EBK HORNGREN'S COST ACCOUNTING
16th Edition
ISBN: 9780134475950
Author: Datar
Publisher: PEARSON CO
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Textbook Question
Chapter 10, Problem 10.23E
Various cost-behavior patterns. (CPA, adapted).
The vertical axes of the graphs below represent total cost, and the horizontal axes represent units produced during a calendar year. In each case, the zero point of dollars and production is at the intersection of the two axes.
Select the graph that matches the numbered
Required
- 1. Annual
depreciation of equipment where the amount of depreciation charged is computed by the machine-hours method. - 2. Electricity bill—a flat fixed charge, plus a variable cost after a certain number of kilowatt-hours are used, in which the quantity of kilowatt-hours used varies proportionately with quantity of units produced.
- 3. City water bill, which is computed as follows:
First 1,000,000 gallons or less | $1,000 flat fee |
Next 10,000 gallons | $0.003 per gallon used |
Next 10,000 gallons | $0.006 per gallon used |
Next 10,000 gallons | $0.009 per gallon used |
and so on | and so on |
The gallons of water used vary proportionately with the quantity of production output.
- 4. Cost of direct materials, where direct material cost per unit produced decreases with each pound of material used (for example, if 1 pound is used, the cost is $10; if 2 pounds are used, the cost is $19.98; if 3 pounds are used, the cost is $29.94), with a minimum cost per unit of $9.20.
- 5. Annual depreciation of equipment, where the amount is computed by the straight-line method. When the depreciation schedule was prepared, it was anticipated that the obsolescence factor would be greater than the wear-and-tear factor.
- 6. Rent on a manufacturing plant donated by the city, where the agreement calls for a fixed-fee payment unless 200,000 labor-hours are worked, in which case no rent is paid.
- 7. Salaries of repair personnel, where one person is needed for every 1,000 machine-hours or less (that is, 0 to 1,000 hours requires one person, 1,001 to 2,000 hours requires two people, and so on).
- 8. Cost of direct materials used (assume no quantity discounts).
- 9. Rent on a manufacturing plant donated by the county, where the agreement calls for rent of $100,000 to be reduced by $1 for each direct manufacturing labor-hour worked in excess of 200,000 hours, but a minimum rental fee of $20,000 must be paid.
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EBK HORNGREN'S COST ACCOUNTING
Ch. 10 - What two assumptions are frequently made when...Ch. 10 - Describe three alternative linear cost functions.Ch. 10 - What is the difference between a linear and a...Ch. 10 - High correlation between two variables means that...Ch. 10 - Name four approaches to estimating a cost...Ch. 10 - Describe the conference method for estimating a...Ch. 10 - Describe the account analysis method for...Ch. 10 - List the six steps in estimating a cost function...Ch. 10 - When using the high-low method, should you base...Ch. 10 - Describe three criteria for evaluating cost...
Ch. 10 - Define learning curve. Outline two models that can...Ch. 10 - Discuss four frequently encountered problems when...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.13QCh. 10 - All the independent variables in a cost function...Ch. 10 - Multicollinearity exists when the dependent...Ch. 10 - HL Co. uses the high-low method to derive a total...Ch. 10 - A firm uses simple linear regression to forecast...Ch. 10 - In regression analysis, the coefficient of...Ch. 10 - A regression equation is set up, where the...Ch. 10 - What would be the approximate value of the...Ch. 10 - Estimating a cost function. The controller of the...Ch. 10 - Identifying variable-, fixed-, and mixed-cost...Ch. 10 - Various cost-behavior patterns. (CPA, adapted)....Ch. 10 - Matching graphs with descriptions of cost and...Ch. 10 - Account analysis, high-low. Stein Corporation...Ch. 10 - Account analysis method. Gower, Inc., a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.27ECh. 10 - Estimating a cost function, high-low method. Lacy...Ch. 10 - Linear cost approximation. Dr. Young, of Young and...Ch. 10 - Cost-volume-profit and regression analysis....Ch. 10 - Regression analysis, service company. (CMA,...Ch. 10 - High-low, regression. May Blackwell is the new...Ch. 10 - Learning curve, cumulative average-time learning...Ch. 10 - Learning curve, incremental unit-time learning...Ch. 10 - High-low method. Wayne Mueller financial analyst...Ch. 10 - High-low method and regression analysis. Market...Ch. 10 - High-low method; regression analysis. (CIMA,...Ch. 10 - Regression, activity-based costing, choosing cost...Ch. 10 - Interpreting regression results. Spirit...Ch. 10 - Cost estimation, cumulative average-time learning...Ch. 10 - Cost estimation, incremental unit-time learning...Ch. 10 - Regression; choosing among models. Apollo Hospital...Ch. 10 - Multiple regression (continuation of 10-42). After...Ch. 10 - Cost estimation. Hankuk Electronics started...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.45PCh. 10 - Interpreting regression results, matching time...Ch. 10 - Purchasing department cost drivers, activity-based...Ch. 10 - Purchasing department cost drivers, multiple...
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