Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780133481662
Author: Elaine N. Marieb
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 12, Problem 5MC
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The body is protected by two different immune systems called the innate as well as the adaptive immune system. The innate is the non-specific immune system and the adaptive is the specific immune system. The innate immune system responds rapidly and includes the first and second line of defense. The adaptive immune system includes the third line of defense.
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Chapter 12 Solutions
Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 12 - Prob. 1MCCh. 12 - Prob. 2MCCh. 12 - Prob. 3MCCh. 12 - Which of the following are part of MALT? a....Ch. 12 - Prob. 5MCCh. 12 - Prob. 6MCCh. 12 - Chemical mediators of inflammation include a....Ch. 12 - Against which of the following will interferon do...Ch. 12 - Prob. 9MCCh. 12 - More than one choice may apply. Which parts of an...
Ch. 12 - Which of the following antibody capabilities...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12MCCh. 12 - Prob. 13MCCh. 12 - Prob. 14SAECh. 12 - Prob. 15SAECh. 12 - Prob. 16SAECh. 12 - Prob. 17SAECh. 12 - State the role and explain the importance of MALT.Ch. 12 - Prob. 19SAECh. 12 - Prob. 20SAECh. 12 - Prob. 21SAECh. 12 - Identify the four types of acquired Immunity....Ch. 12 - Prob. 23SAECh. 12 - Prob. 24SAECh. 12 - Binding of antigens to receptors of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 26SAECh. 12 - Prob. 27SAECh. 12 - 28. Compare and contrast a primary and a secondary...Ch. 12 - Prob. 29SAECh. 12 - Prob. 30SAECh. 12 - Prob. 31SAECh. 12 - Distinguish between immediate types of allergy and...Ch. 12 - Identify the four types of tissue grafts. In...Ch. 12 - Prob. 34SAECh. 12 - Prob. 35CAQCh. 12 - Prob. 36CAQCh. 12 - Prob. 37CAQCh. 12 - Mrs. Morrow, a 59-year-old woman, has undergone a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 39CAQCh. 12 - Capillary permeability increase and plasma...
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- Match the immunity concept with the best description. ___anaphylactic shock a. recognizes antigen ___immune memory b. inadequate immune response ___autoimmunity c general defense mechanism ___inflammation d. immune response against ones own body ___immune deficiency e. secondary response ___antigen receptor f. acute allergic reaction ___antigen processing g. presenting antigen together with MHC markersarrow_forwardWhich of the following is not a part of innate immunity? a. phagocytic cells e. inflammation b. fever f. complement activation c. histamines g. presenting antigen d. cytokines h. all take partarrow_forwardActivated complement proteins ________. a. puncture cells c. attract macrophages b. promote inflammation d. all of the abovearrow_forward
- The Adaptive Immune Response Is a Specific Defense Against Infection Compare the general inflammatory response, the complement system, and the specific immune response.arrow_forwardMatch the immune cell with its main function. ___dendritic cell a. professional phagocyte ___B cell b. antigen-presenter ___helper T cell c. activates other lymphocytes ___NK cell d. makes antibodies ___macrophage e. kills ailing body cells that lack MHC markersarrow_forwardThe Adaptive Immune Response Is a Specific Defense Against Infection Name the class of molecules that includes antibodies, and name the five groups that make up this class.arrow_forward
- Which of these statements about complement proteins C3a and C5a is false?a. They are released during the complement fixation process.b. They stimulate chemotaxis of phagocytic cells.c. They promote the activity of phagocytic cells.d.They produce pores in the victim plasma membrane.arrow_forwardType of specific resistance that has been introduced to the body is already antibodies that provide immediate protection against microorganism. Choose the correct answer: A. Natural immunity B. Active immunization C. Acquired immunity D. Passive immunizationarrow_forwardThe benefit of specific immunity is the production of ________ that provide long-lasting protection. A) antibodies B) plasma cells C) T helper cells D) memory cellsarrow_forward
- One of the common characteristics of lymphocytes (1), neutrophils, and macrophages) the resulting immunity is not specialized b) they are the second line of defense c) they are all white cells d) they produce a cellular responsearrow_forwardAn allergy can best be defined as ______. A) a component of the humoral response B) an exaggerated response to an allergen C) part of the normal immune response D) a type of cell-mediated adaptive immunityarrow_forwardActivated helper T Cells participate in which of the following processes? a.) Differentiation of memory B cells b.) Activation of cytotoxic T Cells c.) Facilitation of macrophage phagocytosis d.) All of abovearrow_forward
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