Macroeconomics
21st Edition
ISBN: 9781259915673
Author: Campbell R. McConnell, Stanley L. Brue, Sean Masaki Flynn Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 11.2, Problem 3QQ
To determine
Real GDP .
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A country has an initial real output of $162 Billion. What would the final output be expected to be if:a. The government spends $15 billion on infrastructure and the MPC of the country is 0.35b. The government reduces taxes by $3.5 billion and the MPW of the country is 0.75c. The government makes no changes to taxes or spending.d. The government decreases spending nationwide by $9 billion in a country where people are likely to withdraw 60 cents on every new dollar of income.
Assume consumption is represented by the following function: C=400+0.75Y. Also assume that planned investment (I) equals 100 and there are no government or taxes.
What is ?
1-)Marginal Propensity To Save
2-)Planned Aggregate Expenditure
3-)Unplanned Inventory Change
Chapter 11 Solutions
Macroeconomics
Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 1QQCh. 11.2 - Prob. 2QQCh. 11.2 - Prob. 3QQCh. 11.2 - Prob. 4QQCh. 11.7 - Prob. 1QQCh. 11.7 - Prob. 2QQCh. 11.7 - Prob. 3QQCh. 11.7 - Prob. 4QQCh. 11 - Prob. 1DQCh. 11 - Prob. 2DQ
Ch. 11 - Prob. 3DQCh. 11 - Prob. 4DQCh. 11 - Prob. 5DQCh. 11 - Prob. 6DQCh. 11 - Prob. 7DQCh. 11 - Prob. 8DQCh. 11 - Prob. 1RQCh. 11 - Prob. 2RQCh. 11 - Prob. 3RQCh. 11 - Prob. 4RQCh. 11 - Prob. 5RQCh. 11 - Prob. 6RQCh. 11 - Prob. 7RQCh. 11 - Prob. 8RQCh. 11 - Prob. 9RQCh. 11 - Prob. 1PCh. 11 - Prob. 2PCh. 11 - Prob. 3PCh. 11 - Prob. 4PCh. 11 - Prob. 5PCh. 11 - Prob. 6PCh. 11 - Prob. 7PCh. 11 - Prob. 8PCh. 11 - Prob. 9PCh. 11 - Prob. 10P
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- If the marginal propensity to save is 0.15 in an economy, a $15 billion rise in consumption spending will increase: A GDP by $20 billion. B saving by $25 billion. C GDP by $100 billion. D GDP by $18 billion.arrow_forwardExplain how China’s real GDP can grow at a 6.9 percent rate when consumption and investment grew faster than 6.9 percent.arrow_forwardSuppose in a closed economy GDP equals $15 trillion, consumption equals $7.5 trillion, the government spends $2.5 trillion and has a budget surplus of $900 billion. Then in the same year, the public saving in the U.S. equals $_______ trillion, Net Taxes equals $_______ trillion, Private Saving equals $_________ trillion, National Saving equals $________ trillion; last but not least, Investment equals to $______ trillion.arrow_forward
- Africa's government has increased its spending this year, leading to a growing budget deficit. How will this growing budget deficit affect the economy? Your answer should discuss interest rates, private investment, and aggregate expenditure.arrow_forwardAnswer the given question with a proper explanation and step-by-step solution. We have the following information for an economy. All values are in billion dollars. Disposable Consumption Income Spending с Y Y-T Output Net (Income) Taxes Y T $200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 $100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 $100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1300 $75 150 225 300 375 450 525 600 675 750 825 900 975 Saving S=Yd-C $25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250 275 300 325 In this economy, equilibrium income/output is. (Enter your response as an integer.) Planned Government Investment I Purchases G $80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 $120 120 120 120 120 120 120 120 120 120 120 120 120 Planned Aggregate Expenditure C+I+G $275 350 425 500 575 650 725 800 875 950 1025 1100 1175arrow_forwardSuppose GDP is 10.3 trillion, taxes are 1.8 trillion, private saving is 1.2 trillion and public saving is 0.2 trillion. Assuming this economy is closed, calculate: consumption, government purchases, national saving and investment.arrow_forward
- During recessions declines in investment account for abouta. 1/6 of the decline in real GDP.b. 1/3 of the decline in real GDP.c. 1/2 of the decline in real GDP.d. 2/3 of the decline in real GDP.arrow_forwardAssume that the consumption function for the above economy is C = 1000 + .75Yd fill in the empty cells. (All Figures are in Billions of Dollars) Output Taxes Disposable Income Consumption Spending Saving Investment Government Aggregate Expenditure 5000 1000 750 750 7000 1000 750 750 9000 1000 750 750arrow_forwardHow will planned investment spending change as the following events occur? a) The interest rate falls as a result of Federal Reserve policy. b) The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency decrees that corporation must upgrade or replace their machinery in order to reduce their emissions of sulfur dioxide. c) Baby boomers begin to retire in large number and reduce their savings, resulting in higher interest rates. Thank you very much for your help.arrow_forward
- The economy is characterized by the consumption function C = C(Y − T) = 500 + 0.75 (Y − T). If income increases by 100, and taxes increase by 20, then consumption will increase by: 40 80 60 375 Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism.Answer completely.You will get up vote for sure.arrow_forwardCould you do C and D A country has an initial real output of $162 Billion. What would the final output be expected to be if:a. The government spends $15 billion on infrastructure and the MPC of the country is 0.35b. The government reduces taxes by $3.5 billion and the MPW of the country is 0.75c. The government makes no changes to taxes or spending.d. The government decreases spending nationwide by $9 billion in a country where people are likely to withdraw 60 cents on every new dollar of income.arrow_forwardConsider an economy in which GDP is $8.2 trillion, public saving is -$0.2 trillion, taxes are $0.9 trillion, private saving is $3.0 trillion, export is $0.6 trillion, and import is $0.5 trillion. Calculate government purchases. Calculate national saving and investment. Calculate consumption.arrow_forward
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