a.
Business combination:
Business combination refers to the combining of one or more business organizations in a single entity. The business combination leads to the formation of combined financial statements. After business combination, the entities having separate control merges into one having control over all the assets and liabilities. Merging and acquisition are types of business combinations.
Consolidated financial statements:
The consolidated financial statements refer to the combined financial statements of the entities which are prepared at the year-end. The consolidated financial statements are prepared when one organization is either acquired by the other entity or two organizations merged to form the new entity. The consolidated financial statements serve the purpose of both the entities about financial information.
The criteria for determining whether the investor should apply the equity method of accounting to this investment or not is as follows:
- The investor should invest at least 20% or it should acquire at least 20% of the investee’s share.
- The investor should be able to exercise the significant influence over the investee.
If the above two conditions are fulfilled, then the organization can use the equity method.
The investment income of Company R if it owns a 10% interest from July 1 to December 31.
a.
Explanation of Solution
Compute the investment income of Company R if it owns a 10% interest from July 1 to December 31:
The net income of the entity is earned evenly throughout the period. That is why the income from investment is computed by taking the percentage of the dividend. The dividend paid at the end is given as $10,000.
Thus, the investment income of Company R for 2015 is $1,000.
b.
Consolidated financial statements:
The consolidated financial statements refer to the combined financial statements of the entities which are prepared at the year-end. The consolidated financial statements are prepared when one organization is either acquired by the other entity or two organizations merged to form the new entity. The consolidated financial statements serve the purpose of both the entities about financial information.
The investment income of Company R if it owns a 10% interest from January 1 to June 30 and 25% interest from July 1 to December 31.
b.
Explanation of Solution
Compute the investment income of Company R if it owns a 10% interest from January 1 to June 30 and 25% interest from July 1 to December 31:
The dividend is not considered for computation of the income of Company R because the dividends are being paid on December 31. The net income of the company is given as $100,000 which is paid evenly throughout the year. Thus, the net income has been taken for computation of investment income of Company R. The company has achieved significant influence at the end of year.
Thus, the investment income of Company R for 2015 is $17,500.
c.
Consolidated financial statements:
The consolidated financial statements refer to the combined financial statements of the entities which are prepared at the year-end. The consolidated financial statements are prepared when one organization is either acquired by the other entity or two organizations merged to form the new entity. The consolidated financial statements serve the purpose of both the entities about financial information.
The investment income of Company R if it owns a 30% interest from January 1 to June 30 and 10% interest from July 1 to December 31.
c.
Explanation of Solution
Compute the investment income of Company R if it owns a 30% interest from January 1 to June 30 and 10% interest from July 1 to December 31:
The net income is taken for computation of investment income of Company R from January 1 to June 30 because the company is holding 30% interest here which is more than 20%. Thus, the company can have significant influence here. However, the share of interest decreased to 10% after June 30. It is 10% interest from July 1 to December 31and that is why the dividend is taken into account instead of net income for computation of investment income of Company R.
Thus, the investment income of Company R for 2015 is $16,000.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
- Juroe Company provided the following income statement for last year: Juroes balance sheet as of December 31 last year showed total liabilities of 10,250,000, total equity of 6,150,000, and total assets of 16,400,000. Refer to the information for Juroe Company on the previous page. Also, assume that Juroes total assets at the beginning of last year equaled 17,350,000 and that the tax rate applicable to Juroe is 40%. Required: Note: Round answers to two decimal places. 1. Calculate the average total assets. 2. Calculate the return on assets.arrow_forwardFisafolia Corporation has gross income from operations of $210,000 and operating expenses of $160,000 for 2019. The corporation also has $30,000 in dividends from publicly traded domestic corporations in which the ownership percentage was 45 percent. Calculate the corporation's dividends received deduction for 2019. $_____________ Assume that instead of $210,000, Fisafolia Corporation has gross income from operations of $135,000. Calculate the corporation's dividends received deduction for 2019. $___________ Assume that instead of $210,000, Fisafolia Corporation has gross income from operations of $158,000. Calculate the corporation's dividends received deduction for 2019. $_____________arrow_forwardNet Income and Comprehensive Income At the beginning of 2019, JR Companys shareholders equity was as follows: During 2019, the following events and transactions occurred: 1. JR recognized sales revenues of 108,000. It incurred cost of goods sold of 62,000 and operating expenses of 12,000, 2. JR issued 1,000 shares of its 5 par common stock for 14 per share. 3. JR invested 30,000 in available-for-sale securities. At the end of the year, the securities had a fair value of 35,000. 4. JR paid dividends of 6,000. The income tax rate on all items of income is 30%. Required: 1. Prepare a 2019 income statement for JR which includes net income and comprehensive income ignore earnings per share). 2. For 2016 prepare a separate (a) income statement (ignore earnings per share) and (b) statement of comprehensive income.arrow_forward
- On January 1, 2019, Kittson Company had a retained earnings balance of 218,600. It is subject to a 30% corporate income tax rate. During 2019, Kittson earned net income of 67,000, and the following events occurred: 1. Cash dividends of 3 per share on 4,000 shares of common stock were declared and paid. 2. A small stock dividend was declared and issued. The dividend consisted of 600 shares of 10 par common stock. On the date of declaration, the market price of the companys common stock was 36 per share. 3. The company recalled and retired 500 shares of 100 par preferred stock. The call price was 125 per share; the stock had originally been issued for 110 per share. 4. The company discovered that it had erroneously recorded depreciation expense of 45,000 in 2018 for both financial reporting and income tax reporting. The correct depreciation for 2018 should have been 20,000. This is considered a material error. Required: 1. Prepare journal entries to record Items 1 through 4. 2. Prepare Kittsons statement of retained earnings for the year ended December 31, 2019.arrow_forwardBrandt Corporation had sales revenue of 500,000 for the current year. For the year, its cost of goods sold was 240,000, its operating expenses were 50,000, its interest revenue was 2,000, and its interest expense was 12,000. Brandts income tax rate is 30%. Prepare Brandts multiple-step income statement for the current year.arrow_forwardIncome Statement Ratio The income statement of Holly Enterprises shows operating revenues of $134,800, selling expenses of $38,310, general and administrative expenses of $36,990, interest expense of $580, and income tax expense of $13,920. Hollys stockholders equity was $280,000 at the beginning of the year and $320,000 at the end of the year. The company has 20,000 shares of stock outstanding at the end of the year. Required Compute Hollys profit margin. What other information would you need in order to comment on whether this ratio is favorable?arrow_forward
- Comprehensive The following are Farrell Corporations balance sheets as of December 31, 2019, and 2018, and the statement of income and retained earnings for the year ended December 31, 2019: Additional information: a. On January 2, 2019, Farrell sold equipment costing 45,000, with a book value of 24,000, for 19,000 cash. b. On April 2, 2019, Farrell issued 1, 000 shares of common stock for 23,000 cash. c. On May 14, 2019, Farrell sold all of its treasury stock for 25,000 cash. d. On June 1, 2019, Farrell paid 50, 000 to retire bonds with a face value (and book value) of 50, 000. e. On July 2, 2019, Farrell purchased equipment for 63, 000 cash. f. On December 31, 2019, land with a fair market value of 150,000 was purchased through the issuance of a long-term note in the amount of 150,000. The note bears interest at the rate of 15% and is due on December 31, 2021. g. Deferred taxes payable represent temporary differences relating to the use of accelerated depreciation methods for income tax reporting and the straight-line method for financial statement reporting. Required: 1. Prepare a spreadsheet to support a statement of cash flows for Farrell for the year ended December 31, 2019, based on the preceding information. 2. Prepare the statement of cash flows. (Appendix 21.1) Spreadsheet and Statement Refer to the information for Farrell Corporation in P21-13. Required: 1. Using the direct method for operating cash flows, prepare a spreadsheet to support a 2019 statement of cash flows. (Hint: Combine the income statement and December 31, 2019, balance sheet items for the adjusted trial balance. Use a retained earnings balance of 291,000 in this adjusted trial balance.) 2. Prepare the statement of cash flows. (A separate schedule reconciling net income to cash provided by operating activities is not necessary.)arrow_forwardComprehensive The following are Farrell Corporations balance sheets as of December 31, 2019, and 2018, and the statement of income and retained earnings for the year ended December 31, 2019: Additional information: a. On January 2, 2019, Farrell sold equipment costing 45,000, with a book value of 24,000, for 19,000 cash. b. On April 2, 2019, Farrell issued 1,000 shares of common stock for 23,000 cash. c. On May 14, 2019, Farrell sold all of its treasury stock for 25,000 cash. d. On June 1, 2019, Farrell paid 50,000 to retire bonds with a face value (and book value) of 50,000. e. On July 2, 2019, Farrell purchased equipment for 63,000 cash. f. On December 31, 2019. land with a fair market value of 150,000 was purchased through the issuance of a long-term note in the amount of 150,000. The note bears interest at the rate of 15% and is due on December 31, 2021. g. Deferred taxes payable represent temporary differences relating to the use of accelerated depreciation methods for income tax reporting and the straight-line method for financial statement reporting. Required: 1. Prepare a spreadsheet to support a statement of cash flows for Farrell for the year ended December 31, 2019, based on the preceding information. 2. Prepare the statement of cash flows.arrow_forwardStatement of Retained Earnings Landon Corporation was organized on January 2, 2014, with the investment of $100,000 by each of its two stockholders. Net income for its first year of business was $85,200. Net income increased during 2015 to $125,320 and to $145,480 during 2016. Landon paid $20,000 in dividends to each of the two stockholders in each of the three years. Required Prepare a statement of retained earnings for the year ended December 31, 2016.arrow_forward
- Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781305088436Author:Carl Warren, Jim Reeve, Jonathan DuchacPublisher:Cengage LearningIntermediate Accounting: Reporting And AnalysisAccountingISBN:9781337788281Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald PagachPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Make...AccountingISBN:9781305654174Author:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. NortonPublisher:Cengage LearningEBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENTFinanceISBN:9781337514835Author:MOYERPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENTFinancial Reporting, Financial Statement Analysis...FinanceISBN:9781285190907Author:James M. Wahlen, Stephen P. Baginski, Mark BradshawPublisher:Cengage Learning