FUNDAMENTALS OF PHYSICS - EXTENDED
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781119773511
Author: Halliday
Publisher: WILEY
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 13, Problem 63P
SSM WWW An asteroid, whose mass is 2.0 × 10-4 times the mass of Earth, revolves in a circular orbit around the Sun at a distance that is twice Earth’s distance from the Sun. (a) Calculate the period of revolution of the asteroid in years, (b) What is the ratio of the kinetic energy of the asteroid to the kinetic energy of Earth?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Problem 6 :
Estimate the kinetic energy of the Mars with respect to the Sun as the sum of the terms, that due to its daily rotation about its axis, and that due to its yearly revolution about the Sun. [Assume the Mars is a uniform sphere with mass = 6.4×1023 kg , radius = 3.4×106 m , rotation period 24.7 h , orbital period 686 d and is 2.3×108 km from the Sun.]
Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.
(Kdaily+Kyearly=?)
An asteroid, whose mass is 2.0 × 10-4 times the mass of Earth, revolves in a circular orbit around the Sun at a distance that is 2.7 times
the Earth's distance from the Sun. (a) Calculate the period of revolution of the asteroid in years. (b) What is the ratio of the kinetic
energy of the asteroid to the kinetic energy of Earth?
(a) Number
i
Units
(b) Number
i
Units
Estimate the kinetic energy of the Mars with respect to the Sun as the sum of the terms, that due to its daily rotation about its axis, and that due to its yearly revolution about the Sun. [Assume the Mars is a uniform sphere with mass = 6.4×1023 kg , radius = 3.4×106 m , rotation period 24.7 h , orbital period 686 dd and is 2.3×108 km from the Sun.]
Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.
Chapter 13 Solutions
FUNDAMENTALS OF PHYSICS - EXTENDED
Ch. 13 - Rank the four systems of equal- mass particles...Ch. 13 - ILW A mass M is split into two parts, m and M m,...Ch. 13 - Moon effect. Some people believe that the Moon...Ch. 13 - Prob. 3PCh. 13 - The Sun and Earth each exert a gravitational force...Ch. 13 - Miniature black holes. Left over from the big-bang...Ch. 13 - GO In Fig. 13-32, a square of edge length 20.0 cm...Ch. 13 - SSM WWW We want to position a space probe along a...Ch. 13 - GO Three dimensions. Three point particles are...Ch. 13 - a What will an object weigh on the Moons surface...
Ch. 13 - Mountain pull. A large mountain can slightly...Ch. 13 - SSM At what altitude above Earths surface would...Ch. 13 - Mile-high building. In 1956, Frank Lloyd Wright...Ch. 13 - ILW Certain neutron stars extremely dense stars...Ch. 13 - Two concentric spherical shells with uniformly...Ch. 13 - A solid sphere has a uniformly distributed mass of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 26PCh. 13 - In Problem 1, what ratio m/M gives the least...Ch. 13 - SSM The mean diameters of Mars and Earth are 6.9 ...Ch. 13 - a What is the gravitational potential energy of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 33PCh. 13 - Zero, a hypothetical planet, has a mass of 5.0 ...Ch. 13 - In deep space, sphere A of mass 20 kg is located...Ch. 13 - Prob. 39PCh. 13 - A projectile is shot directly away from Earths...Ch. 13 - SSM Two neutron stars arc separated by a distance...Ch. 13 - a What linear speed must an Earth satellite have...Ch. 13 - Prob. 44PCh. 13 - The Martian satellite Photos travels in an...Ch. 13 - The first known collision between space debris and...Ch. 13 - Prob. 47PCh. 13 - The mean distance of Mars from the Sun is 1.52...Ch. 13 - Prob. 49PCh. 13 - Prob. 50PCh. 13 - Prob. 51PCh. 13 - The Suns center is at one focus of Earths orbit....Ch. 13 - A 20 kg satellite has a circular orbit with a...Ch. 13 - In 1610, Galileo used his telescope to discover...Ch. 13 - In 1993 the spacecraft Galileo sent an image Fig....Ch. 13 - Prob. 57PCh. 13 - Three identical stars of mass M form an...Ch. 13 - Prob. 61PCh. 13 - Prob. 62PCh. 13 - SSM WWW An asteroid, whose mass is 2.0 10-4 times...Ch. 13 - A satellite orbits a planet of unknown mass in a...Ch. 13 - A Satellite is in a circular Earth orbit of radius...Ch. 13 - One way to attack a satellite in Earth orbit is to...Ch. 13 - Prob. 67PCh. 13 - Prob. 70PCh. 13 - Prob. 72PCh. 13 - The mysterious visitor that appears in the...Ch. 13 - ILW The masses and coordinates of three spheres...Ch. 13 - SSM A very early, simple satellite consisted of an...Ch. 13 - GO Four uniform spheres, with masses mA = 40 kg,...Ch. 13 - a In Problem 77, remove sphere A and calculate the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 80PCh. 13 - Prob. 81PCh. 13 - Prob. 82PCh. 13 - Prob. 83PCh. 13 - Prob. 84PCh. 13 - Prob. 85PCh. 13 - Prob. 86PCh. 13 - Prob. 87PCh. 13 - Prob. 88PCh. 13 - Prob. 89PCh. 13 - Prob. 90PCh. 13 - Prob. 91PCh. 13 - Prob. 92PCh. 13 - Prob. 93PCh. 13 - Prob. 94PCh. 13 - Prob. 95PCh. 13 - Prob. 96P
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
(a) Determine the Lorentz transformation matrix givingposition and time in frame S’ from those in frame S in th...
Modern Physics
Explain all answers clearly, with complete sentences and proper essay structure if needed. An asterisk (*) desi...
Cosmic Perspective Fundamentals
v and a in the given equation and describe the motion.
Mathematical Methods in the Physical Sciences
What type of spectrum is produced when the light emitted directly from a hot, dense object passes through a pri...
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
The acceleration of the elevator and the direction of the acceleration.
Physics: Principles with Applications
A concave mirror produces a real image that could be projected onto a CCD projector.
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student Edition
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The perihelion of Halley’s comet is 0.586 AU and the aphelion is 17.8 AU. Given that its speed at perihelion is 55 km/s, what is the speed at aphelion ( IAU=1.4961011m )? (Hint: You may use either conservation of energy or angular momentum, but the latter is much easier.)arrow_forwardA 19 kg. rock is thrown straight down toward the Earth from a distance of 10 earth radii above the surface of the Earth with a speed of 5400 m/s. The radius of the Earth is 6370000 meters. The mass of the earth is 5.98e+24 kg. (A)Find the initial kinetic energy of the rock (in J) (B)Find the initial potential energy (in J) of the rock (HINT: the "r" in the potential energy formula is measured from the CENTER of the Earth). (C)Find the total initial energy (in J) of the rock (D)What is the potential energy (in J) of the rock after it has fallen 4 Earth radii from its original position. (E)Using the Conservation of Energy, find the speed (in m/s) of the rock after it has fallen 4 Earth radii from its original position.arrow_forward(a) Calculate the work (in MJ) necessary to bring a 104 kg object to a height of 991 km above the surface of the Earth. MJ (b) Calculate the extra work (in J) needed to launch the object into circular orbit at this height. Need Help? Read Itarrow_forward
- Estimate the kinetic energy of the Mars with respect to the Sun as the sum of the terms, that due to its daily rotation about its axis, and that due to its yearly revolution about the Sun. [Assume the Mars is a uniform sphere with mass = 6.4×1023 kg , radius = 3.4×106 m , rotation period 24.7 h , orbital period 686 d and is 2.3×108 km from the Sun.] Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.arrow_forwardAn asteroid, whose mass is 2.0 * 10-4 times the mass of Earth, revolves in a circular orbit around the Sun at a distance that is twice Earth’s distance from the Sun. (a) Calculate the period of revolution of the asteroid in years. (b) What is the ratio of the kinetic energy of the asteroid to the kinetic energy of Earth?arrow_forwardEstimate the kinetic energy of the Mars with respect to the Sun as the sum of the terms, that due to its daily rotation about its axis, and that due to its yearly revolution about the Sun. [Assume the Mars is a uniform sphere with mass = 6.4×1023 kg , radius = 3.4×106 m , rotation period 24.7 h , orbital period 686 d and is 2.3×108 km from the Sun.]arrow_forward
- Two Earth satellites, A and B, each of mass m, are to be launched into circular orbits about Earth’s center. Satellite A is to orbit at an altitude of 6370 km. Satellite B is to orbit at an altitude of 19 110 km.The radius of Earth RE is 6370 km. (a) What is the ratio of the potential energy of satellite B to that of satellite A, in orbit? (b) What is the ratio of the kinetic energy of satellite B to that of satellite A, in orbit? (c) Which satellite has the greater total energy if each has a mass of 14.6 kg? (d) By how much?arrow_forwardAn asteroid, whose mass is 2.7 × 10-4 times the mass of Earth, revolves in a circular orbit around the Sun at a distance that is 1.6 times the Earth's distance from the Sun. (a) Calculate the period of revolution of the asteroid in years. (b) What is the ratio of the kinetic energy of the asteroid to the kinetic energy of Earth?arrow_forward(a) Calculate the work (in MJ) necessary to bring a 105 kg object to a height of 1004 km above the surface of the Earth. MJ (b) Calculate the extra work (in J) needed to launch the object into circular orbit at this height.arrow_forward
- A projectile is shot directly away from Earth's surface. Neglect the rotation of the Earth. What multiple of Earth's radius RE gives the radial distance (from the Earth's center) the projectile reaches if (a) its initial speed is 0.562 of the escape speed from Earth and (b) its initial kinetic energy is 0.562 of the kinetic energy required to escape Earth? (Give your answers as unitless numbers.) (c) What is the least initial mechanical energy required at launch if the projectile is to escape Earth? (a) Number Units Units (b) Number Units (c) Numberarrow_forwardAn object of mass m is initially held in place at radial distance r = 3RE from the center of Earth, where RE is the radius of Earth. Let ME be the mass of Earth. A force is applied to the object to move it to a radial distance r = 4RE, where it again is held in place. Calculate the work done by the applied force during the move by integrating the force magnitude.arrow_forwardTwo Earth satellites, A and B, each of mass m, are to be launched into circular orbits about Earth's center. Satellite A is to orbit at an altitude of 5390 km. Satellite B is to orbit at an altitude of 22500 km. The radius of Earth REis 6370 km. (a) What is the ratio of the potential energy of satellite B to that of satellite A, in orbit? (b) What is the ratio of the kinetic energy of satellite B to that of satellite A, in orbit? (c) Which satellite (answer A or B) has the greater total energy if each has a mass of 11.7 kg? (d) By how much?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningClassical Dynamics of Particles and SystemsPhysicsISBN:9780534408961Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. MarionPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
- University Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice UniversityPhysics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Classical Dynamics of Particles and Systems
Physics
ISBN:9780534408961
Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. Marion
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Gravitational Force (Physics Animation); Author: EarthPen;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pxp1Z91S5uQ;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY