Consider the following reactions: CO (g) + H2O (g) <-> CO2 (g) + H2 (g) | Kp(1) = 0.694 at 1200.K C3H8 (g) + 3 H2O (g) <-> 3 CO (g) + 7 H2(g) | Kp(2) = 8.175 x 1015 at 1200.K Using the overall reaction from above and Le Chatelier’s principle, predict which direction the reaction will shift to reestablish equilibrium for each of the following changes: Carbon dioxide is increased. Propane is decreased. The reaction is placed in a dehydration chamber (which siphons off water). If the pressure in the reaction container is doubled.
Consider the following reactions: CO (g) + H2O (g) <-> CO2 (g) + H2 (g) | Kp(1) = 0.694 at 1200.K C3H8 (g) + 3 H2O (g) <-> 3 CO (g) + 7 H2(g) | Kp(2) = 8.175 x 1015 at 1200.K Using the overall reaction from above and Le Chatelier’s principle, predict which direction the reaction will shift to reestablish equilibrium for each of the following changes: Carbon dioxide is increased. Propane is decreased. The reaction is placed in a dehydration chamber (which siphons off water). If the pressure in the reaction container is doubled.
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
5th Edition
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Chapter9: Liquids, Solids, And Materials
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 45QRT: At the critical point for carbon dioxide, the substance is very far from being an ideal gas. Prove...
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Consider the following reactions:
CO (g) + H2O (g) <-> CO2 (g) + H2 (g) | Kp(1) = 0.694 at 1200.K
C3H8 (g) + 3 H2O (g) <-> 3 CO (g) + 7 H2(g) | Kp(2) = 8.175 x 1015 at 1200.K
Using the overall reaction from above and Le Chatelier’s principle, predict which direction the reaction will shift to reestablish equilibrium for each of the following changes:
- Carbon dioxide is increased.
- Propane is decreased.
- The reaction is placed in a dehydration chamber (which siphons off water).
- If the pressure in the reaction container is doubled.
- Calculate the enthalpy of reaction for this reaction using the standard
thermodynamics values for the reactants and products. Is the reaction endothermic or exothermic? - Now, use Le Chatelier’s principle again to determine the direction the equilibrium will shift if heat is added to the reaction.
- If 35 kPa of propane is mixed with 35 kPa of steam in a 1.5 L container at 1200. K, what is the theoretical yield of carbon dioxide?
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