to Alpha Centauri as measured by the astronauts? In light yearsarrow_forwardYou are in a spaceship with no windows, radios, or othermeans to check outside. How could you determine whetheryour spaceship is at rest or moving at constant velocity?(a) By determining the apparent velocity of light in thespaceship.(b) By checking your precision watch. If it’s running slow,then the ship is moving.(c) By measuring the lengths of objects in the spaceship. Ifthey are shortened, then the ship is moving.(d) Give up, because you can’t tell.arrow_forwardThe star 61 Cygni A is 11.4 light-years from Earth. Imagine a spaceship that travels from Earth to 61 Cygni A at a constant speed of 0.921c. On Earth, we would measure the time it takes for the ship to reach the star to be 11.4 ly 0.921c = 12.4 years. (a) How much time (in years) would it take the ship to travel from the Earth to the star as measured by a traveler aboard the ship? years (b) What is the distance to the star (in light years) as measured by a traveler aboard the ship? lyarrow_forward
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