Schaum's Outline of College Physics, Twelfth Edition (Schaum's Outlines)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781259587399
Author: Eugene Hecht
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 11, Problem 23SP
A horizontal spring is set up like the one in Fig. 11-3. It has an elastic constant of 50.0 N/m. A 1.00-kg mass, sitting on a frictionless horizontal surface, is attached to the end of the spring. The mass is displaced 10.0 cm to the right and released, whereupon it oscillates in
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Chapter 11 Solutions
Schaum's Outline of College Physics, Twelfth Edition (Schaum's Outlines)
Ch. 11 - 18. A small metal sphere weighing 10.0 N is hung...Ch. 11 - 19. How much energy is stored in a spring with an...Ch. 11 - 20. Given that a spring oscillates at a frequency...Ch. 11 - 21. If a reed is oscillating in SHM such that each...Ch. 11 - 22. A stretched wire vibrates in SHM such that...Ch. 11 - 23. A horizontal spring is set up like the one in...Ch. 11 - 24. A horizontal spring is set up like the one in...Ch. 11 - 25. A horizontal spring is set up like the one in...Ch. 11 - 26. For the system shown in Fig. 11-3, write an...Ch. 11 - Prob. 27SP
Ch. 11 - 28. What is the value of the temporal period of a...Ch. 11 - 11.29 [I] Assume a simple pendulum swings...Ch. 11 - 30. A pendulum is timed as it swings back and...Ch. 11 - 11.31 [II] A 300-g mass at the end of a Hookean...Ch. 11 - 32. A coiled Hookean spring is stretched 10 cm...Ch. 11 - 33. A 2.5-kg body undergoes SHM and makes exactly...Ch. 11 - 34. A 300-g object attached to the end of a spring...Ch. 11 - 35. A Hookean spring is stretched 20 cm when a...Ch. 11 - 36. A 300-g body fixed at the end of a spring...Ch. 11 - 37. With a 50-g mass at its end, a spring...Ch. 11 - 11.39 [II] A 500-g object is attached to the end...Ch. 11 - 11.40 [II] A popgun uses a spring for which N/cm....Ch. 11 - 11.41 [II] A cubical block on an air table...Ch. 11 - 42. Find the frequency of vibration on Mars for a...Ch. 11 - 43. A “seconds pendulum” beats seconds; that is,...Ch. 11 - 44. Show that the natural period of vertical...Ch. 11 - 45. A particle that is at the origin of...Ch. 11 - 46. A particle vibrates according to the equation...Ch. 11 - 47. A particle oscillates according to the...
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- Consider a graphical representation (Fig. 12.3) of simple harmonic motion as described mathematically in Equation 12.6. When the particle is at point on the graph, what can you say about its position and velocity? (a) The position and velocity are both positive. (b) The position and velocity are both negative. (c) The position is positive, and the velocity is zero. (d) The position is negative, and the velocity is zero. (e) The position is positive, and the velocity is negative. (f) The position is negative, and the velocity is positive. Figure 12.3 (Quick Quiz 12.2) An xt graph for a particle undergoing simple harmonic motion. At a particular time, the particles position is indicated by in the graph.arrow_forwardRefer to the problem of the two coupled oscillators discussed in Section 12.2. Show that the total energy of the system is constant. (Calculate the kinetic energy of each of the particles and the potential energy stored in each of the three springs, and sum the results.) Notice that the kinetic and potential energy terms that have 12 as a coefficient depend on C1 and 2 but not on C2 or 2. Why is such a result to be expected?arrow_forwardIf a car has a suspension system with a force constant of 5.00104 N/m , how much energy must the car’s shocks remove to dampen an oscillation starting with a maximum displacement of 0.0750 m?arrow_forward
- What conditions must be met to produce SHM?arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is not true regarding a massspring system that moves with simple harmonic motion in the absence of friction? (a) The total energy of the system remains constant. (b) The energy of the system is continually transformed between kinetic and potential energy. (c) The total energy of the system is proportional to the square of the amplitude. (d) The potential energy stored in the system is greatest when the mass passes through the equilibrium position. (e) The velocity of the oscillating mass has its maximum value when the mass passes through the equilibrium position.arrow_forwardAn automobile with a mass of 1000 kg, including passengers, settles 1.0 cm closer to the road for every additional 100 kg of passengers. It is driven with a constant horizontal component of speed 20 km/h over a washboard road with sinusoidal bumps. The amplitude and wavelength of the sine curve are 5.0 cm and 20 cm, respectively. The distance between the front and back wheels is 2.4 m. Find the amplitude of oscillation of the automobile, assuming it moves vertically as an undamped driven harmonic oscillator. Neglect the mass of the wheels and springs and assume that the wheels are always in contact with the road.arrow_forward
- A pendulum of length L and mass M has a spring of force constant k connected to it at a distance h below its point of suspension (Fig. P15.55). Find the frequency of vibration of the system for small values of the amplitude (small ). Assume the vertical suspension rod of length L is rigid, but ignore its mass. Figure P15.35arrow_forwardSuppose a diving board with no one on it bounces up and down in a SHM with a frequency of 4.00 Hz. The board has an effective mass of 10.0 kg. What is the frequency of the SHM of a 75.0-kg diver on the board?arrow_forwardShow that the time rate of change of mechanical energy for a damped, undriven oscillator is given by dE/dt = bv2 and hence is always negative. To do so, differentiate the expression for the mechanical energy of an oscillator, E=12mv2+12kx2, and use Equation 12.28.arrow_forward
- Show that angular frequency of a physical pendulum phy=mgrCM/I (Eq. 16.33) equals the angular frequency of a simple pendulum smp=g/, (Eq. 16.29) in the case of a particle at the end of a string of length .arrow_forwardA diver on a diving board is undergoing SHM. Her mass is 55.0 kg and the period of her motion is 0.800 s. The next diver is a male whose period of simple harmonic oscillation is 1.05 s. What is his mass if the mass of the board is negligible?arrow_forwardThe amplitude of a lightly damped oscillator decreases by 3.0% during each cycle. What percentage of the mechanical energy of the oscillator is lost in each cycle?arrow_forward
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SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION (Physics Animation); Author: EarthPen;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XjkUcJkGd3Y;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY