Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The compound that is more soluble in water should be determined.
CH3 OH or CH3 OCH3.
Concept Introduction:
Water solubility is known as the measurement of the chemical substance which can dissolve into the water at the specific temperature. The solubility’s unit is mg/L or ppm i.e. parts per million. Water solubility is the most vital properties which affects the environmental fate and bioavailability of the chemical substances.
(b)
Interpretation:
The compound that is more soluble in water should be determined.
Concept Introduction:
Water solubility is known as the measurement of the chemical substance which can dissolve into the water at the specific temperature. The solubility’s unit is mg/L or ppm i.e. parts per million. Water solubility is the most vital properties which affects the environmental fate and bioavailability of the chemical substances.
(c)
Interpretation:
The compound that is more soluble in water should be determined.
CH3 CH2 CH2 SH or CH3 CH2 CH2 OH.
Concept Introduction:
Water solubility is known as the measurement of the chemical substance which can dissolve into the water at the specific temperature. The solubility’s unit is mg/L or ppm i.e. parts per million. Water solubility is the most vital properties which affects the environmental fate and bioavailability of the chemical substances.
(d)
Interpretation:
The compound that is more soluble in water should be determined.
CH3 CH2 Cl or NaCl.
Concept Introduction:
Water solubility is known as the measurement of the chemical substance which can dissolve into the water at the specific temperature. The solubility’s unit is mg/L or ppm i.e. parts per million. Water solubility is the most vital properties which affects the environmental fate and bioavailability of the chemical substances.
(e)
Interpretation:
The compound that is more soluble in water should be determined.
or 
Concept Introduction:
Water solubility is known as the measurement of the chemical substance which can dissolve into the water at the specific temperature. The solubility’s unit is mg/L or ppm i.e. parts per million. Water solubility is the most vital properties which affects the environmental fate and bioavailability of the chemical substances.
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Chapter 14 Solutions
Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
- 17-26 Account for the fact that acetone has a higher boiling point (56°C) than ethyl methyl ether (11°C) even though their molecular weights are almost the same.arrow_forwardShow how to convert 1-butyne to each of these compounds. (a) CH3CH2CCNa+ (b) CH3CH2CCDarrow_forward17-69 Propanal (bp 49°C) and 1-propanol (bp 97°C) have about the same molecular weight, yet their boiling points differ by almost 50°C. Explain this fact.arrow_forward
- 16-17 Propylamine (bp 48°C), ethylmethylamine (bp 37°C), and trimethylamine (bp 3°C) are constitutional isomers with the molecular formula C3HgN. Account for the fact that trimethylamine has the lowest boiling point of the three and propylamine has the highest.arrow_forwardSelect the reagent(s) below to convert cyclohexanone to the following compoundarrow_forwardThe Ka1 of ascorbic acid is 7.94 x 10-5. Would you expect ascorbic acid dissolved in blood plasma (pH 7.35–7.45) to exist primarily as ascorbic acid or as ascorbate anion? Explain.arrow_forward
- Good hand written explanation Asap Thanks What is an azeotrope? a) A mixture of compounds that is dangerous to distill. b) Any mixture that cannot be practically separated by distillation c) A set ratio of compounds that can only be distilled in the best equipment under the best conditions. d) A set ratio of two compounds (e.g. 5% ethanol in water) that always distills together at the same time.arrow_forwarda. Compound X is benzene, Y is acetic anhydride acid. Complete the following scheme and determine Z! b. Determine which reagents except acetic acid anhydrides can replace Y!arrow_forwardStart with methylcyclohexane to prepare cis-1,2-dihydroxy-1-methylcyclohexane in 3 stepsarrow_forward
- 12- Show (draw) or print or bring the 1H-NMR spectra and 13C-NMR and IR spectra formethyl ester.13- In a 1H-NMR spectra on a scale of 0 – 10 ppm, Show the exact locations in ppm of 1-the saturated hydrocarbons, 2- the unsaturated hydrocarbons, 3- the halogenatedhydrocarbons and 4- the aromatic hydrocarbons.arrow_forward15-41 Compound A(C5Hh, is not optically active and cannot be separated into enantiomers. It reacts with bromine in carbon tetrachloride to discharge the purple color of bromine and form Compound B( C.FL Br,). When Compound A is treated with H., in the presence of a transition metal catalyst, it is converted to compound C(C5H10). When treated with HC1, compound A is converted to compound DtC.HyCl). Given this information, propose structural formulas for compounds A B, C, and D. Hint: There are at least three possibilities for Compound A and, in turn, three possibilities for Compounds B. C, and D.arrow_forwardThe acid dissociation constant (Ka) for loss of a proton from cyclohexanol is 1 X10-16. a. Draw a reaction coordinate diagram for loss of a proton from cyclohexanol.arrow_forward
Introduction to General, Organic and BiochemistryChemistryISBN:9781285869759Author:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage Learning
Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305580350Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. FootePublisher:Cengage Learning