Introductory Statistics (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780321989178
Author: Neil A. Weiss
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 12.3, Problem 108E
In Exercises 12.106–12.111, use either the critical-value approach or the P-value approach to perform the required hypothesis test.
12.108 Racial Crossover. In the paper “The Racial Crossover in Comorbidity, Disability, and Mortality” (Demography, Vol. 37(3), pp. 267–283), N. Johnson investigated the health of independent random samples of white and African-American elderly (aged 70 years or older). Of the 4989 white elderly surveyed, 529 had at least one stroke, whereas 103 of the 906 African-American elderly surveyed reported at least one stroke. At the 5% significance level, do the data suggest that there is a difference in stroke incidence between white and African-American elderly?
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According to the February 2008 Federal Trade Commission report on consumer fraud and identity theft, 23% of all complaints in 2007 were for identity theft. In that year, Alaska had 321 complaints of identity theft out of 1,432 consumer complaints ("Consumer fraud and," 2008). Does this data provide enough evidence to show that Alaska had a lower proportion of identity theft than 23%? Test at the 5% level.
viii) Comparing p-value and α value, which is the correct decision to make for this hypothesis test?
A. Reject H
B. Fail to reject Ho
C. Accept Ho
D. Accept HA
Enter letter corresponding to correct answer.
(ix) Select the statement that most correctly interprets the result of this test:
A. The result is statistically significant at .05 level of significance. Evidence supports the claim that the proportion of complaints due to identity theft in Alaska is less than 23%.
B. The result is statistically significant at .05 level of significance. There is not…
Utilizing the previous table: A sample of 25 cities have been classified as high or low on their homicide rates and on the number of handguns sold within the city limits. Was the null hypothesis rejected or accepted?
A professor at a large university believes that students take an average of 15 credit hours per term. A random sample of 22 students in her class of 250 students reported the following number of credit hours that they were taking:
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12
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13
14
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15
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16
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Does this sample indicate that students are taking more credit hours than the professor believes?
Test an appropriate hypothesis and state your conclusion at 5% significance level.
Which method will you use to perform the test? Choose the correct one.
a1-sample T test
b2-sample T test
c-sample Z test
d-sample T teste-
e1proportion Z test.
Chapter 12 Solutions
Introductory Statistics (10th Edition)
Ch. 12.1 - Why is statistical inference generally used to...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 3ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 4ECh. 12.1 - Regarding a sample proportion: a. What is it? b....Ch. 12.1 - Regarding the phrase number of successes: a. For...Ch. 12.1 - For what is the phrase number of failures an...Ch. 12.1 - Explain the relationships among the sample...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 12.1 - Repeat parts (b)(e) of Exercise 12.9 for samples...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 11E
Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 12.1 - Random Drug Testing. A Harris Poll asked Americans...Ch. 12.1 - Genetic Binge Eating. According to an article in...Ch. 12.1 - In each of Exercises 12.251230, we have given the...Ch. 12.1 - In each of Exercises 12.251230, we have given the...Ch. 12.1 - In each of Exercises 12.251230, we have given the...Ch. 12.1 - In each of Exercises 12.2512.30, we have given the...Ch. 12.1 - In each of Exercises 12.2512.30, we have given the...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 30ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 32ECh. 12.1 - In each of Exercises 12.3112.36, we have specified...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 36ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 37ECh. 12.1 - In Exercises 12.3712.42, we have specified the...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 39ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 40ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 41ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 42ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 43ECh. 12.1 - In each of Exercises 12.4312.48, we have specified...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 45ECh. 12.1 - In each of Exercises 12.4312.48, we have specified...Ch. 12.1 - In each of Exercises 12.4312.48, we have specified...Ch. 12.1 - In each of Exercises 12.4312.48, we have specified...Ch. 12.1 - In Exercises 12.4912.54, use Procedure 12.1 on...Ch. 12.1 - In Exercises 12.4912.54, use Procedure 12.1 on...Ch. 12.1 - In Exercises 12.4912.54, use Procedure 12.1 on...Ch. 12.1 - In Exercises 12.4912.54, use Procedure 12.1 on...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 53ECh. 12.1 - The Nipah Virus. During one year, Malaysia was the...Ch. 12.1 - Literate Adults. Suppose that you have been hired...Ch. 12.1 - IMR in Singapore. The infant mortality rate (IMR)...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 57ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 58ECh. 12.1 - Asthmatics and Sulfites. Refer to Exercise 12.51. ...Ch. 12.1 - Drinking Habits. Refer to Exercise 12.52. a. Find...Ch. 12.1 - Factory Far mini; Funk. Refer to Exercise 12.53. ...Ch. 12.1 - The Nipah Virus. Refer to Exercise 12.54. a. Find...Ch. 12.1 - Product Response Rate. A company manufactures...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 64ECh. 12.1 - President's Job Rating. A poll conducted by Gallup...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 66ECh. 12.1 - In discussing the sample size required for...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 68ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 69ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 70ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 71ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 72ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 73ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 74ECh. 12.1 - Prob. 75ECh. 12.1 - In each of Exercises 12.7512.78, use the...Ch. 12.1 - In each of Exercises 12.7512.78, use the...Ch. 12.1 - In each of Exercises 12.7512.78, use the...Ch. 12.2 - In each of Exercises 12.7912.84, we have given the...Ch. 12.2 - In each of Exercises 12.7912.84, we have given the...Ch. 12.2 - In each of Exercises 12.7912.84, we have given the...Ch. 12.2 - In each of Exercises 12.7912.84, we have given the...Ch. 12.2 - In each of Exercises 12.7912.84, we have given the...Ch. 12.2 - In each of Exercises 12.7912.84, we have given the...Ch. 12.2 - In Exercises 12.8512.94, use Procedure 12.2 on...Ch. 12.2 - In Exercises 12.8512.94, use Procedure 12.2 on...Ch. 12.2 - In Exercises 12.8512.94, use Procedure 12.2 on...Ch. 12.2 - In Exercises 12.8512.94, use Procedure 12.2 on...Ch. 12.2 - In Exercises 12.8512.94, use Procedure 12.2 on...Ch. 12.2 - In Exercises 12.8512.94, use Procedure 12.2 on...Ch. 12.2 - In Exercises 12.852.94, use Procedure 12.2 on page...Ch. 12.2 - In Exercises 12.8512.94, use Procedure 12.2 on...Ch. 12.2 - In Exercises 12.8512.94, use Procedure 12.2 on...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 94ECh. 12.3 - Explain the basic idea for performing a hypothesis...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 96ECh. 12.3 - Sunscreen Use. Industry Research polled teenagers...Ch. 12.3 - Consider a hypothesis test for two population...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 99ECh. 12.3 - In each of Exercises 12.10012.105, we have...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 101ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 102ECh. 12.3 - In each of Exercises 12.10012.105, we have...Ch. 12.3 - In each of Exercises 12.10012.105, we have...Ch. 12.3 - In each of Exercises 12.10012.105, we have...Ch. 12.3 - In Exercises 12.10612.111, use either the...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 107ECh. 12.3 - In Exercises 12.10612.111, use either the...Ch. 12.3 - In Exercises 12.10612.111, use either the...Ch. 12.3 - In Exercises 12.10612.111, use either the...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 111ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 112ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 113ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 114ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 115ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 116ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 117ECh. 12.3 - Hormone Therapy and Dementia. An issue of Science...Ch. 12.3 - Women in the Labor Force. The Organization for...Ch. 12.3 - Neutropenia. Neutropenia is an abnormally low...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 121ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 122ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 123ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 124ECh. 12.3 - In each of Exercises 12.12212.127, we have given...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 126ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 127ECh. 12.3 - In each of Exercises 12.12812.131, use the...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 129ECh. 12.3 - Federal Gas Tax. The Quinnipiac University Poll...Ch. 12.3 - Blockers and Cancer. A Wall Street Journal...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 132ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 133ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 134ECh. 12.3 - Prob. 135ECh. 12.3 - Eating Out Vegetarian. Refer to the study on...Ch. 12.3 - Eating Out Vegetarian. Repeal Exercise 12.136 by...Ch. 12 - Medical Marijuana? An international poll of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 2RPCh. 12 - Prob. 3RPCh. 12 - Fill in the blanks. a. The mean of all possible...Ch. 12 - Prob. 5RPCh. 12 - Prob. 6RPCh. 12 - Suppose that you are using independent samples to...Ch. 12 - Prob. 8RPCh. 12 - Prob. 9RPCh. 12 - Getting a Job. Refer to Problem 9. a. Determine a...Ch. 12 - Justice in the Courts? In an issue of Parade...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12RPCh. 12 - Small phone Ownership. The Pew Internet American...Ch. 12 - Smartphone Ownership. Refer to Problem 13. a. Find...Ch. 12 - Bulletproof Vests. In the New York Times article A...Ch. 12 - Recall from Chapter 1 (see page 34) that the Focus...Ch. 12 - As you learned on page 544, recent research by R....
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