The concentration of chloride in seawater can be determined by a flow injection analysis. The analysis of a set of calibration standards gives the following results. [Cr] (ppm) absorbance 5.00 0.07125 10.00 0.12375 20.00 0.2875 30.00 0.4425 40.00 0.5975 50.00 0.7425 75.00 1.0500 A 1.00-ml sample of seawater is placed in a 500 mL volumetric flask and diluted to volume with distilled water. When injected into the flow injection analyzer an absorbance of 0.443 is measured. What is the concentration of C in the sample?
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- Fluoride determination can be performed photometrically with alizarin red and Zirconium acid solution, obtaining the following data in the calibration: (View Table) 100.0 mL of well water are measured and concentrated to 50 ml by evaporation, the alizarin and zirconium reagents are added (in quantity proportional to the standards) and after the appropriate time, the reading of the instrument (under the same conditions instrumental) reports an absorbance of 0.182. How much fluoride in mg / L does the well water sample contain?A 0.0200 gram blood sample was decomposed by a microwave digestion technique followed by dilution to 100.0 mL in a volumetric flask. Aliquots of the sample solution were treated with a lead complexing reagent and water as follows: Solution 1: 10.0 ml blood sample + 20.0 mL complexing agent + 30.0 mL H20. Solution 2: 10.0 ml blood sample + 20.0 mL complexing agent + 26.0 mL H20 + 4.00 mL of 78 ppb Pb2+ standard. The resulting solutions were analyzed by UV/Vis at 375 nm. Absorbance for solution 1 = 0.155 and for solution 2 = 0.216. Calculate the concentration of lead (ppb) in the original sample.Anionic surfactants in wastewater are measured spectrophotometrically as methylene blue active substances (MBAS). A volume of a water sample is first reacted with methylene blue, a cationic dye, in a basic buffered aqueous solution. The resulting solution is agitated after the addition of chloroform. The organic layer is then extracted, and the absorbance is read at 655 nm. A standard calibration curve is produced by plotting absorbance vs. concentration for the concentration range between 0 ppm to 2.50 ppm. The line had the following equation: y = 0.286x + 0.009 a. The limit of surfactant content in Philippine class B water is 300 ppb. If a 5 mL aliquot of a 50 mL water sample had an absorbance of 0.084 after MBAS analysis, is the sampled water body suitable for bathing? Support your answer
- Here is a use objective for a chemical analysis to be performed at a drinking water purification plant: “Data and results collected quarterly shall be used to determine whether the concentrations of haloacetates in the treated water demonstrate compliance with the levels set by the Stage 1 Disinfection By-products Rule using Method 552.2” (a specification that sets precision, accuracy, and other requirements). Which one of the following questions best summarizes the meaning of the use objective?(i) Are haloacetate concentrations known within specified precision and accuracy?(ii) Are any haloacetates detectable in the water?(iii) Do any haloacetate concentrations exceed the regulatory limit?use analytical separation and analyses to outline analytical separation method protocols that can be employed to recover extremely high deposit of heavy metals and particulate matter in the river making wholesome for drinking in illegal mining communities .FT-IR technique can be utilized for the analysis of unknown analytes by matching it with__________. Both choices are correct Commercial library/database Reference standard
- Example: A GC-FID analysis was conducted on a soil sample containing pollutant X. The following separations were conducted: t (minutes) peak area Injection 1 21.1 ppm Toluene internal Standard 10.11 36,242 33.4 ppm 14.82 45,997 Injection 2 21.1 ppm Toluene Internal Standard 10.05 38,774 unknown concentration X 14.77 39,115 What is the concentration of X in the sample?What are method blanks and method detection limit used in analytical chemistry? Explain thoroughlyIn quality management, it is very important that you have a good background knowledge in both descriptive and inferential statistics. Since you already took up Biostatistics and Epidemiology during your Second Year, answer BRIEFLY the following questions on basic statistics: 1. Compare and contrast the three most common measures of central tendency mean, median and mode. 2. Differentiate standard deviation from coefficient of variation. 3. What is T-test?
- The same chloride analysis but using a new method for which the standard deviation was not known, gave the following replicate results, mean and estimated standard deviation: Chloride (ppm) = 346, 359, 350; Mean = 351.67 ppm; Standard deviation = 6.66ppm. Solve for the CI for the 3 determinations at 95% probability level.1 mL was taken from the sample filtrate and mixed with 13 mL pure water and 4 mL sulfomolybdic acid and 2 mL dilute SnCI2 solution by adding it, and after waiting for 15 minutes, the absorbance of the resulting solutions against pure water was read at 520 nm. if the function of the calibration graph obtained with standard phosphorus solutions of 0.5-2.5 mg/mL is y= 0.245x + 0.107 and the absorbance of the serum sample is 0.342, how many grams of phosphorus is the amount in the sample?A standard curve for glucose analysis was prepared.The slope (m) was found to be 1.341 while the y-intercept (b) was -0.333. Calculate the concentration (x) of glucose having an absorbance (y) of 0.151. 0.067 0.361 0.858 0.136