preview

Advantages And Disadvantages Of MBO

Satisfactory Essays

In modern business, companies require effective and efficient management methods as workers’ initiative are essential to the productivity increase. Management By Objectives is a popular management tool proposed by Peter Drucker in 1954, which evaluates employees’ task fulfillment based on objectives and is divided into 3 main phases, setting goals, achieving them and evaluating performance. The main aspect of MBO is it allows all levels of a company to participate in the goal-setting process (Kurzynski, 2012). Drucker devised MBO when economies of western countries struggled to recover after World War 2 and enterprises needed to stimulate employees to improve productivity. MBO replaced the old autocratic management system with a relatively democratic one. …show more content…

Based on analysis in the phases of aim formulation, realization, evaluating process as well as implementation in a turbulent business world, it is clear that low quality workers and untrained managers who are misled subjectively by unmeasured goals and evaluative criteria possibly misused MBO. In addition, the high expenditure of money and time can be another key problem since many enterprises are unable to afford expenses or respond in time to mistakes in goal-setting. Hence, the advantages of MBO stand out only in a perfect environment requiring high quality staff and a well-established system of controls and realistic performance standards. Otherwise, the use of it can do more harm than benefits. Modern corporate management needs to consider all kinds of factors including business scale, worker quality or even their psychological status. It is important to combine different kinds of management approaches such as quality management and virtual team management to perfect management approaches instead of using a single

Get Access