Ribavirin

What is SARS? Severe acute respiratory syndrome or in short SARS is a member of the coronavirus family of viruses, it is considered to be a life threatening form of pneumonia. How Can You Get Infected? When an individual that is infected with SARS sneezes or coughs, infected droplets of fluid spray into the air. If you then inhale or come in contact with the infected fluid it may be transmitted to you. According to the U.S. National Library of Medicine, “The SARS virus may live on hands, tissues

Hepatitis C is an infectious disease and inflammation of the liver which caused by the hepatitis C Virus(HCV). This disease was belongs the the microbial group of virus. This infection is asymptomatic, but it is a chronic infection that may lead to scarring of the liver and ultimately to cirrhosis. The liver is a vital organ that processes nutrients, filters the blood, and fights infections. When the liver is inflamed or damaged, its function can be affected. Acute Hepatitis C refers to the

DIAGNOSIS OF HCV 1. Serologic assays (indirect assays) Tests which detect anti-HCV are used to screen, and to diagnose hepatitis C infection. Enzyme Immunoassays (EIAs), Chemiluminescence Immunoassay (CIA) and Recombinant Immunoblot Assay (RIBA) are approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for clinical use (Colin et al., 2001). The specificity of current EIAs for anti-HCV is greater than 99%. False positive results are more likely to occur in low-risk populations, however false negative

dilate bronchioles opening the airway and allowing proper oxygenation. “Bronchodilators have short term positive effects on respiratory status (Cooper, Banasiak, Allen, 2003).” Another drug aiding in the treatment of RSV bronchiolitis is Ribavirin. “Aerosolized ribavirin is the only specific antiviral drug that is licensed for the treatment of RSV infection of infants and young children in the United States

Prevention of HCV Infection Strategy To Prevent HCV Infection CDC 's national strategy to prevent HCV infection includes 1) prevention of transmission during high-risk activities (e.g., injection-drug use and unprotected sex with multiple partners) through risk-reduction counseling, testing, and appropriate medical management of infected persons; 2) donor screening and product inactivation procedures to eliminate transmission from blood, blood products, donor organs, and tissue; and 3) improved

18-Carbon chained widespread saturated fatty acid, stearic acid is a solid waxy gist having IUPAC name Octadecanoic acid. Its name has approached as of a Greek utterance “stear” which means tallow. Esters of stearic acid along with salts are called as stearates.Three molecules of stearic acid on the whole domino effect a triglyceride named stearin.Chemical formula of the fatty acid is C17H35CO2H (C18H36O2) and bring into being in nature as ester following palmitic acid (Gunstone FD, 2007).Triglyceride

I. Background SL, a 4-month-old Caucasian male, accompanied by his 24-year-old mother presented to the ER nurse at the local emergency department. SL’s mother reported he has had a fever, runny nose, coughing, and often wheezing during the past 4 days. With a colicky infant, she noticed a blue color to the skin, and relatively high fever developed during the night prompted her to bring him to the emergency department. SL’s mother stated when he breathes, he sounds funny, which is also accompanied

Hepatitis is defined as inflammation of the liver. The word hepatitis is broken down into hepat- which means “liver” and -itis which means “inflammation.” This inflammation is caused by a virus, and in the case of hepatitis, there can be 5 different inflammation-causing viruses. These viruses are categorized as: A, B, C, D, and E. Hepatitis A and E are typically caused by ingestion of contaminated food or water, while Hepatitis B, C, and D usually occur as a result of contact with infected body fluids

Everyone listen up, it is now time to take caution. A virus has re-emerged and is spreading fast. We first saw a case like this in 1994 where well-known horse trainer, Vic Rail died after 6 days and experienced severe lung inflammation, interstitial pneumonia and respiratory failure (Grant,2013). 14 of his horses also died when it broke out not far from here, in fact Hendra and now it has come back to haunt us with its lethality (Betterhealth.vic.gov.au, 2015).The emergence in humans was unprecedented

protein; this is due to P gene. The P-gene is responsible for encoding four proteins – C, P, V, & W protein. Currently no vaccines or therapeutic remedies are available which can prevent henipavirus infection. Ribavirin which is used to treat various viral hemorrhagic fevers, in vitro studies of ribavirin against both hendra and nipah virus shows effective inhibition of hendra and nipah virus. The henipavirus have two envelope proteins F & G glycoproteins; the G glycoprotein is an attachment glycoprotein