What is Life? A Guide to Biology with Physiology
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781464157745
Author: Jay Phelan
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
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Chapter 1, Problem 7SA
Summary Introduction
To review:
A reasonable prediction for the hypothesis - “Eating fresh fruit reduces the likelihood that you will get sick”.
Introduction:
A prediction is something that uses a situation that is testable and gives one outcome if the hypothesis is true and another if the hypothesis is not true.
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Fitness can be measured as seed set (seed production) Why is it important to measure fitness as seed production?
It is common practice to store fruit in paper bags in an effort to make them ripen quicker. Explain the reasoning behind this practice.
When tomatoes are fully ripe, they develop bright red skins. William recently built a garden and decided to investigate tomato reproduction. He found that green tomatoes (not fully ripe) have an 18% chance of germinating while red tomatoes (fully ripe) have a 78% chance of germinating.
Based on the data provided from the investigation, explain what characteristic(s) contributes to the probability of the tomatoes reproductive success and what factors (genetic or environmental) might impact the growth and development of the tomatoes.
Answer should be based on :
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Evidence: supports claim including:
-behaviors and/or structures that increase the probability of reproduction
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Chapter 1 Solutions
What is Life? A Guide to Biology with Physiology
Ch. 1 - Prob. 1SACh. 1 - Prob. 2SACh. 1 - Prob. 3SACh. 1 - Prob. 4SACh. 1 - Prob. 5SACh. 1 - Prob. 6SACh. 1 - Prob. 7SACh. 1 - Prob. 8SACh. 1 - Prob. 9SACh. 1 - Prob. 10SA
Ch. 1 - Prob. 11SACh. 1 - Prob. 12SACh. 1 - Prob. 13SACh. 1 - Prob. 14SACh. 1 - Prob. 15SACh. 1 - Prob. 16SACh. 1 - Prob. 17SACh. 1 - Prob. 18SACh. 1 - Prob. 1MCCh. 1 - Prob. 2MCCh. 1 - Prob. 3MCCh. 1 - Prob. 4MCCh. 1 - Prob. 5MCCh. 1 - Prob. 6MCCh. 1 - Prob. 7MCCh. 1 - Prob. 8MCCh. 1 - Prob. 9MCCh. 1 - Prob. 10MCCh. 1 - Prob. 11MCCh. 1 - Prob. 12MCCh. 1 - Prob. 13MCCh. 1 - Prob. 14MCCh. 1 - Prob. 15MCCh. 1 - Prob. 16MCCh. 1 - Prob. 17MC
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- Which of these take place as a fruit ripens? (select all that apply) 1. starch and acid levels decrease 2. fiber content increases 3. defensive compounds disappear 4. skin changes colorarrow_forwardHow do I use random assignment for observational study design to test what makes a banana ripen quicker using a banana that's wrapped in plastic and one that's not wrapped in plastic? what what is the response variable and what is the explanatory variable?arrow_forwardIn the experiment conducted to test why individuals in the tree species Fuschsia excorticata retain flowers after they turn red even though the trees pollinate and offer a nectar reward only when flowers are green (Figure attached 10.28 first tested the 'pollinator-attraction' hypothesis that red flowers attract pollinators: once drawn to a tree, pollinators could forage on the green flowers still present, increasing overall pollination efficiency. Please assess the lowercase-Roman-numeral-labelled statements that appear immediately below and click the uppercase-letter-labelled response that appears below and conveys the most accurate information. i. If the pollinator-attraction hypothesis were correct, then green flowers surrounded by red flowers should receive more pollen than should green flowers surrounded by only green flowers. ii. The prediction in statement i could be tested by removing red flowers from some trees, forming one experimental group, and leaving red flowers on…arrow_forward
- Discuss the importance of determining the physical characteristics/properties of fruits and vegetables.arrow_forward2) In this field of sunflowers, variation exists. Some flowers are tall, others short, and finally some plants are an intermediate height. The tallest plants shade the shorter; the taller plants are pollinated first. Over time, we might expect this field of sunflowers to be mostly tall. According to this scenario, we would classify the production of the sunflowers in what area of this Venn diagram?arrow_forwardCan you answer all the parts to this question please (a) What are the advantages of the self-incompatibility (SI) system in plants? Give at least three advantages. (b) What are the differences between gametophytic SI and sporophytic SI?arrow_forward
- Based on this Punnett square assume that half of the plant's sperms and eggs are p and half are P, one can predict that the chance p meeting P at fertilizating is ___. A. 1/2 x 1/4 B. 75% C. 50% D. 25% E. 100%arrow_forwardAnswer the followign question: How many carpels are fused to form an apple? How might the fleshy pericarp aid in seed dispersal? How many carpels are fused to form a tomato?arrow_forwardCompare the following situations of seed germination of monggo seeds within five days: - exposed to direct sunlight - placed in a shaded area, and - placed in complete darknessarrow_forward
- Answer the following question: What is the difference between a fruit and a vegetable? In what ways does human welfare depend on seed plants?arrow_forwardName a state of reduced physiological activity occurs in seeds, buds etc.arrow_forwardThe drooping, bell-like flower Aquilegia canadensis is adapted for cross-pollination. However, if the plant has not been pollinated previously, self-pollination can occur. However, if cross pollination occurs after self-pollination takes place, the pollen from cross pollination reaches the style before the pollen from self-pollination. Using course concepts and vocabulary 1) Provide a reasoning for this phenomenon. 2) Would this adaptation for reproduction be beneficial for the plant?arrow_forward
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