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Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
Cis-trans isomer of the given structure to be drawn
Concept Introduction:
Stereoisomers: A compound has same molecular formula but differ in the spatial arrangement of atoms or groups in 3D-space.
Cis-isomer: In cis-configuration, the two identical substituents of the double bond are on the same side.
Trans-isomer: In trans-configuration, the two identical substituents of the double bond are on the opposite side and the term is included before the name as prefix.
(b)
Interpretation:
Following pairs are isomers or identical to be predicted.
Concept Introduction:
Stereoisomers: A compound has same molecular formula but differ in the spatial arrangement of atoms or groups in 3D-space.
Cis-isomer: In cis-configuration, the two identical substituents of the double bond are on the same side.
Trans-isomer: In trans-configuration, the two identical substituents of the double bond are on the opposite side and the term is included before the name as prefix.
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Chapter 13 Solutions
EBK FUNDAMENTALS OF GENERAL, ORGANIC, A
- Identify the following non-chiral molecule: NH2-CH2-COOH (dry form) aspartic acid arginine glycine tyrosine asparaginearrow_forwardDraw the four stereoisomers of threonine as Fischer projections.arrow_forwardFor A, B, C, D, E, F, identify the circled functional groups and linkages in the compound in the picture.arrow_forward
- Which of the following define the stereochemistry of alanine (as per the structure shown)? Note: Functional groups arranged horizontally are facing towards the front, and the functional groups arranged vertically are facing towards the back. СООН + H₂N to OS- Od- CH, OR-arrow_forwardDraw the structure of the tripeptide alanylglycylvaline and determine its name using three-letter abbreviations.arrow_forwardDraw the two possible Haworth structures (both alpha and beta anomers) for the following monosaccharides and give their corresponding systematic names. [Show the stepwise process]arrow_forward
- Write the structure of the following peptides: a) glycyl alanine b) tyrosyl alanyl glycine c) phenylalanyl tyrosyl seryl histidinearrow_forwardDraw the dipeptide that forms between alanine and glycine. Identify the net charge of this dipeptide at a pH = 0.5, 7.4, and 12.0.arrow_forwardDraw one aromatic polar amino acid at pH 7. Label with full name, three letter abbreviation, and single letter symbol.arrow_forward
- Construct the two enantiomeric forms/structure of the following monosaccharides and designate the handedness of each using D, L system: a. Ribulosearrow_forwardProvide the correct three-letter abbreviation for the following amino acid: O || H₂N-CH-C-OH I CH₂ CH₂ C=O I NH₂arrow_forwardIdentify the corresponding name with the correct side chain group.arrow_forward
- Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781337392938Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. BergPublisher:Cengage Learning
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