Operations Management
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781260484687
Author: CACHON, Gerard
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Chapter 13, Problem 6CQ
Summary Introduction
To identify: The statement that is true with respect to the performance measures of the company.
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1- The number of orders in the inventory system (called A) is total demand (called D) divided
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A retailer uses the order-up-to model to manage inventory of an item in a store. The leadtime for replenishments is four weeks and it can place orders weekly. Weekly demand isPoisson with mean 0.10 unit. Its order-up-to level is five and unfilled demand is backordered. What is the coefficient of variation of its orders?
Your firm uses a periodic review system for all SKUs classified, using ABC analysis, as B or C items. Further, it uses a continuous review system for all SKUs classified as A items. The demand for a specific SKU, currently classified as an A item, has been dropping. You have been asked to evaluate the impact of moving the item from continuous review to periodic review. Assume your firm operates 52 weeks per year; the item’s current characteristics are:Demand 1D2 = 15,080 units/yearOrdering cost 1S2 = $125.00/orderHolding cost 1H2 = $3.00/unit/yearLead time 1L2 = 5 weeksCycle@service level = 95 percentDemand is normally distributed, with a standard deviation of weekly demand of 64 units.a. Calculate the item’s EOQ.b. Use the EOQ to define the parameters of an appropriate continuous review and periodic review system for this item.c. Which system requires more safety stock and by how much?
Chapter 13 Solutions
Operations Management
Ch. 13 - Which of the following is NOT true about the...Ch. 13 - A newsvendor orders the quantity that maximizes...Ch. 13 - Prob. 3CQCh. 13 - Suppose the newsvendor model describes a firms...Ch. 13 - Prob. 5CQCh. 13 - Prob. 6CQCh. 13 - A retailer has two merchandizers, Sue and Bob, who...Ch. 13 - Prob. 8CQCh. 13 - Which of the following changes in the in-stock...Ch. 13 - Prob. 10CQ
Ch. 13 - Prob. 11CQCh. 13 - Prob. 12CQCh. 13 - Prob. 13CQCh. 13 - Prob. 14CQCh. 13 - Dan McClure owns a thriving independent bookstore...Ch. 13 - Flextrola, Inc., an electronics systems...Ch. 13 - Monsanto sells genetically modified seed to...Ch. 13 - Fashionables is a franchisee of The UnLimited, the...Ch. 13 - Teddy Bower is an outdoor clothing and accessories...Ch. 13 - Prob. 6PACh. 13 - Goop Inc. needs to order a raw material to make a...Ch. 13 - Geoff Gullo owns a small firm that manufactures...Ch. 13 - Prob. 9PACh. 13 - Prob. 10PACh. 13 - Prob. 11PA
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, operations-management and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A. How many vaccines should the Clinic order to maximize its expected profit? The Clinic should order (x) vaccines because it yields the maximum expected profit of $(x).arrow_forwardD7arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is FALSE of a fixed-quantity system (FQS)? Select one: a. In FQS, fixed quantity is ordered to bring the inventory position up to the replenishment level. b. In FQS with uncertain demand, the reorder point is chosen to include the demand during lead time, plus any safety stock. c. In FQS, inventory position is checked continuously, rather than at fixed intervals of time. d. In FQS, orders are placed when the inventory position reaches or drops below the reorder point. e. In FQS with uncertain demand, orders are placed with the same order quantity, but not necessarily with the same periodicity.arrow_forward
- Oriental Healthcare is a multi-specialty hospital catering to a variety of illnessesconnected to the heart and respiratory systems. The demand for a class of medicalconsumable is generally random. Recently, an examination of the stores records overa period of 10 weeks revealed the following weekly consumption pattern:Week No. Consumption(Units)1 1202 1093 894 1405 1106 1457 778 1209 13010 80The supplier of the item takes on an average 2 weeks to deliver once the order isplaced. Design an appropriate inventory control policy for a periodic review systemfor a review frequency of 4 weeks for a 99% service levelarrow_forwardplease do not give solution in image format thankuarrow_forwardPlease do not give solution in image format thankuarrow_forward
- A company uses the newsvendor model to manage its inventories and faces normallydistributed demand with a coefficient of variation of 0.75. The company decides toorder a quantity that exactly equals the mean of its demand forecast. Which of the following is true regarding this company’s performance measures? a. There is a .50 probability that there is enough inventory to serve all demand.b. Expected inventory equals 50 percent of the mean of the demand forecast.c. The stockout probability is .25.d. Expected inventory is 0.arrow_forwardDemand in each period follows the same normal distribution (i.e., there is one demand distribution that represents demand in any single period). Assuming demand is independent acrossperiods, which of the following statements about mean demand over five periods is true? a. It equals the mean of demand over one period.b. It is greater than the mean of demand over one period but less than five times the meanof demand over one period.c. It equals five times the mean of demand over one period.d. It is even more than five times the mean of demand over one period.arrow_forwardA store has collected the following information on one of its products:Demand = 4,500 units/year Standard deviation of weekly demand = 12 units Ordering costs = $40/order Holding costs = $3/unit/year Cycle-service level = 90% (z for 90% = 1.28) Lead-time = 2 weeks Number of weeks per year = 52 weeks a. If a firm uses the continuous review system to control the inventory, what would be the order quantity and reorder point?arrow_forward
- Which one of the following variables is not explicitly considered in the computation of the Economic Order Quantity? a. Per unit per year cost of storage and storage insurance for the inventories purchased b. Annual quantity forecasted by the firm that will satisfy the demand of the customers c. Any deductions from the selling price granted by the suppliers to the buyers due to certain quantities reached d. Ordering or transaction cost that must be constant regardless of quantity orderedarrow_forwardGyona purchases meat from the local supermarket at $5 per kilo and sell it at $9 per kilo. any unsold meat is sold to the Chinese restaurant near by at $2 per kilo. Gyona is sure that the demand follows a normal distribution with a mean of 100 kilograms and a standard deviation of 15 kilograms. - How many kilograms should she order each day?arrow_forwardA newsvendor pays $.30 for each paper and sells each paper for $.50. From past data, it shows the average demand of 90 papers with standard deviation of 10 papers and demand follows the normal distribution. So, how much newspaper should he stock? O 110 90 88 123arrow_forward
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