Week 13 Recitation worksheet (Copper in penny, Lab 10)

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Clemson University *

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116

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Chemistry

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Dec 6, 2023

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CHM 11600 - Recitation - Spring 2020 - Week 13 Lab 10: How Much Copper is in a Penny? (CH 7) 1. ( Same as Prelab Question #2a ) What are the charge and coordination number on the Cu atom in [Cu(H 2 O) 6 ] 2+ ? 2. (Similar to Prelab Question #4) A stock solution of Cu 2+ ( aq ) was prepared by placing 0.9148 g of solid Cu(NO 3 ) 2 ∙2.5 H 2 O in a 100.0-mL volumetric flask and diluting to the mark with water. What is the concentration (in M) of Cu 2+ ( aq )in the stock solution? 3. (Similar to Prelab Question #8) A student in CHM 11600 lab dissolved a penny in HNO 3 . She transferred the dissolved penny solution to a 100.00-mL volumetric flask and diluted to the mark with deionized water. She then prepared a sample solution for spectroscopic analysis by diluting 10.00 mL of the original dissolved penny solution to a total volume of 25.00 mL She analyzed the diluted sample solution and determined that the concentration of [Cu(NH 3 ) 4 ] 2+ was 0.00410 M . (a) What is the concentration of [Cu(NH 3 ) 4 ] 2 + (in M) in the original dissolved penny solution? What is the concentration of Cu 2+ (in M) in the original dissolved penny solution? (b) What is the mass of Cu 2+ (in g) in the original dissolved penny solution? ( Note that this value is also the mass of Cu 2+ in the penny since the solution contains all of the dissolved penny.) (c) The mass of the penny that the student dissolved was 2.4906 g . What is the percentage by mass of copper in the penny? % by mass = mass of Cu 2+ mass of penny x 100
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