Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (13th Edition)
13th Edition
ISBN: 9780134421353
Author: Karen C. Timberlake
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 12, Problem 12.67CP
Compound A is a primary alcohol whose formula is C3H8O. When compound A is heated with strong acid, it dehydrates to form compound B (C3H6). When compound A is oxidized, compound C (C3H60) forms. Draw the condensed structural formulas and give the IUPAC names for compounds A, B, and C. (12.3, 12.4)
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
5.00 grams of benzoic acid is reacted with ethanol and sulfuric acid catalyst under heated conditions. What amount (in grams) of the ethanol is required for the reaction and what is the theoretical yield of the ethyl benzoate product? Include a balanced equation.
a.Identify the functional groups in the ball-and-stick model of neral, a compound with a lemony odor isolated from lemongrass.
b. Draw a skeletal structure of a constitutional isomer of neral that should be more water soluble.
c.Label the most electrophillic carbon atom.
What is the cause of H2S as a gas while H2O is a liquid at room temperature of 25 ° C
Chapter 12 Solutions
Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (13th Edition)
Ch. 12.1 - Give the IUPAC name for each of the following: a....Ch. 12.1 - Give the IUPAC name for each of the following: a....Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 12.3PPCh. 12.1 - Draw the condensed structural formula, or...Ch. 12.1 - Give the common name for each of the following: a....Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 12.6PPCh. 12.1 - Draw the condensed structural formula, or...Ch. 12.1 - Draw the condensed structural formula, or...Ch. 12.2 - Classify each of the following alcohols as primary...Ch. 12.2 - Classify each of the following alcohols as primary...
Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 12.11PPCh. 12.2 - Prob. 12.12PPCh. 12.2 - Give an explanation for each of the following...Ch. 12.2 - Give an explanation for each of the following...Ch. 12.3 - Identify each of the following compounds as an...Ch. 12.3 - Identify each of the following compounds as an...Ch. 12.3 - Give the common name for each of the following: a....Ch. 12.3 - Give the common name for each of the following: a....Ch. 12.3 - Give the IUPAC name for each of the following: a....Ch. 12.3 - Give the IUPAC name for each of the following: a....Ch. 12.3 - Draw the condensed structural formula for each of...Ch. 12.3 - Draw the condensed structural formula for each of...Ch. 12.3 - Which compound in each of the following pairs...Ch. 12.3 - Which compound in each of the following pairs...Ch. 12.4 - Write the balanced chemical equation for the...Ch. 12.4 - Write the balanced chemical equation for the...Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 12.27PPCh. 12.4 - Draw the condensed structural or line-angle...Ch. 12.4 - Draw the condensed structural or line-angle...Ch. 12.4 - Draw the condensed structural or line-angle...Ch. 12.4 - Draw the condensed structural formulas for the...Ch. 12.4 - Draw the condensed structural formulas for the...Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 12.33PPCh. 12.4 - Prob. 12.34PPCh. 12.4 - Oxybenzone is an effective sunscreen whose...Ch. 12.4 - Avobenzone is a common ingredient in sunscreen....Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.37UTCCh. 12 - The compound frambinone has the taste of...Ch. 12 - A compound called resveratrol is an antioxidant,...Ch. 12 - A compound called cinnamaldehyde is found in...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.41UTCCh. 12 - Prob. 12.42UTCCh. 12 - Prob. 12.43APPCh. 12 - Classify each of the following alcohols as primary...Ch. 12 - Give the IUPAC name for each of the following...Ch. 12 - Give the IUPAC name for each of the following...Ch. 12 - Draw the condensed structural or line-angle...Ch. 12 - Draw the condensed structural or line-angle...Ch. 12 - Which compound in each pair would be more soluble...Ch. 12 - Which compound in each pair would be more soluble...Ch. 12 - Draw the condensed structural or line-angle...Ch. 12 - Draw the condensed structural or line-angle...Ch. 12 - Draw the condensed structural or line-angle...Ch. 12 - Draw the condensed structural or line-angle...Ch. 12 - Give the IUPAC name for each of the following:...Ch. 12 - Give the IUPAC name for each of the following:...Ch. 12 - Draw the condensed structural or line-angle...Ch. 12 - Draw the condensed structural or line-angle...Ch. 12 - Which of the following aldehydes or ketones are...Ch. 12 - Which of the following aldehydes or ketones are...Ch. 12 - Draw the condensed structural or line-angle...Ch. 12 - Draw the condensed structural or line-angle...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.63CPCh. 12 - Draw the condensed structural formulas and give...Ch. 12 - A compound with the formula C4H8O is synthesized...Ch. 12 - A compound with the formula C5H10O oxidizes to...Ch. 12 - Compound A is a primary alcohol whose formula is...Ch. 12 - Compound X is a secondary alcohol whose formula is...Ch. 12 - Prob. 21CICh. 12 - Prob. 22CICh. 12 - Prob. 23CICh. 12 - Prob. 24CICh. 12 - Prob. 25CICh. 12 - lonone is a compound that gives violets their...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Which of the following statements is true16. lodoform, which has a molecular formula of CHal, is indicative that a ketomethyl group is present. 17. Based on the physical property, hydroquinone has a lower boiling point compared to catechol. 18. When FeCl3 is used in visualizing aspirin in thin layer chromatography, the resulting spot is red in color.arrow_forwardLinolenic acid (Table 10.2) and stearidonic acid are omega-3 fatty acids, unsaturated fatty acids that contain the first double bond located at C3, when numbering begins at the methyl end of the chain. Predict how the melting point of stearidonic acid compares with the melting points of linolenic and stearic acids. A current avenue of research is examining the use of soybean oil enriched in stearidonic acid as a healthier alternative to vegetable oils that contain fewer degrees of unsaturation.arrow_forwardCyclohexene has a boiling point higher than water. Group of answer choices True Falsearrow_forward
- 1.T/F California wines, unlike those in France, are not allowed to be blends of more than two varieties of grape. Select one: True Falsearrow_forwardWhy do alcohols have boiling points much higher than hydrocarbons of similar molecular weight? a. Alcohols have greater van der Waals attraction forces.b. Alcohol molecules have greater molecular symmetry.c. Hydrogen bonds must be broken in the process of volatilization.d. Alcohols must overcome greater ionic forces in the process of volatilization.arrow_forwarda. Identify the functional groups in the ball-and-stick model of neral, a compound with a lemony odor isolated from lemon grass. b. Draw a skeletal structure of a constitutional isomer of neral that should be more water soluble. c. Label the most electrophilic carbon atom.arrow_forward
- Review the opening photograph about chocolate (which shows the structure of an active ingredient, theobromine) and then answer the following questions. (a) How do theobromine and caffeine differ structurally? (b) A 5.00-g sample of Hersheys cocoa contains 2.16% theobromine. What is the mass of the compound in the sample?arrow_forwardA 70% aqueous solution of ethanol in water is commonly used in a laboratory as an antimicrobial solution. The antibacterial gel contains 80% ethanol. It is common to have access to 96% ethanol, answer the following: a.- Is 100% ethanol available? b.- How is it obtained? c.- Does the use of denatured absolute alcohol represent any danger?arrow_forwardDigitalis is a preparation made from the dried seeds and leaves of the purple foxglove, Digitalis purpurea, a plant native to southern and central Europe and cultivated in the United States. The preparation is a mixture of several active components, including digitalin. Digitalis is used in medicine to increase the force of myocardial contraction and as a conduction depressant to decrease heart rate (the heart pumps more forcefully but less often).arrow_forward
- Compound A is branched and optically active and con-tains C, H, and O. (a) A 0.500-g sample burns in excess O₂ toyield 1.25 g of CO₂ and 0.613 g of H₂O. Determine the empiricalformula. (b) When 0.225 g of compound A vaporizes at 755 torrand 97C, the vapor occupies 78.0 mL. Determine the molecularformula. (c) Careful oxidation of the compound yields a ketone.Name and draw compound A, and circle the chiral centerarrow_forwardThe cis ketone A is isomerized to a trans ketone B with aqueous NaOH. Asimilar isomerization does not occur with ketone C. (a) Draw thestructure of B using a chair cyclohexane. (b) Label the substituents in Cas cis or trans, and explain the difference in reactivity.arrow_forwardOcimene, a compound isolated from the herb basil, has three double bonds and the IUPAC name 3,7-dimethylocta- 1,3,6-triene.(a) Draw its structure.(b) Draw the structure of the compound formed if enoughHBr is added to react with all the double bonds inocimene.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Introduction to General, Organic and BiochemistryChemistryISBN:9781285869759Author:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry: A Guided InquiryChemistryISBN:9780618974122Author:Andrei StraumanisPublisher:Cengage Learning
Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305580350Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. FootePublisher:Cengage Learning
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...ChemistryISBN:9781305580343Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; DarrellPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...ChemistryISBN:9781305960060Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. HansenPublisher:Cengage Learning
Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285869759
Author:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar Torres
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780618974122
Author:Andrei Straumanis
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305580350
Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Publisher:Cengage Learning
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305580343
Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305960060
Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. Hansen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
CBSE Class 12 Chemistry || Polymers || Full Chapter || By Shiksha House; Author: Best for NEET;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OxdJlS0xZ0Y;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY