EP COSMIC PERSPECTIVE-MOD.MASTERING
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780137453481
Author: Bennett
Publisher: SAVVAS L
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Chapter S3, Problem 58EAP
To determine
To Discuss: The return possibility and findings of an individual to earth in a lifetime, from the Andromeda Galaxy.
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1. Two atomic clocks are synchronized. One is placed on a satellite, which orbits around the earth
at high speed for a whole year. The other is placed in a lab and remains at rest, with respect to
the earth. You may assume that both clocks can measure time accurately to many significant
digits.
a. Will the two clocks still be synchronized after one year? Explain your reasoning.
b. Imagine that the speed of light was much slower than its actual value. How would the results
of this experiment change if the speed of light was only twice the average speed of the
satellite? Explain your reasoning, using a calculation.
It is year 2120 and we have figure out a propulsion system that allows
spaceships travel at velocities as high as v = 0.87c. A first expedition to
Alpha Centauri (the nearest planetary system) is being planned. Alpha
Centauri is 4.3 ly away.
Answer the following 5 questions below asking you about the details of
this expedition.
Question 10
Assuming a constant velocity of v=0.87c, how long would the trip to
Alpha Centauri take as observed by the ground control team here on
Earth?
Give your answer in years
a) Suppose you decide to travel to a star 66 light-years away at a speed that tells you the distance is only 24 light-years. How many years would it take you to make the trip? Express your answer using two significant figures.
b)In its own reference frame, a box has the shape of a cube 1.5 mm on a side. This box is loaded onto the flat floor of a spaceship and the spaceship then flies past us with a horizontal speed of 0.90 cc.What is the volume (m3 ) of the box as we observe it?
Chapter S3 Solutions
EP COSMIC PERSPECTIVE-MOD.MASTERING
Ch. S3 - Prob. 1EAPCh. S3 - Prob. 2EAPCh. S3 - Prob. 3EAPCh. S3 - Prob. 4EAPCh. S3 - Prob. 5EAPCh. S3 - What is a space time diagram? Define worldline and...Ch. S3 - 7. How do rules of geometry differ depending on...Ch. S3 - Prob. 8EAPCh. S3 - Prob. 9EAPCh. S3 - 10. According to general relativity, what is...
Ch. S3 - Prob. 11EAPCh. S3 - What is gravitational time dilation. What...Ch. S3 - Prob. 13EAPCh. S3 - Prob. 14EAPCh. S3 - Prob. 15EAPCh. S3 - Does It Make Sense? Decide whether the statement...Ch. S3 - Prob. 17EAPCh. S3 - Prob. 18EAPCh. S3 - Prob. 19EAPCh. S3 - Prob. 20EAPCh. S3 - Prob. 21EAPCh. S3 - Does It Make Sense?
Decide whether the statement...Ch. S3 - Prob. 23EAPCh. S3 - Prob. 24EAPCh. S3 - Prob. 25EAPCh. S3 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. S3 - Prob. 27EAPCh. S3 - Prob. 28EAPCh. S3 - Prob. 29EAPCh. S3 - Prob. 30EAPCh. S3 - Prob. 31EAPCh. S3 - Prob. 32EAPCh. S3 - Prob. 33EAPCh. S3 - Prob. 34EAPCh. S3 - Prob. 35EAPCh. S3 - Prob. 38EAPCh. S3 - Prob. 39EAPCh. S3 - Prob. 41EAPCh. S3 - Alternative Geometries. Find three everyday...Ch. S3 - Prob. 43EAPCh. S3 - Prob. 44EAPCh. S3 - Prob. 45EAPCh. S3 - Prob. 51EAPCh. S3 - Worldlines at High Speed. Make a spacetime diagram...Ch. S3 - Prob. 53EAPCh. S3 - Prob. 54EAPCh. S3 - Long Trips at Constant Acceleration: Earth Time....Ch. S3 - Prob. 56EAPCh. S3 - Prob. 57EAPCh. S3 - Prob. 58EAPCh. S3 - Gravitational Time Dilation on Earth. For a...Ch. S3 - Gravitational Time Dilation on the Sun. Use the...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- What are the postulates of special relativity? Select all those apply. the laws of physics are the same in all inertial frames of reference. I. II. the speed of light is the same in any frame of reference. III. the length of an object depends on its speed relative to a given observer. IV. all physical experiments conducted in an accelerated frame of reference give identical results. Answer choices: A. I, II, and IV B. I and II C. II and III D. All of the above E. None of the abovearrow_forwardCan you answer question 2 part b?arrow_forwardIn 2030, the Australian Space Agency launches a spaceship to our nearest neighbour Alpha Centauri, approximately 4 lightyears away. According to a clock on Earth how long will the rocket take to get there if it travels at v=0.999c=299482km/s (where 'c' is the speed of light equal to 299782km/s)? About 2 years. O About 6 years. O About 4 years. Zero time.arrow_forward
- 1. Voyager rocket is traveling between Earth and Jupiter (distance 8.013x1010 m). If Voyager probe was thousand times faster and had a speed of v=17x106 m/s=0.057c calculate the Earth-Jupiter distance that instruments aboard measure. a. What is the time of Voyager's trip measured by instruments onboard? Write your answer in seconds rounded to a whole number (for example 1234 s). _______________ b. What is the time of the trip measured by NASA on Earth? 2. An asteroid is traveling from asteroid belt to Earth with a speed of 0.6 c. To save the Earth, group of brave men set an explosive device to explode in 138 minutes. When will the group of scientists that monitor asteroid on Earth see the explosion (if everything goes rightarrow_forwardPlease help with number 2arrow_forwardQuestion. Imagine that a starship flies past you, moving at half the speed of light. There is a clock on board, which ticks every second. You are stationary. From your point of view, what is the interval between ticks of this clock? Enter your answer in seconds. Answer. 3.6902 O 5.3472 0.9845 O 1.1547arrow_forward
- Asap pleasearrow_forwardCan you answer problem 3?arrow_forwardAn astronaut wants to take a trip to a planet that is 10 light-years away from Earth, in the frame of the Earth. (Assume the distance between Earth and the Planet is constant.) a. How fast must the astronaut travel (at constant speed) to arrive at the planet 15 years older? (Express the answer as a fraction of the speed of light.) b. If Earth tells the astronaut just before they leave to send a return radio signal back to Earth, how long should Earth expect to wait for the signal.arrow_forward
- 1. A rocket flies toward the earth at c, and the captain shines a laser light beam in the forward direction. Which of the follow- ing statements about the speed of this light are correct? (There may be more than one correct answer.) A. The captain measures speed c for the light. B. An observer on earth measures speed e for the light. C. An observer on earth measures speed c for the light. D. The captain measures speed c for the light.arrow_forwardSuppose a spaceship of length L, is traveling at a high rate of speed v relative to an observer. To the observer, the ship appears to have a smaller length given by the following formula. L=L/1- where c is the speed of light Complete the parts (a) through (d). (a) What is the observed length L of the ship if it is traveling at 50% of the speed of light? Choose the correct answer below. O B. L=0 V5 OA L= OD. L=0 OC (b) What is the observed length L of the ship if it is traveling at 75% of the speed of light? O B. L=0 OA. L- OD. L-L OC. L= (c) In parts (a) and (b). what happens to L as the speed of the ship increases? Choose the correct answer below.arrow_forwardPlease answer within 60 minutes.arrow_forward
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