EBK STATISTICS FOR BUSINESS AND ECONOMI
EBK STATISTICS FOR BUSINESS AND ECONOMI
13th Edition
ISBN: 8220103633567
Author: Sincich
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 1, Problem 1.24ACI

Who is better at multi-tasking? In business, employees are often asked to perform a complex task when their attention is divided (ie., multi-tasking). Human Factors (May 2014) published a study designed to determine whether video game players are better than non–video game players at multitasking. Each in a sample of 60 college students was classified as a video game player or a non-player. Participants entered a street crossing simulator and were asked to cross a busy street at an unsigned intersection. The simulator was designed to have cars traveling at various high rates of speed in both directions. During the crossing, the students also performed a memory task as a distraction. Two variables were measured for each student: (1) a street crossing performance score (measured out of 100 points) and (2) a memory task score (measured out of 20 points). The researchers found no differences in either the street crossing performance or memory task score of video game players and non-garners. “These results,” say the researchers, “suggest that action video game players [and non-garners] are equally susceptible to the costs of dividing attention in a complex task”.

  1. a. Identify the experimental unit for this study.
  2. b. Identify the variables measured as quantitative or qualitative.
  3. c. Is this an application of descriptive statistics or inferential statistics? Explain.
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A salesman for a new manufacturer of cellular phones claims not only that they cost the retailer less but also that the percentage of defective cellular phones found among his products, ( p1 ), will be no higher than the percentage of defectives found in a competitor's line, ( p2 ).  To test this statement, the retailer took a random sample of 185 of the salesman's cellular phones and 150 of the competitor's cellular phones.  The retailer found that 22 of the salesman's cellular phones and 11 of the competitor's cellular phones were defective.  Does the retailer have enough evidence to reject the salesman's claim?  Use a significance level of α=0.05 for the test. Step 1 of 6 :  State the null and alternative hypotheses for the test.
A salesman for a new manufacturer of cellular phones claims not only that they cost the retailer less but also that the percentage of defective cellular phones found among his products, ( p1 ), will be no higher than the percentage of defectives found in a competitor's line, ( p2 ).  To test this statement, the retailer took a random sample of 130 of the salesman's cellular phones and 110 of the competitor's cellular phones.  The retailer found that 10 of the salesman's cellular phones and 5 of the competitor's cellular phones were defective.  Does the retailer have enough evidence to reject the salesman's claim?  Use a significance level of α=0.05 for the test. Step 5 of 6 :  Determine the decision rule for rejecting the null hypothesis H0 . Round the numerical portion of your answer to three decimal places.

Chapter 1 Solutions

EBK STATISTICS FOR BUSINESS AND ECONOMI

Ch. 1 - Explain the difference between a population and a...Ch. 1 - Define statistical thinking.Ch. 1 - Suppose youre given a data set that classifies...Ch. 1 - Suppose that a population contains 200,000...Ch. 1 - The Random Numbers applet generates a list of n...Ch. 1 - The Random Numbers applet can be used to select a...Ch. 1 - Applying the ConceptsBasic 1.15 Performance-based...Ch. 1 - Jamming attacks on wireless networks. Terrorists...Ch. 1 - Disaggregation of annually reported accounting...Ch. 1 - College application data. Colleges and...Ch. 1 - Opinion polls. Pollsters regularly conduct opinion...Ch. 1 - Cybersecurity survey. The information systems...Ch. 1 - Treasury deficit prior to the Civil War. In Civil...Ch. 1 - The lucky store effect in lottery ticket sales. In...Ch. 1 - Consumer recycling behavior. Under what conditions...Ch. 1 - Who is better at multi-tasking? In business,...Ch. 1 - Zillow.com estimates of home values. Zillow.com is...Ch. 1 - Drafting NFL quarterbacks. The National Football...Ch. 1 - The economic return to earning an MBA. What are...Ch. 1 - Corporate sustainability and firm characteristics....Ch. 1 - Inspection of highway bridges. All highway bridges...Ch. 1 - Structurally deficient highway bridges. Refer to...Ch. 1 - Monitoring product quality. The Wallace Company of...Ch. 1 - Guilt in decision making. The effect of guilt...Ch. 1 - Accounting and Machiavellianism. Behavioral...Ch. 1 - Can money spent on gifts buy love? Is the gift you...Ch. 1 - Random-digit dialing. To ascertain the...Ch. 1 - Current population survey. The employment status...Ch. 1 - Monitoring the production of soft-drink cans. The...Ch. 1 - Sampling TV markets for a court case. A recent...Ch. 1 - Critical Thinking Challenge 1.40 20/20 survey...
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