Presented below is X Corporation's selected data for 2020: Retained Eamings, January 1, 2020 $900,000 Net Income 88,200 Stock dividends declared 14,280 During the year, the company changed its inventory method from FIFO to LIFO which had resulted in a net of tax 11,000 decrease in income Cash dividends declared 21,000 During 2020, the company discovered that the 2019 depreciation expense were overstated by a pretax amount of 10,000 Tax rate 30%

Presented below is X Corporation's selected data for 2020: Retained Eamings, January 1, 2020 $900,000 Net Income 88,200 Stock dividends declared 14,280 During the year, the company changed its inventory method from FIFO to LIFO which had resulted in a net of tax 11,000 decrease in income Cash dividends declared 21,000 During 2020, the company discovered that the 2019 depreciation expense were overstated by a pretax amount of 10,000 Tax rate 30%

Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis

3rd Edition

ISBN:9781337788281

Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach

Publisher:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach

Chapter16: Retained Earnings And Earnings Per Share

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 18P

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Bloom Company had beginning unadjusted retained earnings of 400,000 in the current year. At the beginning of the current year, Bloom changed its inventory method from LIFO to FIFO, and the cumulative effect (net of taxes) of this change was 28,000. In addition, Bloom earned net income of 150,000 and paid dividends of 30,000 in the current year. Prepare Blooms retained earnings statement for the current year.
In 2020, Frost Company, which began operations in 2018, decided to change from LIFO to FIFO because management believed that FIFO belter represented the flow of their inventory. Management prepared the following analysis showing the effect of this change: Frost reported net income of 2,500,000, 2,400,000, and 2,100,000 in 2018, 2019, and 2020, respectively. The tax rate is 21%. Required: 1. Prepare the journal entry necessary to record the change. 2. What amount of net income would Frost report in 2018, 2019, and 2020? 3. If Frosts employees received a bonus of 10% of income before deducting the bonus and income taxes in 2018 and 2019, what would be the effect on net income for 2018, 2019, and 2020?
Fisafolia Corporation has gross income from operations of $210,000 and operating expenses of $160,000 for 2019. The corporation also has $30,000 in dividends from publicly traded domestic corporations in which the ownership percentage was 45 percent. Calculate the corporation's dividends received deduction for 2019. $_____________ Assume that instead of $210,000, Fisafolia Corporation has gross income from operations of $135,000. Calculate the corporation's dividends received deduction for 2019. $___________ Assume that instead of $210,000, Fisafolia Corporation has gross income from operations of $158,000. Calculate the corporation's dividends received deduction for 2019. $_____________
Comprehensive The following are Farrell Corporations balance sheets as of December 31, 2019, and 2018, and the statement of income and retained earnings for the year ended December 31, 2019: Additional information: a. On January 2, 2019, Farrell sold equipment costing 45,000, with a book value of 24,000, for 19,000 cash. b. On April 2, 2019, Farrell issued 1, 000 shares of common stock for 23,000 cash. c. On May 14, 2019, Farrell sold all of its treasury stock for 25,000 cash. d. On June 1, 2019, Farrell paid 50, 000 to retire bonds with a face value (and book value) of 50, 000. e. On July 2, 2019, Farrell purchased equipment for 63, 000 cash. f. On December 31, 2019, land with a fair market value of 150,000 was purchased through the issuance of a long-term note in the amount of 150,000. The note bears interest at the rate of 15% and is due on December 31, 2021. g. Deferred taxes payable represent temporary differences relating to the use of accelerated depreciation methods for income tax reporting and the straight-line method for financial statement reporting. Required: 1. Prepare a spreadsheet to support a statement of cash flows for Farrell for the year ended December 31, 2019, based on the preceding information. 2. Prepare the statement of cash flows. (Appendix 21.1) Spreadsheet and Statement Refer to the information for Farrell Corporation in P21-13. Required: 1. Using the direct method for operating cash flows, prepare a spreadsheet to support a 2019 statement of cash flows. (Hint: Combine the income statement and December 31, 2019, balance sheet items for the adjusted trial balance. Use a retained earnings balance of 291,000 in this adjusted trial balance.) 2. Prepare the statement of cash flows. (A separate schedule reconciling net income to cash provided by operating activities is not necessary.)
Comprehensive The following are Farrell Corporations balance sheets as of December 31, 2019, and 2018, and the statement of income and retained earnings for the year ended December 31, 2019: Additional information: a. On January 2, 2019, Farrell sold equipment costing 45,000, with a book value of 24,000, for 19,000 cash. b. On April 2, 2019, Farrell issued 1,000 shares of common stock for 23,000 cash. c. On May 14, 2019, Farrell sold all of its treasury stock for 25,000 cash. d. On June 1, 2019, Farrell paid 50,000 to retire bonds with a face value (and book value) of 50,000. e. On July 2, 2019, Farrell purchased equipment for 63,000 cash. f. On December 31, 2019. land with a fair market value of 150,000 was purchased through the issuance of a long-term note in the amount of 150,000. The note bears interest at the rate of 15% and is due on December 31, 2021. g. Deferred taxes payable represent temporary differences relating to the use of accelerated depreciation methods for income tax reporting and the straight-line method for financial statement reporting. Required: 1. Prepare a spreadsheet to support a statement of cash flows for Farrell for the year ended December 31, 2019, based on the preceding information. 2. Prepare the statement of cash flows.
Income Statement and Retained Earnings Huff Company presents the following items derived from its December 31, 2019, adjusted trial balance: The following information is also available for 2019 and is not reflected in the preceding accounts: 1. The common stock has been outstanding all year. A cash dividend of 1.28 per share was declared and paid. 2. Land was sold at a pretax gain of 6,300. 3. Division X (a major component of the company) was sold at a pretax gain of 4,700. It had incurred a 9,500 pretax operating loss during 2019. 4. A tornado, which is an unusual event in the area, caused a 5,400 pretax loss. 5. The income tax rate on all items of income is 30%. 6. The average shareholders equity is 90,000. Required: 1. Prepare a 2019 multiple-step income statement for Huff. 2. Prepare a 2019 retained earnings statement. 3. Compute the 2019 return on common equity (Net Income 4 Average Shareholders Equity).
Cost of Goods Sold, Income Statement. and Statement of Comprehensive Income Gaskin Company derives the following items from its adjusted trial balance as of December 31, 2019: The following; additional information is also available. The December 31, 2019, ending inventory is 14,700. During 2019, 4,200 shares of'common stock were outstanding the entire year. The income tax rate 30% on all items of income. Required: 1. As a supporting document for Requirements 2 and 3, prepare a separate schedule for Gaskins cost of goods sold. 2. Prepare a 2019 single-step income statement. 3. Prepare a 2019 multiple-step income statement. 4. Prepare a 2019 statement of comprehensive income.
Roseau Company is preparing its annual earnings per share amounts to be disclosed on its 2019 income statement. It has collected the following information at the end of 2019: 1. Net income: 120,400. Included in the net income is income from continuing operations of 130,400 and a loss from discontinued operations (net of income taxes) of 10,000. Corporate income tax rate: 30%. 2. Common stock outstanding on January 1, 2019: 20,000 shares. 3. Common stock issuances during 2019: July 6, 4,000 shares; August 24, 3,000 shares. 4. Stock dividend: On October 19, 2019, the company declared a 10% stock dividend that resulted in 2,700 additional outstanding shares of common stock. 5. Common stock prices: 2019 average market price, 30 per share; 2019 ending market price, 27 per share. 6. 7% preferred stock outstanding on January 1, 2019: 1,000 shares. Terms: 100 par, nonconvertible. Current dividends have been paid. No preferred stock issued during 2019. 7. 8% convertible preferred stock outstanding on January 1, 2019: 800 shares. The stock was issued in 2018 at 130 per share. Each 100 par preferred stock is currently convertible into 1.7 shares of common stock. Current dividends have been paid. To date, no preferred stock has been converted. 8. Bonds payable outstanding on January 1, 2019: 100,000 face value. These bonds were issued several years ago at 97 and pay annual interest of 9.6%. The discount is being amortized in the amount of 300 per year. Each 1,000 bond is currently convertible into 22 shares of common stock. To date, no bonds have been converted. 9. Compensatory share options outstanding: Key executives may currently acquire 3,000 shares of common stock at 20 per share. The options were granted in 2018. To date, none have been exercised. The unrecognized compensation cost (net of tax) related to the options is 4 per share. Required: 1. Compute the basic earnings per share. Show supporting calculations. 2. Compute the diluted earnings per share. Show supporting calculations. 3. Show how Roseau would report these earnings per share figures on its 2019 income statement. Include an explanatory note to the financial statements.
Net Income and Comprehensive Income At the beginning of 2019, JR Companys shareholders equity was as follows: During 2019, the following events and transactions occurred: 1. JR recognized sales revenues of 108,000. It incurred cost of goods sold of 62,000 and operating expenses of 12,000, 2. JR issued 1,000 shares of its 5 par common stock for 14 per share. 3. JR invested 30,000 in available-for-sale securities. At the end of the year, the securities had a fair value of 35,000. 4. JR paid dividends of 6,000. The income tax rate on all items of income is 30%. Required: 1. Prepare a 2019 income statement for JR which includes net income and comprehensive income ignore earnings per share). 2. For 2016 prepare a separate (a) income statement (ignore earnings per share) and (b) statement of comprehensive income.
Multiple-Step and Single-Step Income Statements, and Statement of Comprehensive Income On December 31, 2019, Opgenorth Company listed the following items in its adjusted trial balance: Additional data: 1. Seven thousand shares of common stock have been outstanding the entire year. 2. The income tax rate is 30% on all items of income. Required: 1. Prepare a 2019 multiple-step income statement. 2. Prepare a 2019 single-step income statement. 3. Prepare a 2019 statement of comprehensive income.
On January 1, 2019, Kittson Company had a retained earnings balance of 218,600. It is subject to a 30% corporate income tax rate. During 2019, Kittson earned net income of 67,000, and the following events occurred: 1. Cash dividends of 3 per share on 4,000 shares of common stock were declared and paid. 2. A small stock dividend was declared and issued. The dividend consisted of 600 shares of 10 par common stock. On the date of declaration, the market price of the companys common stock was 36 per share. 3. The company recalled and retired 500 shares of 100 par preferred stock. The call price was 125 per share; the stock had originally been issued for 110 per share. 4. The company discovered that it had erroneously recorded depreciation expense of 45,000 in 2018 for both financial reporting and income tax reporting. The correct depreciation for 2018 should have been 20,000. This is considered a material error. Required: 1. Prepare journal entries to record Items 1 through 4. 2. Prepare Kittsons statement of retained earnings for the year ended December 31, 2019.
Prince Corporations accounts provided the following information at December 31, 2019: What should be the current balance of retained earnings? a. 520,000 b. 580,000 c. 610,000 d. 670,000