Operations Management
Operations Management
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781260484687
Author: CACHON, Gerard
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Chapter 13, Problem 13CQ
Summary Introduction

To identify: The most likely result.

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Weekly demand for Lego at a Wal-Mart store is normally distributed with a mean of 2,500 boxes and a standard deviation of 500. Demand is assumed to be stationary and the mean demand is used as forecast. Each order costs Wal-Mart $145 and holding cost per box per year is estimated at $1.5. Lead time is 2 weeks and the store manager has decided to review inventory every 4 weeks. (Assume a periodic review policy) a. What is safety stock requirement for a service level of 90%? b. What is the order-up-to level? c. What is the total annual variable cost?
Company ABC manufactures a seasonal product with uncertain demand. The production cost of the product is $130 per unit, and the product will be sold to the customers at $160 per unit. The demand of the product during a selling season is normally distributed with mean 1000 and standard deviation 300. At the end of the selling season, any unsold quantity can be disposed of in a clearance sale for $80 per unit. In order to reach the required standard imposed by an ethical and sustainable supplier certification program, ABC must improve its corporate social responsibility (CSR) performance. ABC is considering two possible investments that enable it to meet the required standard. These investments will lead to a higher CSR level, which will result in greater market demand. Investment 1 has a lump-sum cost of $2000, and it will increase the mean and standard deviation of the demand by 100 units and 20 units, respectively. Investment 2 has a lump-sum cost of $3000, and it will increase the…
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