Principles of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap Course List)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305970939
Author: Braja M. Das, Khaled Sobhan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 11, Problem 11.11P
To determine
Calculate the primary consolidation settlement of the clay layer.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
For a given consolidated clay: Gs= 2.71; LL= 45; In situ average effective overburden pressure = 120 kPa; In situ void ratio= 0.80 ; Thickness of clay layer = 4m ; average increase of effective stress on clay layer= 40 kPa; Effective pressure at the mid-height of clay layer= 60 kPa; Swell Index (Cs)= 1/5 Cc. Compute the pre-consolidation pressure in kPa. Show free body diagram
a.92.9
b.100.5
c.49
d.87.64
For a given consolidated clay: Gs= 2.71; LL= 45; In situ average effective overburden pressure = 120 kPa; In situ void ratio= 0.80 ; Thickness of clay layer = 4m ; average increase of effective stress on clay layer= 40 kPa; Effective pressure at the mid-height of clay layer= 60 kPa; Swell Index (Cs)= 1/5 Cc. Compute the pre-consolidation pressure in kPa.
a. 92.9
b. 49
c. 87.64
d. 100.5
For a given consolidated clay: Gs= 2.71; LL= 45; In situ average effective overburden pressure = 120 kPa; In situ void ratio= 0.80 ; Thickness of clay layer = 4m ; average increase of effective stress on clay layer= 40 kPa; Effective pressure at the mid-height of clay layer= 60 kPa; Swell Index (Cs)= 1/5 Cc. Compute the primary consolidation settlement in mm.
a.87.64
b.49
c.92.9
d.100.5
Chapter 11 Solutions
Principles of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap Course List)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, civil-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A 3.75 m thick clay layer (drained on one side) is normally consolidated. When the pressure increase from 50 KN/m2 to 150 KN/m2 , the void ratio decreases from 0.9 to 0.75.For the clay Cv=0.24 cm2/sec.a. Interpret the time in days for the clay layer to reach 50% consolidation. b. Interpret the settlement at that time i.e, at 50% consolidation.arrow_forwardA 4-meter clay layer (e = 0.89, Gs = 2.69, Cc = 0.349) is overlain with 4-meter-thick sand layer (e = 0.83, Gs = 2.51). The water table is at the interface of the sand and clay layer. If a 2-meter-thick land fill (Y = 17.36 kN/m^3) is placed over the existing ground surface, compute the consolidation settlement (in mm) of the clay layer. Hint: use the land fill's resulting pressure on the ground surface as the stress increase.arrow_forwardQ 8.7 If the coefficient of consolidation for the clay layer in problem 8.3 is 0.0018 cm^2/Sec, how long will it take for 60% primary consolidation to take place? What will be the total compression due to consolidation at that time?arrow_forward
- A stratum of clay is 2 m thick and has an initial overburden pressure of 50 kN/m' at the middle of the clay layer. The clay is overconsolidated with a preconsolidation pressure of 75 kN/m². The values of the coefficients of recompression and compression indices are 0.05 and 0.25 respectively. Assume the initial void ratio e=1.40. Determine the final settlement due to an increase of pressure of 40 kN/m² at the middle of the clay layer.arrow_forwardQuestion 6 A 3-meter clay layer (e = 0.86, Gs = 2.69, Cc = 0.304) is overlain with 2-meter-thick sand layer (e = 0.77, G = 2.83). The water table is at the interface of the sand and clay layer. If a 2-meter-thick land fill (γ = 17.53 kN/m3) is placed over the existing ground surface, compute the consolidation settlement (in mm.) of the clay layer. Hint: Use the land fill's resulting pressure on the ground surface as the stress increase. Round off to two decimal places.arrow_forwardAn embankment consists of clay fill for which c′ = 25 kN/m2 and φ = 27° (from consolidated undrained tests with pore-pressure measurement). The average bulk unit-weight of the fill is 2 Mg/m3. Estimate the shear-strength in kPa of the material on a horizontal plane at a point 20 m below the surface of the embankment, if the pore pressure at this point is 180 kN/m2 as shown by a piezometer.arrow_forward
- A dense silt layer has the following properties.void ratio = 0.30eff. Diameter ?10 = 10??capillary constant (c)=0.20 cm²Groundwater level is 8.0m below the ground surface 1. Calculate the height of capillary rise in the silt. 2. Calculate the vertical effective stress in kpa at 5m depth, assume ?? = 26.5 ??/?³and that the soil above the capillary action rise and ground surface is partially saturated at 50%. 3. Calculate the effective vertical stress at 10m depth assuming ?? = 26.5 ??/?³and that the soil above the capillary action rise and ground surface is partially saturated at 50%.arrow_forwardFor a normally consolidated clay layer in the field, the following values are given:Thickness of clay layer = 8.5 ftVoid ratio ?? = 0.8Compression index ?? = 0.28Average effective pressure on the clay layer ??′ = 2650 lb ft2 ⁄∆?′ = 970 lb ft2 ⁄Secondary compression index ?? = 0.02What is the total consolidation settlement of the clay layer five years after the completionof primary consolidation settlement? (Note: Time for completion of primary settlement= 1.5 years.)arrow_forward20 A 4-meter clay layer (e = 0.92, Gs = 2.89, Cc = 0.315) is overlain with 4-meter-thick sand layer (e = 0.86, G = 2.63). The water table is at the interface of the sand and clay layer. If a 3-meter-thick land fill (γ = 17.21 kN/m3) is placed over the existing ground surface, compute the consolidation settlement (in mm.) of the clay layer. Hint: Use the land fill's resulting pressure on the ground surface as the stress increase. Round off to two decimal places.arrow_forward
- A deposit of sand has the following properties: angle of internal friction, Ф = 35°, Dry unit weight, Ɣd = 1.7 gm/cc (17 kN/m²), Specific gravity, G = 2.7. Assume the ground water table is at a depth of 2.5 meters from the ground level. 1. What is the shearing strength of soil along a horizontal plane at a depth of 4 m. a. 41 kN/m² b. 11 kN/m² c. 58 kN/m² d. 15 kN/m² 2. Find the change in shear strength, when the water table rises up to the ground level. a. 41 kN/m² b. 11 kN/m² c. 58 kN/m² d. 15 kN/m²arrow_forwardA 2-meter clay layer (e=0.89, Gs=2.55, Cc=0.325) is overlain with 2 meter thick sand layer (e=0.82 G=2.63). the water table is at the interface of the sand and clay layer. if a 2-meter thick land fill (y=17.15kN/m^3) is placed over the existing ground surface, compute the consolidation settlement (in mm) of the clay layer. hint: Use the land fill's resulting pressure on the ground surface as the stress increase.arrow_forwardA 3 meter clay layer (e = 0.93, Gs = 2.64, Cc = 0.329) is overlain with 4 meter thick sand layer (e = 0.76, G = 2.83) The water table is at the interface of the sand and clay layer. If a 3 meter thick land fill (y = 17.26 kN/m^3) is placed over the existing ground surface compute the consolidation settlement in mm of the clay layer. Hint: use the land fill's resulting pressure on the ground surface as the stress increase.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Fundamentals of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap...Civil EngineeringISBN:9781305635180Author:Braja M. Das, Nagaratnam SivakuganPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap C...Civil EngineeringISBN:9781305970939Author:Braja M. Das, Khaled SobhanPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Foundation Engineering (MindTap Cou...Civil EngineeringISBN:9781305081550Author:Braja M. DasPublisher:Cengage Learning
Fundamentals of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap...
Civil Engineering
ISBN:9781305635180
Author:Braja M. Das, Nagaratnam Sivakugan
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap C...
Civil Engineering
ISBN:9781305970939
Author:Braja M. Das, Khaled Sobhan
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Foundation Engineering (MindTap Cou...
Civil Engineering
ISBN:9781305081550
Author:Braja M. Das
Publisher:Cengage Learning