EBK INTERMEDIATE MICROECONOMICS AND ITS
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781305176386
Author: Snyder
Publisher: YUZU
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 13, Problem 13.1P
a
To determine
Most productive allocation of labor and marginal product of last labor.
b)
To determine
Wage rate paid to worker and profit earned by landowner.
c)
To determine
Marginal value of product
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
A housecleaning company receives $25 for each house cleaned. The table below gives the relation between the number of workers and the number of houses that can be cleaned per week.
Number of Workers
Houses Cleaned
1
9
2
17
3
24
4
30
5
35
Based on the information in the table, if the company want to maximize profit and hires three workers, the wage rate of a housecleaner can be no more than
Suppose a competitive firm can hire a new worker to produce 10 extra units of production by paying him $ 20. If the price of the good that is produced is $ 12, the income from the marginal product of this additional worker is:Response option group
a) $ 60
b) $ 30
c) $ 120
d) $ 50
e) It is not possible to determine it with the information provided.
Suppose a single parent can work up to 16 hours per day at a wage rate of $30 per hour and has no non-labour income. An income maintenance program has been developed to assure a minimum level of income for low-income families. A simplified version of this type of a program is one that would give this single parent a $120 no-work grant accompanied by a benefit reduction of a dollar for every dollar earned until no benefit is left to pay. For example, to someone who does not work the program pays $120, while for someone who works 1 hour and earns $30 the benefit is reduced by $30 to $90.
Draw the daily budget constraints with and without program participation for the single individual described above on the plane that has leisure L on the horizontal axis, and money income Y (inclusive of benefits if on a program) on the vertical axis. Carefully mark all the important points of the constraints and indicate the slopes.
Question: At what level of labour market earningsdoes the subsidy end?…
Chapter 13 Solutions
EBK INTERMEDIATE MICROECONOMICS AND ITS
Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 1MQCh. 13.1 - Prob. 2MQCh. 13.2 - Prob. 1TTACh. 13.2 - Prob. 2TTACh. 13.3 - Prob. 1MQCh. 13.3 - Prob. 2MQCh. 13.5 - Prob. 1MQCh. 13.6 - Prob. 1MQCh. 13.6 - Prob. 1TTACh. 13.6 - Prob. 2TTA
Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 1.1TTACh. 13.6 - Prob. 2.1TTACh. 13 - Prob. 1RQCh. 13 - Prob. 2RQCh. 13 - Prob. 3RQCh. 13 - Prob. 4RQCh. 13 - Prob. 5RQCh. 13 - Prob. 6RQCh. 13 - Prob. 7RQCh. 13 - Prob. 8RQCh. 13 - Prob. 9RQCh. 13 - Prob. 10RQCh. 13 - Prob. 13.1PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.2PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.3PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.4PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.5PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.6PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.7PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.8PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.9PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.10P
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Paolo is a stav-at-home parent who lives in Philadelphia and provides math tutoring for extra cash. At a wage of $25 per hour, he is willing to tutor 6 hours per week. At $35 per hour, he is willing to tutor 16 hours per week. Using the midpoint method, the elasticity of Paolo's labor supply between the wages of $25 and $35 per hour is approximately _____, which means that Paolo's supply of labor over this wage range is _____. Part 1: 0.03, 0.37, 2.73, or 11 Part 2: elastic or inelasticarrow_forwardQ60 Firms need to decide the proportion of various inputs they will employ in producing their output in order to either minimize cost or maximize profit. Assume that the maker of Samsung appliances is employing variable resources Capital (X) and Labour (Y) in such amounts that the MRPs of the last units of X and Y employed are $100 and $60, respectively. Resource X can be hired at $50 per unit and resource Y at $80 per unit. The firm Multiple Choice shut down. should hire more of both X and Y. is using the least-costly combination of X and Y but could increase its profits by employing less of both X and Y. should hire more of X and less of Y. is producing with the least-costly combination of X and Y but could increase its profits by employing more of X and less of Y.arrow_forwardBotswana and South Africa both produce laptops. Botswana produces the Lenovo brand whereas South Africa produces the Acer brand. The demand and supply structure in both countries are given by the Dixit-Stiglitz model, with an elasticity of substitution equal to two in both countries. Assume that the laptop market in Botswana is much large than in South Africa. In both countries, the marginal labour input requirement is one and the fixed labour input per variety is 2.5. Botswana's labour employment in the cell phone industry is 20 million people whereas that of South Africa is 10 million people. Determine the number of varieties that will be supplied to Botswana and South Africa laptop markets in Autarky.arrow_forward
- Explain the concepts of Pareto efficiency, fair allocation, and unfair allocation as applied in welfare economics.arrow_forward(ALL OWNERSHIP GOES TO CENGAGE) The following graph gives the labor market for laboratory aides in the imaginary country of Sophos. The equilibrium hourly wage is $10, and the equilibrium number of laboratory aides is 150. Suppose the federal government of Sophos has decided to institute an hourly payroll tax of $4 on laboratory aides and wants to determine whether the tax should be levied on the workers, the employers, or both (in such a way that half the tax is collected from each party). Use the graph input tool to evaluate these three proposals. Entering a number into the Tax Levied on Employers field (initially set at zero dollars per hour) shifts the demand curve down by the amount you enter, and entering a number into the Tax Levied on Workers field (initially set at zero dollars per hour) shifts the supply curve up by the amount you enter. To determine the before-tax wage for each tax proposal, adjust the amount in the Wage field until the quantity of labor supplied equals the…arrow_forwardFirms A and B are battling for market share in two separate markets. Market I is worth $30 million in revenue; market II is worth $18 million. Firm A must decide how to allocate its three salespersons between the markets; firm B has only two salespersons to allocate. Each firm’s revenue share in each market is proportional to the number of salespeople the firm assigns there. For example, if firm A puts two salespersons and firm B puts one salesperson in market I, A’s revenue there is [2/(2 + 1)]$30 = $20 million and B’s revenue is the remaining $10 million. (The firms split a market equally if neither assigns a salesperson to it.) Each firm is solely interested in maximizing the total revenue it obtains from the two markets. Compute the complete payoff table. (Firm A has four possible allocations: 3-0, 2-1, 1-2, and 0-3. Firm B has three allocations: 2-0, 1-1, and 0-2.) Is this a constant-sum game?Does either firm have a dominant strategy (or dominated strategies)? What is the…arrow_forward
- Calculating the price elasticity of supply Andrew is a retired teacher who lives in San Diego and does some consulting work for extra cash. At a wage of $25 per hour, he is willing to work 6 hours per week. At $35 per hour, he is willing to work 16 hours per week. Using the midpoint method, the elasticity of Andrew’s labor supply between the wages of $25 and $35 per hour is approximately , which means that Andrew’s supply of labor over this wage range is .arrow_forwardAliyah is preparing to expand her IT consulting company. The current market rate for IT professionals is $58,000 per year. Each employee she hires will also require a computer and equipment that costs $6,000 per employee annually. Hiring more employees means that Aliyah can provide consulting services to more clients each year. Each client Aliyah has will pay her $15,000 per year. The number of clients Aliyah can take on depends on the number of workers she hires as shown in the accompanying table. What is the marginal cost and marginal benefit of hiring each worker? Using the Rational Rule to maximize her economic surplus, how many workers should Aliyah hire? Number of workers Clients per year 0 0 1 11 2 20 3 27 4 32arrow_forwardExplain why child labour could actually be pareto-optimal.arrow_forward
- A firm has employed its workers X and Y optimally such that the marginal product of X is 10 bags while that of Y is 15 bags of wheat. If Y’s wage is K750, what is X’s wage? b) Company B has employed 20 workers whose average product is 1000 Kgs of maize. The wage given to each worker is K2000 while the price of each bag is K20. An additional worker produces 2000 but demands a wage of K3000. Should the additional worker be employed? c) Firm A sells its product at K20 while its variable costs is K15 per unit. It can earn K3 per unity accounting profit in its next best alternative. How much should it produce to earn a zero economic profit? d) What will be the economic profit if firm A above produces and sells 4000 units of its productarrow_forwardThe following graph shows the labor market for research assistants in the fictional country of Collegia. The equilibrium wage is $10 per hour, and the equilibrium number of research assistants is 200. Suppose the government has decided to institute a $4-per-hour payroll tax on research assistants and is trying to determine whether the tax should be levied on the employer, the workers, or both (such that half the tax is collected from each side). Use the graph input tool to evaluate these three proposals. Entering a number into the Tax Levied on Employers field (initially set at zero dollars per hour) shifts the demand curve down by the amount you enter, and entering a number into the Tax Levied on Workers field (initially set at zero dollars per hour) shifts the supply curve up by the amount you enter. To determine the before-tax wage for each tax proposal, adjust the amount in the Wage field until the quantity of labor supplied equals the quantity of labor demanded. You will not be…arrow_forwardmarket clearing condition would mean that the market demand equals to market supply for a particular good and for a walrasian equilibrium the consumers are maximizing utility and market clearing conditions are met. Where is the utility maximizing bundles for good x and y for a consumer?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Economics (12th Edition)EconomicsISBN:9780134078779Author:Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. OsterPublisher:PEARSONEngineering Economy (17th Edition)EconomicsISBN:9780134870069Author:William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick KoellingPublisher:PEARSON
- Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781305585126Author:N. Gregory MankiwPublisher:Cengage LearningManagerial Economics: A Problem Solving ApproachEconomicsISBN:9781337106665Author:Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike ShorPublisher:Cengage LearningManagerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-...EconomicsISBN:9781259290619Author:Michael Baye, Jeff PrincePublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:9780134078779
Author:Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. Oster
Publisher:PEARSON
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:9780134870069
Author:William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick Koelling
Publisher:PEARSON
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781305585126
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Economics
ISBN:9781337106665
Author:Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-...
Economics
ISBN:9781259290619
Author:Michael Baye, Jeff Prince
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education