Chapter 11, Problem 1QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The keyword for the description, “a solution that contains the maximum concentration of the solute dissolved in the solvent as described by its solubility�, is to be identified.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The keyword for the description, “a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances in which the solvent is water�, is to be identified.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The keyword for the description, “moles of solute per liter of solution� is to be identified.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The keyword for the description, “the substance in which another is being dissolved, which is usually present in a larger amount�, is to be identified.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The keyword for the description, “a measure of the tendency of the energy of matter to become more dispersed�, is to be identified.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The keyword for the description, “the ratio that describes the maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved in a particular solvent to form a saturated solution under specified conditions�, is to be identified.

(g)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The keyword for the description, “the mass of the solute divided by the mass of the solution and multiplied by ${10}^6$ ; in aqueous solutions, it is essentially the quantity of the solute (in milligrams) per liter of solution�, is to be identified.

(h)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The keyword for the description, “a liquid that can be mixed in all proportions�, is to be identified.

(i)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The keyword for the description, “the passage of solvent molecules, but not those of solute, through a membrane from a less-concentrated solution to a one that is more concentrated�, is to be identified.

(j)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The keyword for the description, “a property of solutions that depends only on the concentration of solute particles and not on the identity of the solute�, is to be identified.

(k)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The keyword for the description, “the volume of the solute divided by the volume of the solution and multiplied by $100\text{\%}$ �, is to be identified.

(l)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The keyword for the description, “the mass of the solute divided by the volume of the solution and multiplied by $100\text{\%}$ �, is to be identified.