Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780470501979
Author: Frank P. Incropera, David P. DeWitt, Theodore L. Bergman, Adrienne S. Lavine
Publisher: Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
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Question
Chapter 11, Problem 11.62P
To determine
The number of tubes in shell and tube heat exchanger and the total length of the tubes.
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A shell and tube heat exchanger is designed as a counter to cool a mass flow rate of 60 kg/h of engine oil (cp = 1060 J/kg oC) from 300oC to 150oC. The cooling water, cp = 4182 J/kgoC, enters the tube side (Length is 1.75 m and Outer diameter is 2.54 cm) at a temperature of 20oC. If the overall heat transfer coefficient, U, is 10.83 W/m2o C and the Capacity Ratio of the Heat Exchanger is 2.4, calculate the following:
a)The heat transfer rate,b)The mass flow rate of the cooling water in the units of (kg/h),C)The surface area of the heat exchanger,
A shell and tube heat exchanger is designed as a counter flow type. Water (cp = 4182 J/kg.oC)enters the shell side at 30 oC with a mass flow rate of 12.5 kg/s. A mass flow rate of 19.5 kg/s of engine oil (cp = 1060 J/kg.oC), enters the tube side at 300 oC. Each tube is having an inner diameter of 36 mm and a wall thickness of 2 mm, and a length of 3 m. If the heat exchanger effectiveness is60 %, calculate the following:
a) The tube side surface area if the overall heat transfer coefficient is
1586 W/m2. oC,b) The number of tubes used in the heat exchanger,
A body-and-tube heat exchanger with 2 shells and 8 tubes is used to heat ethyl alcohol (cp=2670J/kg.°C) from 25 °C to 70 °C with a flow rate of 2.1 kg/s in pipes with a diameter of 3 cm. Heating It is made with water that enters the body at 95 °C and leaves at 60 °C (cp=4190J/kg.°C). If the total heat transfer coefficient is 800 W/m2.°C, calculate the total length of the heat exchanger using the Ɛ-NTU method.
Chapter 11 Solutions
Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer
Ch. 11 - In a fire-tube boiler, hot products of combustion...Ch. 11 - A shell-and-tube heat exchanger is to heat an...Ch. 11 - A steel tube (k=50W/mK) of inner and outer...Ch. 11 - A heat recovery device involves transferring...Ch. 11 - A novel design for a condenser consists of a tube...Ch. 11 - The condenser of a steam power plant...Ch. 11 - Thin-walled aluminum tubes of diameter D = 10mmare...Ch. 11 - A tinned-tube, cross-how heat exchanger is to use...Ch. 11 - Water at a rate of 45,500kg/h is heated from 80...Ch. 11 - A novel heat exchanger concept consists of a...
Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.12PCh. 11 - A process fluid having a specific heat of...Ch. 11 - A shell-and-tube exchanger (two shells, four tube...Ch. 11 - Consider the heat exchanger of Problem 11.14....Ch. 11 - The hot and cold inlet temperatures to a...Ch. 11 - A concentric tube heat exchanger of length L = 2 m...Ch. 11 - A counterflow, concentric tube heat exchanger is...Ch. 11 - Consider a concentric tube heat exchanger with an...Ch. 11 - A shell-and-tube heat exchanger must be designed...Ch. 11 - A concentric tube heat exchanger for cooling...Ch. 11 - A counterflow, concentric tube heat exchanger used...Ch. 11 - An automobile radiator may be viewed as a...Ch. 11 - Hot air for a large-scale drying operation is to...Ch. 11 - In a dairy operation, milk at a flow rate of 250...Ch. 11 - The compartment heater of an automobile...Ch. 11 - A counterflow, twin-tube heat exchanger is made...Ch. 11 - Consider a coupled shell-in-tube heat exchange...Ch. 11 - For health reasons, public spaces require the...Ch. 11 - A shell-and-tube heat exchanger (1 shell pass, 2...Ch. 11 - Saturated water vapor leaves a steam turbine at a...Ch. 11 - The human brain is especially sensitive to...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.47PCh. 11 - A plate-tin heat exchanger is used to condense a...Ch. 11 - In a supercomputer, signal propagation delays...Ch. 11 - Untapped geothermal sites in the United States...Ch. 11 - A shell-and-tube heat exchanger consists of 135...Ch. 11 - An ocean thermal energy conversion system is...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.55PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.56PCh. 11 - The chief engineer at a university that is...Ch. 11 - A shell-and-tube heat exchanger with one shell...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.59PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.60PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.61PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.62PCh. 11 - A recuperator is a heat exchanger that heats air...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.64PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.65PCh. 11 - A cross-flow heat exchanger consists of a bundle...Ch. 11 - Exhaust gas from a furnace is used to preheat the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.68PCh. 11 - A liquefied natural gas (LNG) regasification...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.70PCh. 11 - A shell-and-tube heat exchanger consisting of...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.73PCh. 11 - The power needed to overcome wind and friction...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.75PCh. 11 - Consider a Rankine cycle with saturated steam...Ch. 11 - Consider the Rankine cycle of Problem 11.77,...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.79PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.80PCh. 11 - Hot exhaust gases are used in a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.84PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.90PCh. 11 - Prob. 11S.1PCh. 11 - Prob. 11S.2PCh. 11 - Prob. 11S.3PCh. 11 - Solve Problem 11.15 using the LMTD method.Ch. 11 - Prob. 11S.5PCh. 11 - Prob. 11S.6PCh. 11 - Prob. 11S.8PCh. 11 - Prob. 11S.10PCh. 11 - Prob. 11S.11PCh. 11 - A cooling coil consists of a bank of aluminum...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11S.17P
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- What is the main difference between a copper and a cupronickel coaxial heat exchanger, and where is each used?arrow_forwardAn 8-tube shell-and-tube heat exchanger with 2 shell passes, ethyl alcohol (cp=2670) is used with a flow rate of 2.1 kg/s in tubes with a diameter of 5.9 cm. J/kg.°C) is used for heating from 25 °C to 70 °C. Heating, with water entering the body at 95 °C and leaving at 60 °C (cp=4190 J/kg.°C). is done. If the total heat transfer coefficient is 800 W/m2 .°C in case of; a) By logarithmic mean temperature difference (LMTD) method (correction factor, F=1 can be taken), b) Calculate the total length of the heat exchanger using the Ɛ-NTU method.arrow_forwardConcentric Tube Heat Exchanger For equivalent inlet conditions, why should a counterflow heat exchanger have better effectiveness than a parallel unit?arrow_forward
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