B. Write the C++ statements that will open the input file f1owers.dat for reading. Write a while loop to read the input until EOF is reached. In the body of the loop, print the name of each flower and where it can be ge (sun or shade). Save this source code file in a directory of your choice, and then make that directory your working directory. Compile the source code file Flowers.cpp. Execute the program.

C++ PLEASE!!       // FILE: simplestring.h// CLASS PROVIDED: string (a sequence of characters)//// CONSTRUCTOR for the string class:// string(const char str[ ] = "") -- default argument is the empty string.// Precondition: str is an ordinary null-terminated string.// Postcondition: The string contains the sequence of chars from str.//// CONSTANT MEMBER FUNCTIONS for the string class:// size_t length( ) const// Postcondition: The return value is the number of characters in the// string.//// char operator [ ](size_t position) const// Precondition: position < length( ).// Postcondition: The value returned is the character at the specified// position of the string. A string's positions start from 0 at the start// of the sequence and go up to length( )-1 at the right end.//// MODIFICATION MEMBER FUNCTIONS for the string class:// void operator +=(const string& addend)// Postcondition: addend has been catenated to the end of the string.//// void operator +=(const char addend[ ])//…

#include <iostream>#include <sstream>#include <string>using namespace std; int main() {   string userItem;   ostringstream itemsOSS;    cout << "Enter items (type Exit to quit):" << endl;   cin >> userItem;    while (userItem != "Exit") {            cin >> userItem;   }    cout << itemsOSS.str() << endl;    return 0;}

1. string   color  =  "Yellow";      //What does this code do?   a. declares a structure   b. calls a function   c. creates a character array   d. creates an object   2. The strcmp function returns ____________________.   a. 0 if the two strings are equal   b. a negative value if the first argument is alphabetically less than the second   c. a positive value if the first argument is alphabetically greater than the second   d. all of a through c are true