Lab 5 REPORT FORM_F22_V2
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Jan 9, 2024
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Lab 5: Which Cereal Contains the Most Iron? REPORT FORM
Question #1. Insert a screenshot of your calibration plot (standard curve) with the best-fit line. Include a title, axis labels and R
2
value. These components can be written on the graph with a stylus or a text-box if needed.
Question #2.
Using the absorbance value for your cereal sample calculate the concentration of Fe
2+
in your original 100.00 mL solution. You diluted your sample solution twice:
when you transferred a measured volume from the 100mL volumetric flask to another volumetric flask and again when you transferred a measured volume to a test tube and added KSCN. Use the concentration (molarity) of iron from above and the dilution factors to determine the concentration of iron in the original 100 mL volumetric flask. Concentration vs Absorbance of [Fe(SCN)
6
]
3- 0.435 R
2
=0.9423
Question #3.
Calculate the experimental mass of Fe(s) (mg) in your cereal sample using your experimental results. Use the concentration of [Fe(SCN)
6
]
3-
in the original 100-mL volumetric flask to determine the mass of iron (in milligrams) in your original cereal sample (of about 3 grams). There is 1.349mg of Fe in our 3.0088g sample cereal sample.
Question #4.
Calculate the experimental mass of Fe(s) (mg) in a serving size of your cereal using your experimental results. Refer to the information you recorded earlier in your laboratory notebook for the mass (in g) of a serving size of the cereal you analyzed. Using the mass of iron in your cereal sample calculated above; determine the experimental
mass (in mg) of iron in a serving size
. Question #5.
Compare the experimental mass of Fe(s) in a serving size to the actual value on the cereal box. Show a calculation to support your answer. (Hint: Which formula from Lab 1 is appropriate for this comparison?) Based on our experimental value, there should be 17.934mg Fe in a 40g sample
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Related Questions
Do not give handwriting solution.
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given the following results " create a “standard curve” (a graph) that shows the concentration on the x-axis and the absorbance on the y-axis" and "a solution of copper(II) sulphate with an unknown concentration was found to have an absorbance of 0.09. Use your standard curve to determine its concentration"
ample Number
Concentration of Copper(II) Sulphate (mM)
Measured Absorbance
1
0
0
2
50
0.12
3
100
0.24
4
150
0.35
5
200
0.47
Unknown
40
0.09
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PLEASE Answer within 20-30 minutes. Thank you!
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Table II
Cuvette #
Concentration
Absorbance
0.50 M
1
1.049
2
0.40 M
0.926
3
0.20 M
0.740
0.298
4
0.10 M
5
0.05 M
0.202
Unknown # 9
0.427
Unknown # 10
7
0.646
Blank (DI water)
0
1. If Beer's Law is valid, the value of "E" should be constant. Use A = E*C*L or E=
A/(E*L) and the data from Table II to calculate values of E for the five solutions below
The value of L is normally 1 cm so E = A/C in this experiment.
Table III
Solution #
Calculated Values of E
1
2
3
4
5
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1. A company illegally dumped their wastewater on a river bank. You are part of an environmental NGO that are tasked to determine what kind toxins that may have contaminated the waters. What kind of analysis would you do?
a. Characterization analysis
b. Qualitative analysis
c. Fundamental analysis
d. Quantitative analysis
2. Four groups weighed ten rock samples each, and tested the possibility of outliers using Q-test. At 95.0% confidence (a = 0.05), which of the following is considered to be an outlier?
a. 0.024
b. 0.413
c. 0.453
d. 0.674
3. An unknown solution containing oxalic acid, which is a diprotic acid, is titrated against sodium hydroxide. How many mole/s of titrant is needed to react with one mole of analyte?
a. ½
b. ¼
c. 2
d. 4
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Construct a calibration curve based on the following data:
Concentration Fe
0.100
0.500
2.00
4.00
7.00
(ppm)
Absorbance
0.0122
0.0608
0.2322
0.455
0.5858
Use LINEST to find the slope and intercept and their uncertainties.
Enter your answer as a number with no units to three significant figures.
0.085
0.037
b
m
0.100
0.500
Sm
Sb
r2
0.958
0.037
Sy
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Beaker Volume of KSCN
No
solution
1
0.50 mL
9.50 mL
Part I: Data for Calibration Graph
Accurate Concentration of potassium thiocyanate, KSCN stock solution: 0.001 M
0.2 M Fe(NO3)3- Iron(III)nitrate solution:
0.5M
Volume of HNO3
solution
0.2 M
Volume of 0.2 M
Fe(NO3)3 solution
10.00 mL
Absorbance
0.037
2
1.00 mL
9.00 mL
10.00 mL
3
2.00 mL
8.00 mL
10.00 mL
4
3.00 mL
7.00 mL
10.00 mL
0.122
0.313
0.547
5
4.00 mL
6.00 mL
10.00 mL
6
5.00 mL
5.00 mL
10.00 mL
0.791
0.868
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Using the data below, please create a calibration graph and determine the concentration of
the unknown sample.
Standard #1
Standard #2
Standard #3
Unknown sample
Concentration
1.5 x 10 M
2.0 x 103 M
2.5 x 10 M
?
Absorbance
0.61
0.80
0.98
0.72
a) 1.6 x 10 M
b) 1.8 x 10° M
c) 2.1 x 103M
d) 2.2 x 10 M
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0.057, calculate the number of Cu atoms in a 100 mL sample. Answer using 3
significant figures. For Scientific Notation use this pattern example 6.02x10^23
Cu mg/L Absorbance
0
0.002
2
0.045
4
0.093
6
0.133
8
0.177
0.197
10
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When using a spectrophotometer to measure concentration of a solution, which of the following absorbance readings would indicate the highest concentration?
1. 0.56
2. 0.32
3. 1.34
4. 1.28
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G1
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The first photo is the data, second photo is the question! thank you!
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Graph data with Concentration on the x-axis and Absorbance on the y-axis. Find the line of best fit for your data points. Record the respective formula in y=mx+b.
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A water sample was analyzed for iron content using the iron-phenanthroline method. Using the set of data from Question 15 (as
presented below),
Reagent Blank Absorbance
Absorbance (au)
Reagent Blank Absorbance
0.003
Concentration of Stock Solution: 10 ppm
Volume of Stock
Solution (mL)
Total Volume of
Standard Solution
(mL)
0.50
10.00
1.00
10.00
2.00
10.00
3.00
10.00
4.00
10.00
5.00
10.00
Volume of
Trial
Unknown Solution
(mL)
1
5.00
2
5.00
3
5.00
find the true concentration of Fe2+ of the original sample.
A) 5.12 ppm
B) 2.56 ppm
2.52 ppm
D) 5.05 ppm
Concentration of
Standard Solution
(ppm)
Total Volume of
Unknown Solution
(mL)
10.00
10.00
10.00
Absorbance (au)
0.012
0.132
0.267
0.349
0.428
0.560
Absorbance (au)
0.289
0.296
0.281
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PART ONE: Preparation of FECNS* Solution
Prepare the two solutions in table 1 by accurately measuring the required volumes of distilled
water and CNS into two labeled test tubes. The absorbance of the solutions must be measured
soon after adding the Fe" solution from a buret.
TABLE 1
Fe
5 ml
5S mL
Solution
Distilled Water
CNS
2 mL
Total Volume
3 ml
2 ml
10 ml
3 mL
10 ml
In this part of the experiment you are to explore what the above quote means. As a
PRELIMINARY Exercise, formulate a hypothesis as to what would happen under each of the
following circumstances:
1. 1ml of 0.0020 M CNS' solution is added to the unused portion of
solution 1 in the test tube
2. One drop of 0.20 M CNS solution is added to the unused portion of
solution 2 in the test tube.
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Table 1. pH of water samples
Sample No.
Water Samples
pH
1
Tap water from household
6.59
2
Water from creek
7.35
3
Water from river
7.35
4
Unknown sample
7.00
Table 2. Absorbance of Samples
Table 3. Calibration Curve Data*
Sample No.
Absorbance
Absorbance
3-
Concentration of PO4
Ions, ppm
(1 pt each)
1
1.33
1.0
0.050
2
3.26
2.0
0.093
0.89
3.0
0.137
4
0.099
4.0
0.185
5.0
0.230
*Provided by the instructor
II. Graph
Determination of Phosphate Concentration
3-
1. Using Excel, plot the concentration of PO4* (x-axis) vs. absorbance (refer to Table 3) The olot
must show the equation of the best-fit (or trend) line of the graph. Attach the graph below
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Sample
1
2
3
4
5
Diluted Unknown (25% dilution)
Diluted Unknown (50% dilution)
Undiluted Unknown
Absorbance at 470 nm
0.032
0.058
0.090
0.114
0.140
0.072
0.138
0.210
Concentration
1.00 x 10-³ M
2.00 x 10-³ M
3.00 x 10-³ M
4.00 x 10-³ M
5.00 x 10-³ M
1. Using MS Excel, plot a calibration curve for samples 1 to 5 (Attach a printed copy of the graph).
Determine the molar absorptivity.
2. Calculate the concentration of the diluted and undiluted unknown using the linear regression equation
produced from #1.
3. Back-calculate the concentration of the undiluted unknown using the calculated concentration of the
25% and 50% diluted unknown from #2.
4. Explain any significant difference that you see between the concentration of the undiluted unknown
that is back-calculated from the absorbance of the 25% and 50% diluted unknown, and the
concentration that is directly calculated from the absorbance of the undiluted unknown.
77
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As =0.600
Au =0.300
Cs =20g/dl
2. Convert 12.8 g Hb into percent Hb
3. Compute the grams Hb of 88% Hb.
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Choose one:
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b. molar absorptivity
c. length of light path
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Methods of Analysis
Test #1: Polarity, or Effect of a charged rod on a stream of liquid:
This test was used to determine the relative polarity of the unknown liquid. The liquid was allowed to run out of a buret and a charged rod was brought up next to the stream. The observations were reported as to whether or not the stream of liquid responded to the charged rod and to what degree.
Try this at home with water and a plastic spoon. Rub the plastic spoon against a sweater and move it close to a small stream of water running out of your faucet!
Test #2: Volatility, or Rate of Evaporation:
A thermometer probe was wrapped with a strip of filter paper. This assembly was soaked in one of the liquids for one minute. The probe was removed, and the temperature change was monitored as the liquid evaporated. The results are given in Graph 1 below. (See Graph)
Graph 1: The curves generated of the change in temperature over time for the substances acetone, hydrogen monoxide, ethylene glycol,…
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Please help me graph this on a graph like this .
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10
Use contrastive analysis to think about how the following
conversion might be done. Then write the steps required for the
following conversion to take place
-Br
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calibrated to 460 nm:
[FESCN]
Absorbance
1.1 x 10-4 M
0.076
1.6 x 10-4 M
0.112
2.2 x 10-4 M
0.167
2.5 x 10-4 M
0.199
On the axis below, create a Beer's Law calibration plot for [FESCN2*]. Draw a best-fit line
through your data points.
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+3
+2
Na
MgO Li
+1
Ca N
-1
SF Al
Br
-2
H
-3
Reset
Help
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4.
You prepare several dilutions of an unknown compound. You measure the
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each of the individual values contains some degree of experimental error.)
Concentration(uM)
Absorbance at 340 nm
10.0
0.011
20.0
0.023
40.0
0.066
80.0
0.119
160.0
0.189
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[CV] / M A
1.0 × 10–6 M 0.250
3.0 × 10–6 M 0.750
Question 12 options:
4.5 × 10–6 M
5.0 × 10–6 M
5.5 × 10–6 M
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=
O ORGANIC FUNCTIONAL GROUPS
Naming and drawing unsubstituted amides
Draw the skeletal ("line") structure of N,N-dimethylethanamide.
Click and drag to start drawing a
structure.
C™
X
с
S
E
1/5
Kir
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2 What methods are used to sep X
G In Part Il of experiment 5, a 1:1: X
+
u/ultra/courses/_393452_1/cl/outline
* Question Completion Status:
QUESTION 3
After you complete the second step, you will be left with a clear colorless liquid. What should be done to the liquid to finish the separation?
O Heat the mixture to evaporate the liquid
O Add a base to neutralize the solution.
O Nothing - you are done since you have a pure, clear, colorless substance
O Add the residue back to the solution and dry.
QUESTION 4
In Part II of experiment 5, a 1:1:1 mixture of sand, salt, and salicylic acid must be separated. Order the following steps necessary to
separate this mixture into three pure, dry solids.
Filter the liquid leaving a filtrate with just salt dissolved and a residue of sand.
v Add hot water to the residue obtained in two steps prior to this one.
Filter the liquid leaving a filtrate with just salicylic acid dissolved and a residue of salt and sand.
v Heat the filtrate obtained in two…
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not know what analytes are in the sample we use
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▪ A) Scan; SIM
■ B)SIM; scan
• C) SIM; SIM
mode. When we do
mode. SIM allows greater sensitivity
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