Mathematical Statistics with Applications
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781111798789
Author: Dennis O. Wackerly
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 10.10, Problem 103E
a.
To determine
Obtain the most powerful
b.
To determine
State whether the test derived in Part (a) is uniformly most powerful for testing
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Chapter 10 Solutions
Mathematical Statistics with Applications
Ch. 10.2 - Define and for a statistical test of hypotheses.Ch. 10.2 - An experimenter has prepared a drug dosage level...Ch. 10.2 - Refer to Exercise 10.2. a Find the rejection...Ch. 10.2 - Suppose that we wish to test the null hypothesis...Ch. 10.2 - Let Y1 and Y2 be independent and identically...Ch. 10.2 - We are interested in testing whether or not a coin...Ch. 10.2 - True or False Refer to Exercise 10.6. a The level...Ch. 10.2 - A two-stage clinical trial is planned for testing...Ch. 10.3 - A survey published in the American Journal of...Ch. 10.3 - The hourly wages in a particular industry are...
Ch. 10.3 - The output voltage for an electric circuit is...Ch. 10.3 - The Rockwell hardness index for steel is...Ch. 10.3 - Shear strength measurements derived from...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 10.3 - Studies of the habits of white-tailed deer...Ch. 10.3 - A study by Childrens Hospital in Boston indicates...Ch. 10.3 - An article in American Demographics reports that...Ch. 10.3 - According to the Washington Post, nearly 45% of...Ch. 10.3 - The state of California is working very hard to...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 28ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 10.3 - Prob. 31ECh. 10.3 - In March 2001, a Gallup poll asked. How would you...Ch. 10.3 - A political researcher believes that the fraction...Ch. 10.3 - Exercise 8.58 stated that a random sample of 500...Ch. 10.3 - Michael Sosin investigated determinants that...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 36ECh. 10.4 - Refer to Exercise 10.19. If the voltage falls as...Ch. 10.4 - Refer to Exercise 10.20. The steel is sufficiently...Ch. 10.4 - Refer to Exercise 10.30. Calculate the value of ...Ch. 10.4 - Refer to Exercise 10.33. The political researcher...Ch. 10.4 - Refer to Exercise 10.34. Using the rejection...Ch. 10.4 - In Exercises 10.34 and 10.41, how large should the...Ch. 10.4 - A random sample of 37 second graders who...Ch. 10.4 - Refer to Exercise 10.43. Find the sample sizes...Ch. 10.5 - Refer to Exercise 10.21. Construct a 99%...Ch. 10.5 - Prob. 46ECh. 10.5 - Prob. 47ECh. 10.5 - Prob. 48ECh. 10.5 - Prob. 49ECh. 10.6 - High airline occupancy rates on scheduled flights...Ch. 10.6 - Two sets of elementary schoolchildren were taught...Ch. 10.6 - A biologist has hypothesized that high...Ch. 10.6 - How would you like to live to be 200 years old?...Ch. 10.6 - Do you believe that an exceptionally high...Ch. 10.6 - A check-cashing service found that approximately...Ch. 10.6 - Prob. 56ECh. 10.6 - Prob. 57ECh. 10.6 - Prob. 58ECh. 10.8 - Why is the Z test usually inappropriate as a test...Ch. 10.8 - Prob. 62ECh. 10.8 - A chemical process has produced, on the average,...Ch. 10.8 - A coin-operated soft-drink machine was designed to...Ch. 10.8 - Operators of gasoline-fueled vehicles complain...Ch. 10.8 - Researchers have shown that cigarette smoking has...Ch. 10.8 - Nutritional information provided by Kentucky Fried...Ch. 10.8 - Prob. 68ECh. 10.8 - Two methods for teaching reading were applied to...Ch. 10.8 - A study was conducted by the Florida Game and Fish...Ch. 10.8 - Under normal conditions, is the average body...Ch. 10.8 - Prob. 72ECh. 10.8 - In Exercise 8.83, we presented some data collected...Ch. 10.8 - Prob. 74ECh. 10.8 - Prob. 75ECh. 10.8 - Prob. 76ECh. 10.8 - Prob. 77ECh. 10.9 - A manufacturer of hard safety hats for...Ch. 10.9 - Prob. 79ECh. 10.9 - Prob. 80ECh. 10.9 - Prob. 81ECh. 10.9 - Exercises 8.83 and 10.73 presented some data...Ch. 10.9 - Prob. 83ECh. 10.9 - An experiment published in The American Biology...Ch. 10.9 - Prob. 85ECh. 10.9 - Aptitude tests should produce scores with a large...Ch. 10.9 - Prob. 87ECh. 10.10 - Refer to Exercise 10.2. Find the power of the test...Ch. 10.10 - Prob. 89ECh. 10.10 - Refer to Exercise 10.5. a Find the power of test 2...Ch. 10.10 - Let Y1, Y2,, Y20 be a random sample of size n = 20...Ch. 10.10 - Consider the situation described in Exercise...Ch. 10.10 - For a normal distribution with mean and variance...Ch. 10.10 - Suppose that Y1, Y2, ,Yn constitute a random...Ch. 10.10 - Prob. 95ECh. 10.10 - Prob. 96ECh. 10.10 - Prob. 97ECh. 10.10 - Prob. 98ECh. 10.10 - Prob. 99ECh. 10.10 - Prob. 100ECh. 10.10 - Prob. 101ECh. 10.10 - Prob. 102ECh. 10.10 - Prob. 103ECh. 10.10 - Refer to the random sample of Exercise 10.103. a...Ch. 10.11 - Let Y1, Y2,, Yn denote a random sample from a...Ch. 10.11 - A survey of voter sentiment was conducted in four...Ch. 10.11 - Prob. 107ECh. 10.11 - Prob. 108ECh. 10.11 - Let X1, X2,, Xm denote a random sample from the...Ch. 10.11 - Show that a likelihood ratio test depends on the...Ch. 10.11 - Suppose that we are interested in testing the...Ch. 10.11 - Prob. 112ECh. 10.11 - Refer to Exercise 10.112. Show that in testing of...Ch. 10.11 - Prob. 114ECh. 10 - True or False. a If the p-value for a test is...Ch. 10 - Prob. 116SECh. 10 - Prob. 117SECh. 10 - Prob. 118SECh. 10 - Prob. 119SECh. 10 - Prob. 120SECh. 10 - Prob. 121SECh. 10 - Prob. 122SECh. 10 - A pharmaceutical manufacturer purchases a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 124SECh. 10 - Prob. 125SECh. 10 - Prob. 126SECh. 10 - Prob. 127SECh. 10 - Prob. 128SECh. 10 - Prob. 129SECh. 10 - Prob. 130SE
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- Let X1,...,Xn be a random sample from the distribution f(x) = 2x, 0 < x < 1. Find the distribution of the sample maximum X(n)arrow_forwardLet X1, .... Xn be a random sample from a population with location pdf f(x-Q). Show that the order statistics, T(X1, ...., Xn) = (X(1), ... X(n)) are a sufficient statistics for Q and no further reduction is possible?arrow_forwardLet (X1,...,Xn), n>2, be a random sample from a distribution P on R with EX21 < ∞, ¯X bethesamplemean,X(j) be the jth order statistic, and T =(X(1) + X(n))/2. Consider the estimation of a parameter θ ∈Runder the squared error loss. (i) Show that ¯X is better than T if P = N(θ,σ2), θ ∈R, σ>0. (ii) Show that T is better than ¯X if P is the uniform distribution on the interval (θ − 1 2,θ+ 1 2), θ ∈R. (iii) Find a family P for which neither ¯ Solution. (i) Since ¯ X nor T is better than the other.arrow_forward
- Let Z1 and Z2 be independent standard normal N(0, 1) random variables. Let X = Z1 + 2Z2, and let Y = 2Z1 + Z2. a. Find rho( X, Y ) = correlation of X and Y. b. Find the numerical value of P{ X > 0 and Y > 0 }. HINT: Use trigonometry.arrow_forwardFind the distribution name and parameters for U=Y1+Y2 in each of these two cases: (a) independent Y1;Y2 ~ Gamma( α= 2; β = 5); (b) independent Y1;Y2 ~ Unif(0;1).arrow_forwardLet X1, X2,...Xn be a random sample of size n from a normal distribution with mean u and variance o2. Let Xn denote the sample average, defined in the usual way. PROVE E [Xn] = uarrow_forward
- Suppose that the random variables X, Y, Z have multivariate PDFfXYZ(x, y, z) = (x + y)e−z for 0 < x < 1, 0 < y < 1, and z > 0. Find (a) fXY(x, y), (b) fYZ(y, z), (c) fZ(z)arrow_forwardConsider a random variable Y with PDF Pr(Y=k)=pq^(k-1),k=1,2,3,4,5....compute for E(2Y)arrow_forwardSuppose X1, . . . , Xn are i.i.d. from a continuous distribution with p.d.f. fθ(x) = 1/θ if 0 ≤ x ≤ θ, where θ > 0 is an unknown parameter. (a) Find E(X1) (b) Find the MME for θ. (c) Compute the variance of your MME from part (a).arrow_forward
- Let Y1 < Y2 < Y3 be the order statistics of a random sample of size 3 froma distribution having the pdf f(x) = 2x, 0 < x < 1, zero elsewhere. Show thatZ1 = Y1/Y2, Z2 = Y2/Y3, and Z3 = Y3 are mutually independent.arrow_forwardSuppose that the random variables X, Y, Z have multivariate PDFfXYZ(x, y, z) = (x + y)e−z for 0 < x < 1, 0 < y < 1, and z > 0. FInd (d) fZ|XY (z|x,y), (e) fX|YZ(x|y, z).arrow_forwardLet mY(t) = 1/6 et + 2/6e2t +3/6e3t a) Calculate E(Y ) y V ar(Y ). b) Which is the distribution of Y ?arrow_forward
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