EBK MICROBIOLOGY:W/DISEASES BY BODY...-
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134608242
Author: BAUMAN
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 12, Problem 1MC
Haploid nuclei _________.
- a. contain one set of chromosomes
- b. contain two sets of chromosomes
- c. contain half a set of chromosomes
- d. are found in the cytosol of eukaryotic organisms
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Speculate about the following details of mitosis.
1. Why do chromosomes need to condense during mitosis?
2. Why does the nuclear membrane need to break down at the beginning of prometaphase?
3. Why do chromosomes congress (migrate) toward the metaphase plate during metaphase, and what forces keep the chromosomes there until anaphase begins?
4. What would happen if one kinetochore of one chromosome failed to attach to the spindle and the cell entered anaphase? In a general sense, how do cells normally prevent this situation?
5. During late anaphase and telophase, animal cells elongate to aid the eventual separation of the two daughter cells in cytokinesis. This elongation can occur even in cell suspensions, where different cells do not come into contact. Are the forces that elongate the cell likely to be pushing forces or pulling forces, and where do these forces come from?
1) What phase of mitosis is this?
Answer:
2) What is the indicated structure 1? select one.
a. chromosome
b. chromosome with two sister chromatids
c. centrioles/centrosome
d. spindle fibres
e. metaphase plate
3)If the diploid (2n) number of this cell is 8 how many chromosomes are present?
4) If the diploid (2n) number of this cell is 8 how many sister chromatids are present?
5) If the diploid (2n) number of this cell is 8 how many homologous pairs are present?
Which type of cells do meiosis form?
a Diploid
b Haploid
C Body cells
d Genetically identical
Chapter 12 Solutions
EBK MICROBIOLOGY:W/DISEASES BY BODY...-
Ch. 12 - Why is it incorrect to call mitosis cell division?Ch. 12 - Why did early taxonomists categorize such...Ch. 12 - Prob. 1EDCSCh. 12 - Prob. 3TMWCh. 12 - Why arent there large numbers of pathogenic algae?Ch. 12 - Prob. 5TMWCh. 12 - Prob. 6TMWCh. 12 - Haploid nuclei _________. a. contain one set of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 2MCCh. 12 - Which of the following statements accurately...
Ch. 12 - Prob. 4MCCh. 12 - Prob. 5MCCh. 12 - Prob. 6MCCh. 12 - A phycologist studies which of the following? a....Ch. 12 - The stemlike portion of a seaweed is called its...Ch. 12 - Carrageenan is found in the cell walls of which...Ch. 12 - Prob. 10MCCh. 12 - Which of the following features characterizes...Ch. 12 - Amoebas include microbes with ________. a....Ch. 12 - The motile feeding stage of a protozoan is called...Ch. 12 - Prob. 14MCCh. 12 - Prob. 15MCCh. 12 - 1. ___ Mitosis 2. ___ Meiosis 3. __ Homologous...Ch. 12 - Prob. 2MCh. 12 - Match each of the following descriptions with the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 1VICh. 12 - Prob. 2VICh. 12 - Prob. 1SACh. 12 - Prob. 2SACh. 12 - Prob. 3SACh. 12 - What are the taxonomic challenges in classifying...Ch. 12 - List several economic benefits of algae.Ch. 12 - Why are relatively large animals such as parasitic...Ch. 12 - Prob. 7SACh. 12 - What is the role of rRNA sequencing in the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 9SACh. 12 - The study of protozoa is called ________.Ch. 12 - Prob. 2FIBCh. 12 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 12 - Prob. 4FIBCh. 12 - Prob. 5FIBCh. 12 - How are cysts of protozoa similar to bacterial...Ch. 12 - Prob. 2CTCh. 12 - Why doesnt penicillin act against any of the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 4CTCh. 12 - Prob. 5CTCh. 12 - Prob. 6CTCh. 12 - Which metabolic pathways are present in protozoa...Ch. 12 - Prob. 8CTCh. 12 - Prob. 9CTCh. 12 - Prob. 10CTCh. 12 - Prob. 11CTCh. 12 - Prob. 12CTCh. 12 - Using the following terms, fill in the following...
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- Asaparrow_forwardMatch the following events with the stages in mitosis: chromosomal materials condenses to form compact chromosomes. alignment of chromosomes along the equator or plate with microtubules attached to poles sister chromatids for each chromosome split and move to opposite poles chromosomes are clustered at each of the poles and give way to cytokinesis A. telophase B. anaphase C. metaphase D. prophasearrow_forwardMatch the stage of mitosis with the correct description. a.Microtubles that are attached to each chromosome shorten, pulling the sister chromatids apart. b.The chromosomes line up single file in the middle of the cell. Sister chromatids are clearly visible in this stage. c.The chromosomes that were pulled apart reach therir respective poles. The chromosomes decondense. The nuclear envelope re-forms. The cytoplasm with organelles divides. d.Chromosomes have replicated and appear as an "X". The nuclear envelope begins to break down. The chromosomes begin to condense into individual structures. e.Centrosomes move to the opposite ends of the cell and establish two spindle poles.The nuclear envelope is completely degraded by the end of this stage. The chromosomes are completely consensed by the end of this stage. f.Not actually part of mitosis; this stage is the part of the cell cycle that is not the mitotic phase. DNA is decondensed and appears diffuse throughout the…arrow_forward
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- Match each stage with the events listed. ___ metaphase a. sister chromatids move apart ___ prophase b. chromosomes condense ___ telophase c. new nuclei form ___ interphase d. chromosomes aligned midway between spindle poles ___ anaphase e. G1, S, G2 ___ cytokinesis f. cytoplasmic divisionarrow_forwardB. Meiosis C. Could be either mitosis or meiosis QUESTION 5 What is the role of nonkinetochore microtubules? A. They move the chromosomes to either side of the cell during cell division B. They elongate the cells prior to cell division OC. They aid in DNA replication prior to cell division D. they help to create the cell plate Click Save and Submit to save and submit. Click Save All Answers to save all answers.arrow_forwardall of the following are functions of mitosis except:a. growth b. replacement of cells. c. repair of damaged tissues d. sexual reproduction ...explain your choice.arrow_forward
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