EP INTRODUCTORY STATISTICS-MYSTATLAB
EP INTRODUCTORY STATISTICS-MYSTATLAB
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780135190210
Author: Gould
Publisher: PEARSON CO
bartleby

Videos

Textbook Question
Book Icon
Chapter 12, Problem 20SE

Flu Vaccines and Age Suppose you want to compare the effectiveness of the flu vaccine in preventing the flu using one of two different forms: nasal spray versus injection. Suppose you have 60 subjects available of different ages, and you suspect that age might have an effect on the outcome. Assume there are 20 children aged 2 to 15, 20 people aged 16 to 30, and 20 people aged 31 to 49.

a. Identify the treatment variable and the response variable.

b. Describe a simple randomized design (no blocking) to test the whether the injection or the nasal spray is more effective. Explain in detail how to assign people to treatment groups.

c. Describe a blocked design (blocking by age) to test whether the injection or the nasal spray is more effective. Explain in detail how you will assign people to treatment groups.

d. What advantage does the blocked design have?

Blurred answer
Students have asked these similar questions
A medical journal reported on an experiment intended to see if a certain drug could be used as a treatment for the eating disorder anorexia nervosa. The subjects were randomly divided into two groups. Of the 98 who received this drug, 70 were deemed healthy a year later, compared to 50 of the 88 who got the placebo. What is the population for this study? Is this an experimental study? Explain. What is the explanatory variable? What is the response variable? Complete the 2x2 table of counts.
Green Tea and Prostate Cancer A preliminary study suggests a benefit from green tea for those at risk of prostate cancer. The study involved 60 men with PIN lesions, some of which turn into prostate cancer. Half the men, randomly determined, were given 600 mg a day of a green tea extract while the other half were given a placebo. The study was double-blind, and the results after one year are shown in the table below. Treatment Cancer No Cancer Green Tea 1 29 Placebo 9 21 (a) Test at a 5% significant level to see if the sample provide evidence that taking green tea extract reduces the risk of developing prostate cancer. (b) Find 98% confidence interval for the difference between two population proportions of men with PIN lesions who get prostate cancer after taking green tea extract and after taking placebo for a year. Interpret the C.I. result.
(OPHTHALMOLOGY) The following data are from a study on Botox injections. Patients received a high-dose injection in one eye (experimental treatment = treatment E) and a low-dose injection in the other eye (control treatment = treatment C). Patients were asked to rate the level of pain in each eye on a 1–10 scale, with higher scores indicating more pain. The assignment of treatments to eyes was randomized. The subjects came back over several visits. Data from the last visit are given in the following table:  1. Which of the following is the correct test to conduct given the situation above? 2. The hypotheses are: 3. What is the level of significance? 4. What is the computed test statistic? Hint: Use (mean of "Pain in E eye") minus (mean of "Pain in C eye") 5. What is the correct decision based on the p-value or critical value method?

Chapter 12 Solutions

EP INTRODUCTORY STATISTICS-MYSTATLAB

Ch. 12 - Prob. 11SECh. 12 - Sugary Drinks and Brain Health An April 2017...Ch. 12 - Expression of Feelings A 2017 Pew poll asked a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 14SECh. 12 - Prob. 15SECh. 12 - SAT Prep and Power Suppose an SAT tutoring company...Ch. 12 - Brain Games (Example 2) Researchers are interested...Ch. 12 - A Smile a Day Smiling is a sign of a good mood,...Ch. 12 - Speed Skating Suits (Example 3) Speed skating is a...Ch. 12 - Flu Vaccines and Age Suppose you want to compare...Ch. 12 - Preventing Heart Attacks with Aspirin Suppose that...Ch. 12 - Prob. 22SECh. 12 - Dietary Improvement and Depression In a 2017...Ch. 12 - Prob. 24SECh. 12 - Reading Colored Paper (Example 4) Some people...Ch. 12 - Prob. 26SECh. 12 - Prob. 27SECh. 12 - Prob. 28SECh. 12 - Prob. 29SECh. 12 - Library Audio Books Suppose a college is deciding...Ch. 12 - Prob. 31SECh. 12 - Prob. 32SECh. 12 - Prob. 33SECh. 12 - Prob. 34SECh. 12 - Prob. 35SECh. 12 - Prob. 36SECh. 12 - Prob. 37SECh. 12 - Prob. 38SECh. 12 - Prob. 39SECh. 12 - Prob. 40SECh. 12 - Prob. 41SECh. 12 - Prob. 42SECh. 12 - Prob. 43SECh. 12 - Prob. 44SECh. 12 - Yoga Study Design Refer to exercise 12.43. How...Ch. 12 - Fish Consumption Study Design Refer to exercise...Ch. 12 - Prob. 47SECh. 12 - Prob. 48SECh. 12 - Alumni Donations The alumni office wishes to...Ch. 12 - Prob. 50SECh. 12 - Prob. 51SECh. 12 - Prob. 52SECh. 12 - For exercises 12.51-12.53, evaluate the study...Ch. 12 - Prob. 54SECh. 12 - Anesthesia Care and Adverse Postoperative Outcomes...Ch. 12 - Prob. 56SECh. 12 - Prob. 57SECh. 12 - Prob. 58SE
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Statistics
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Calculus For The Life Sciences
Calculus
ISBN:9780321964038
Author:GREENWELL, Raymond N., RITCHEY, Nathan P., Lial, Margaret L.
Publisher:Pearson Addison Wesley,
Text book image
Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition...
Algebra
ISBN:9780547587776
Author:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Publisher:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Text book image
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...
Algebra
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:McGraw Hill
Text book image
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
Algebra
ISBN:9781305652231
Author:R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
College Algebra
Algebra
ISBN:9781938168383
Author:Jay Abramson
Publisher:OpenStax
Introduction to experimental design and analysis of variance (ANOVA); Author: Dr. Bharatendra Rai;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vSFo1MwLoxU;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY