![Introduction to Statistics and Data Analysis](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305445963/9781305445963_largeCoverImage.jpg)
Concept explainers
The paper “Debt Literacy, Financial Experiences and Over-Indebtedness” (Social Science Research Network, Working paper W14808, 2008) included analysis of data from a national sample of 1000 Americans. One question on the survey was:
“You owe $3000 on your credit card. You pay a minimum payment of $30 each month. At an Annual Percentage Rate of 12% (or 1% per month), how many years would it take to eliminate your credit card debt if you made no additional charges?”
Answer options for this question were: (a) less than 5 years; (b) between 5 and 10 years; (c) between 10 and 15 years; (d) never—you will continue to be in debt; (e) don’t know; and (f) prefer not to answer.
- a. Only 354 of the 1000 respondents chose the correct answer of never. For purposes of this exercise, assume that the sample is representative of adult Americans. Is there convincing evidence that the proportion of adult Americans who can answer this question correctly is less than 0.40 (40%)? Use α = 0.05 to test the appropriate hypotheses. (Hint: See Example 10.10.)
- b. The paper also reported that 37.8% of those in the sample chose one of the wrong answers (a, b, and c) as their response to this question. Is it reasonable to conclude that more than one-third of adult Americans would select a wrong answer to this question? Use α = 0.05.
![Check Mark](/static/check-mark.png)
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
![Blurred answer](/static/blurred-answer.jpg)
Chapter 10 Solutions
Introduction to Statistics and Data Analysis
- The selling prices of mutual funds change daily. In order to study these changes, a sample of mutual funds was examined and the daily changes in price are listed below. (Round answers to 3 decimal places) 0.32, -0.17, 0.26, -0.03, -0.01, 0.18, 0.33, 0.28, 0.02, -0.29, -0.08, 0.12, 0.07, 0.03, 0.28 a) Using a calculator find Q1, Q3, median and IQR b) Determine the lower and upper fences. (Show work) c) Identify the outliers (if any) in this setarrow_forwardAnnualized percentage return on investment (as compared to the Standard & Poor's 500 Index) for 10 randomly selected stock screeners are reproduced in the table. Complete parts a through c.arrow_forwardMr. William Profit is studying companies going public for the first time. He is particularlyinterested in the relationship between the size of the offering and the price per share.A sample of 15 companies that recently went public revealed the following information.arrow_forward
- The amount of income spent on housing is an important component of the cost of living. The total costs of housing for homeowners might include mortgage payments, property taxes, and utility costs (water, heat, electricity). An economist selected a sample of 20 homeowners in New England and then calculated these total housing costs as a percent of monthly income, 5 years ago and now. The information is reported below. Is it reasonable to conclude the percent is less now than 5 years ago? Homeowner Five Years Ago Now Homeowner Five Years Ago Now 1 17 % 10 % 11 35 % 32 % 2 20 39 12 16 32 3 29 37 13 23 21 4 43 27 14 33 12 5 36 12 15 44 40 6 43 41 16 44 42 7 45 24 17 28 22 8 19 26 18 29 19 9 49 28 19 39 35 10 49…arrow_forwardWould you include ros in a final model explaining CEO compensation in terms of firm performance?arrow_forwardIn the United States, 50% of workers classified as “private industry workers,” those working for non-government businesses, earn an hourly wage of $22.27 or more (SOURCE: National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010, Bulletin 2753, http://www.stats.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/). Suppose a particular family has a history of working for the government. The family has two parents and four adult-age kids. a. What is the probability that both parents and half of the kids are in the higher earning bracket of government workers? b. What is the probability that only one parent and one child fall into the higher earning bracket of government workers? c. Why is it not possible to group the entire family together as a unit of six individuals and “select two” to calculate the answer to Part b)? Calculate the answer to verify that you do not obtain the same probability by finding it this way.arrow_forward
- 3. A Bloomberg Businessweek North American subscriber study collected data from a sample of 2861 sub-scribers. Fifty- nine percent of the respondents indicated an annual income of $ 75,000 or more, and 50% reported having an American Express credit card. a. What is the population of interest in this study? b. Is annual income a categorical or quantitative variable? c. Is ownership of an American Express card a categorical or quantitative variable? d. Does this study involve cross- sectional or time series data? e. Describe any statistical inferences Bloomberg Businessweek might make on the basis of the survey. 4. Table 1.8 shows a data set containing information for 25 of the shadow stocks tracked by the American Association of Individual Investors. Shadow stocks are common stocks of smaller companies that are not closely followed by Wall Street analysts. The data set is also on the website that accompanies the text in the file named Shadow02. a. How many variables are in the data set?…arrow_forwardAnswer these questions from the picture. 1) find the expected total gift income over the five year period. 2) determine the average annual gift income over the five year periodarrow_forwardA sample of 20 financial analysts was asked to provide forecasts of earnings per share of a corporation for next year. The results are summarized in the following table:Forecast ($ per share) Number of Analysts$9.95 to under $10.45 2$10.45 to under $10.95 8$10.95 to under $11.45 6$11.45 to under $11.95 3$11.95 to under $12.45 1a. Estimate the sample mean forecast.b. Estimate the sample standard deviation.arrow_forward
- The fitted line that results from regressions of the Single Index Model is called:a. The security specific line.b. The security characteristic line.c. The single index line.d. The security market line.arrow_forwardLooking at the stock information in figure 2, what would you conclude about the South African MobilePhone sector between 2008 and 2011?arrow_forwardA rental car company purchased a new Toyota Camry for $35,000. The company determined this asset should be depreciated for six years using the straight-line depreciation method. At the end of six years, the car will be worth $30,500. If you were to estimate the value of the car at year 4, is that using interpolation or extrapolation? Explain. Question 5 options: Extrapolation, because the value of the car at year 4 is outside of the given information. Interpolation, because the value of the car at year 4 is outside of the given information. Extrapolation, because the value of the car at year 4 is in between the given information. Interpolation, because the value of the car at year 4 is in between the given informationarrow_forward
- MATLAB: An Introduction with ApplicationsStatisticsISBN:9781119256830Author:Amos GilatPublisher:John Wiley & Sons IncProbability and Statistics for Engineering and th...StatisticsISBN:9781305251809Author:Jay L. DevorePublisher:Cengage LearningStatistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C...StatisticsISBN:9781305504912Author:Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. WallnauPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E...StatisticsISBN:9780134683416Author:Ron Larson, Betsy FarberPublisher:PEARSONThe Basic Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319042578Author:David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. FlignerPublisher:W. H. FreemanIntroduction to the Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319013387Author:David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. CraigPublisher:W. H. Freeman
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781119256830/9781119256830_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305251809/9781305251809_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305504912/9781305504912_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780134683416/9780134683416_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781319042578/9781319042578_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781319013387/9781319013387_smallCoverImage.gif)