Campbell Essential Biology with Physiology (6th Edition)
Campbell Essential Biology with Physiology (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134711751
Author: Eric J. Simon, Jean L. Dickey, Jane B. Reece
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 13, Problem 8SQ
Summary Introduction

To explain: How bottleneck effect and founder effect lead to genetic drift.

Introduction: Genetic drift represents the change in the gene pool of a population occurred by chance. The changes in the gene pool occur due to mutation in the genetic material. The variations in the genetic material are the main cause of evolutionary changes occurring in a population. Variation helps a population to gain an advantage over other populations.

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Relate the process of genetic drift to genetic bottlenecks and the founder effect, using examples.
What is happening at the bottleneck? Describe the effect of genetic drift during the bottleneck.
Describe a situation in which a population would undergo the bottleneck effect and explain what impact that would have on the population’s gene pool.
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